NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-26698
James R. Johnson, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The dismissal of B&B Carpenter R. H. Johnson for 'continued
failure to protect your assignment on a full time basis' was arbitrary,
capricious and without just and sufficient cause (System File C /t13-84/D2656-1).
(2) The claimant shall be reinstated with seniority and all rights
unimpaired and he shall be compensated for all wage loss suffered."
OPINION
OF BOARD: The Claimant was employed by the Carrier from October 25,
1982, until his discharge, following a Formal Investigation, on July 13, 1984. Claimant was disc
"continued failure to protect (his) assignment on a full time basis."
The record reveals that Claimant was absent from work 22 times
during the period from February 9, 1984, to June 28, 1984. Moreover,
Claimant's record reveals that he was assessed a thirty day suspension in
September, 1983, for being absent without permission; and, had been issued a
formal warning on February 8, 1984, as a result of being absent 15 times
during the three-month period between his suspension and that date.
The Organization contends that many of the Claimant's absences were
caused by legitimate illness - a viral infection, and that fact is not disputed by the Carrier. The
of Claimant's absences were not the result of illness. The Carrier contends
that the issue here is not whether or not the absences were justified; rather,
that they were excessive to the point that the Claimant's employment became a
liability, rather than an asset.
This issue has been addressed in many prior Awards, which have held
that a Carrier may discharge employes who are excessively absent from service.
For example, in Second Division Award 7348, it was held that:
"When an employee is so consistently and habitually absent over a long period of time that
his employment becomes a serious liability
rather than an asset, Carrier is entitled to
terminate his services."
See also Second Division Awards 5049 and 10129, among others.
Award Number 26243 Page 2
Docket Number MW-26698
This Board agrees with the Carrier and prior Awards which hold that
excessive absenteeism is adequate grounds for termination. When an employe
accepts a position with an employer, certain responsibilities accrue to both.
Fundamental of the employe's obligation is that he come to work regularly, and
perform the tasks expected of him in an effective and efficient manner, and in
compliance with the employer's rules. In return for this fundamental commitment, many rights and pri
When an employe occupies a position, and fails to report for work,
much of the work goes undone. When he fails to report on a regular basis, the
employer cannot operate its business. Even the best worker is of no use if he
does not come to work. There is nothing in the Agreement or the law of Labor
Relations, which requires an employer to permit an employe to occupy a position which he lacks the d
The Claimant had less than two years' service with the Carrier, and
had demonstrated, repeatedly, that it could not depend upon him to protect his
assignment. He was warned, suspended, and, finally, discharged for his poor
attendance. This Board can find no reason to disturb the action of the
Carrier in this case.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
10
Attest:
Nancy J.Kver - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 27th day of February 1987.