NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION
Docket Number TD-26144
(American Train Dispatchers Association
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Consolidated Rail Corporation
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the American Train Dispatchers Association that:
(a) The Consolidated Rail Corporation ('Carrier' or 'Conrail') violated Rule 1(d) of its Train D
detectors located at Mile Post 24.8 near Denton, Mile Post 51.2 east of
Chelsea and Mile Post 102.1 west of Hartung on the Main Line, and Mile Post
25.7 south of CP 27 on the Kalamazoo Branch, from Train Dispatchers in the
Jackson, Mich office and transferred such work to Block Operators at that
location.
(b) Because of said violation, the Carrier shall now compensate the
senior extra train dispatcher respectively available on each shift in the
Jackson, Mich. office, one (1) day's pay at the rate applicable to Trick Train
Dispatchers beginning at 3:OOp.m. January 28, 1983 and continuing on each subsequent shift and date
(c) In the event no qualified extra Train Dispatchers are available
for any of the respective shifts specified in paragraph (b) above, the claim
is made on behalf of the senior qualified regularly assigned Train Dispatcher
available for such shift or shifts, at the appropriate rate.
(d) In the event no qualified regularly assigned Train Dispatcher is
available under the conditions set forth in paragraph (c) above, the claim is
made on behalf of the senior qualified Train Dispatcher who is off duty during
such shift or shifts.
(e) Eligible individual Claimants entitled to the compensation
claimed herein include C. W. Ernst, P. M. Leahy,,D. B. Campbell, C. 0. Davis,
N. C. Lantz, R. M. Latva, G. E. Ferguson, T. D. Staelens, C. E. Austin, C.
Humphreys and J. W. Wooster, are readily ascertainable on a continuing basis
from the Carrier's records, and shall be determined by a joint check thereof
in order to avoid the necessity of presenting a multiplicity of daily claims."
OPINION OF BOARD: On January 28, 1983, the Carrier moved hot box detector
office readout machines in its Jackson, Michigan office to
a new location nearby. At issue is the Organization's Claim that the work of
monitoring the machines has been transferred to Block Operators when said work
belongs to Train Dispatchers.
Award Number 26381 Page 2
Docket Number TD-26144
The Organization argues that at the Jackson, Michigan office such
work prior to September 1, 1979, had been done by Train Dispatchers and as
such, was protected by the Agreement as per Rule 1 (d). That Rule reads in
part that:
"Work not included within the Scope which is being
performed on the property of any former component
railroad by employees covered by this Agreement
will not be removed from such employees at the locations at which such work was performed by history
and past practice or agreement on the effective
date of this Agreement."
It is the Organization's position that when the Carrier moved such equipment
into the Block Operators office at Jackson, Michigan, it transferred such work
as belonged to Train Dispatchers in violation of the Agreement.
The Carrier denies any Rule violation and specifically denies that
the work has ever been exclusively that of Train Dispatchers on the Michigan
Division. It maintains that said work always has been a shared responsibility
on the property. While it agrees that the office readout machines were moved,
it denies that any change in or transference of work occured, and as such, no
Rule violation. It specifically states in correspondence on property (May 17,
1983), that as of September 1, 1979, at the location in this dispute, OperatorClerks were monitoring
In this Board's review of the instant case, we note that the Carrier
submitted evidence including numerous statements to which the Organization
objected. Our review finds that the evidence was clearly presented after the
October 2, 1984, Notice of Intent to file an _ex parte Submission to this Board
was filed. The new evidence was not handled on property and as such, cannot
be considered as properly before this Board (Third Division Awards 19011,
20773).
The Organization carries the burden of proof to establish that such
work prior to the effective Agreement belonged to Train Dispatchers and as
such Rule 1 (d) was violated. The only probative evidence of record supporting the Organization's Cl
1983. The Carrier asserts that it has never been exclusive work at the
Jackson location and argues its assertions rebut the statements. Assertions
are not evidence and as such, their denial is not an effective rebuttal. Based
on the evidence in the record as handled on property the Organizations Claim
must be sustained.
Award Number 26381 Page 3
Docket Number TD-26144
As for the requested remedy, the Organization not only carries the
burden of proof, but of perfecting all elements of its Claim. There is no
evidence in the record that Carrier's actions affected the senior extra Train
Dispatcher in any material way. Nor is there evidence of record on the property that one (1) day's p
to be. As such, although the evidence shows the work belongs to Train Dispatchers (and we do not lig
supported penalty, potential employment loss or the like, we must deny parts
(b), (c), (d) and (e) of the Claim.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
i
Attest: i
Nancy J. Dever - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 25th day of June 1987.
LABOR MEMBER'S
CONCURRING OPINION AND DISSENT
to
- Award 26381 - Docket TD-26144
Referee Zusman
The author of this Award is commended for cleanly cutting through
the barricade of specious, convoluted defenses erected by the Carrier and
sustaining the claim on its merits.
For one example, the Carrier asserted the work was a shared responsibility on the property. That
which the claim was founded did not demand exclusivity, but addressed work
_not included within the Scope being performed by history and past practice
at the particular location. The Majority were not misled by exclusivity
discussions set forth in detail by the Carrier.
While the Board's Opinion states "the evidence shows the work belongs
to Train Dispatchers", it falls short by failing to award the compensation
sought in the claim.
We are compelled to ask a question which cannot be answered. What
incentive is there to bring the Carrier into compliance with its agreements?
When the shoe is on the other foot, this Board has supported discipline which is intended to bri
rules. Third Division Award 6637 said that deterrence is a recognized
element in any system of discipline. Third Division Award 12842 said that
discipline is administered for education, caution, and benefit rather than
as punishment. Third Division Award 16065 said the purpose of discipline
is not primarily punitive, but corrective. Third Division Award 20874.
said discipline is administered for education, caution, and benefit .of
the offended and other employees. Third Division Award 21760 said'the
purpose of discipline is to rehabilitate, correct, and guide employees.
In none of the above cases did the employee reap some monetary benefit from his misconduct, but
penalty "for education, caution, and benefit".
Unless this Board's Awards assess a monetary cost for "education.,
caution, benefit", to "rehabilitate, correct, and guide" them, carriers
will continue to test or ignore agreeemnts, to flout the rules they signed.
Labor Member's Concurring Opinion and Dissent to Award 26381, continued
In the decision rendered by Award No. 1 of Public Law Board 3477,
a discipline case involving these same parties, an employee held to be guilty
and reinstated without pay, lost wages of more than $84,000 for his education, correction, and guida
benefits from his misconduct. Here, the same Carrier is held guilty of
misconduct, and is let off without penalty because it derived no monetary
benefits.
This kind of disparate treatment cries out for correction.
We dissent to that part of the Award which denies any compensation
for Carrier's violation of the Agreement. Carriers understand only one
language-that of the economic market place, i.e., what will it cost?
Only by the imposition of monetary reparations can a carrier be taught
the risk of non-compliance with contractual obligations. Unpunished misconduct is commonly thought t
There is no reason large corporations should be insulated from the penalty
for misconduct while single individuals are punished for theirs.
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R. J. Irvin
Labor Member
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