NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-26667
Edward L. Suntrup, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(National Railroad Passenger Corporation
(Amtrak) - Northeast Corridor
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Carrier violated the Agreement when, effective November 4,
1983, it changed the work week of Mr. A. P. Cunha from Monday through Thursday
with Friday, Saturday and Sunday designated as rest days to Friday through
Monday with Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday designated as rest days and then
failed to compensate Mr. Cunha at the time and one-half rate for the work he
performed Saturday, November 5 and Sunday, November 6, 1983, which were rest
days of his original assignment (System File NEC-BMWE-SD-914).
(2) As a consequence of the aforesaid violation, Mr. A. P. Cunha
shall be paid:
1. 14 hours overtime for work performed on
November 5, 1983.
2. 14 hours overtime for work performed on
November 6, 1983."
OPINION OF BOARD: On December 28, 1983, a Claim was filed by the General
Chairman with the Senior Engineer-TLS of the Carrier. The
Claim alleged that the Carrier was in violation of the AMTRAK-BMWE Agreement
and the Special Construction Gangs Agreement of November 3, 1976, when it
...(f)ailed to pay the claimant at the overtime rate for November 5 6 6,
1983."
The Rules at bar are the following.
"Rule 40
BEGINNING OF WORK WEEK
The term 'work week' for regularly assigned
employes shall mean a week beginning on the
first day on which the assignment is bulletined
to work, and for unassigned employes shall mean
a period of seven consecutive days, starting
with Monday."
Award Number 26518 Page 2
Docket Number MW-26667
"RULE 45
TIME WORKED IN EXCESS OF 40 STRAIGHT TIME HOURS
IN ANY WORK WEEK
Time worked in excess of 40 straight time
hours in any work week, shall be paid at time
and one-half rates, except where such work is
performed by an employe due to moving from one
assignment to another, or where days off are
being accumulated in accordance with the provisions of Rule 39."
"RULE 90-A
TRACK UNITS - SOUTHERN DISTRICT
V. WORK WEEK.
The normal work week for employes assigned
to positions in units established pursuant to
this Agreement, will consist of five (5) days of
eight (8) straight time hours each, with two (2)
consecutive rest days. An original determination of whether a unit is to be established for
five (5) or four (4) ten (10) hour work days
with three (3) consecutive rest days shall be
made in the notice given to the General Chairman
pursuant to II above. When it is known in
advance that a five (5) day week will not be
practicable and feasible for the duration of the
unit, those times will be specified in such
notice. At all other times, the Chief Engineer
may change the work week from five (5) days to
four (4) days, or vice versa, upon at least five
(5) days written notice to the involved employes
and the General Chairman, except that such
changes may be made in less than five (5) days
upon concurrence of the General Chairman."
"SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION GANGS AGREEMENT (NOVEMBER
3, 1976)
Paragraph 1(d)
A
work week consisting of four ten-hour work
days may be established with any three consecutive days as-rest days."
Award Number 26518 Page 3
Docket Number MW-26667
The Claimant held seniority as a Repairman with the Carrier and at
the time the dispute arose, he held an assignment on the Carrier's Panel
Renewal System Unit. When this Unit was established the days and hours of
assignment were 7:00 A.M. to 5:30 P.M., Monday-Thursday. Friday-Sunday were
designated as rest days. On October 27, 1983, the Division Engineer changed
the starting time and work days of the employes on this Unit, effective
November 4, 1983. The letter by the Division Engineer making this change
stated the following:
"Present Schedule
Monday through Thursday
7:00 A.M. - 5:30 P.M.
Rest Days: Friday, Saturday and Sunday
Effective November 4, 1983
Friday through Monday
7:00 P.M. - 5:30 A.M.
Rest Days: Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday"
This change in schedule had the following effect on the days and hours worked
by the Claimant after he started his work week on October 31, 1983. He worked
October 31, 1983, through November 3, 1983, and was paid pro rata. He worked
November 4, 1983, which was a Friday, and was paid time and one-half for 12
hours and 45 minutes work. On November 5-6, 1983, the Claimant worked 14
hours each day. The Carrier compensated the Claimant 10 hours pro rata on
these 2 days and overtime rate for 4 hours. It is the position of the
Claimant that he should have been paid the overtime rate for all of the hours
he worked on these latter 2 days since they are both rest days. The original
Claim filed on December 28, 1983, errs in its calculation of relief requested
under the Agreements at bar. Such is later corrected. The calculation error
in the original Claim does not nullify, in the mind of the Board, the validity
of the Claim. See Third Division Award Nos. 20841 and 25061 for resolution of
comparable issues. Ultimately, the relief requested amounts to the difference
in the pro rata and overtime rate for 20 hours.
In its denial of the Claim on the property the Carrier argues that
it could not agree "...that the Claimant was required to work four (4) days
and have three (3) rest days before his assigned hours and work days could be
changed." It was the further contention of the Carrier that Rule 32 of the
AMTRAK-BMWE Agreement permitted it to stagger its work week in accordance with
AMTRAK's "operational requirements." This Rule states the following:
Award Number 26518 Page 4
Docket Number MW-26667
"Rule 32
FORTY HOUR WORK WEEK
Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, Amtrak will establish for all employes a
work week of 40 hours, consisting of five (5)
days of eight (8) hours each, with two (2) consecutive days off in each seven (7). The work
week may be staggered in accordance with
Amtrak's operational requirements. So far as
practicable, the days off shall be Saturday and
Sunday."
A review of the record before the Board warrants the conclusion that the
Carrier is in error in the manner in which it is interpreting the operant
Agreement and the Special Construction Gangs Agreement. Rule 40 unambiguously
defines a "work week" as one beginning on the first day on which an assignment
is bulletined to work. Paragraph 1(d) of the Special Construction Gangs
Agreement clearly states that such work week can consist of 4 ten-hour work
days with any 3 "...consecutive days as rest days." Rule 90(a) permits the
same type of arrangement. The Carrier effectively bulletined 4 day work
weeks. Rule 45 states that time worked in excess of 40 straight time hours in
any work week will be paid at the time and one-half rate. Nothing in Rule 32
nullifies the mandates found in the Rules cited in the foregoing. Further,
this latter Rule provides that the guidance found therein shall hold
...(e)xcept as otherwise provided in this Agreement
....
The burden of proof
has sufficiently been met by the Organization as moving party in the instant
case.
Since the Agreements were violated, the Claimant shall be paid the
difference between the overtime and pro rata rates for 10 hours on November 5,
1983, and for 10 hours on November 6, 1983.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement. was violated.
Award Number 7_6518 Page 5
Docket Number MW-26667
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy J. eyptr - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 9th day of September 1987.
CARRIER MEMBERS' DISSENT
TO
AWARDS 26513, 26519, 26522 & 26523
DOCKET NOS. M'W-26667, MW-26672, MW-26722 & MW-26724
Referee Suntrup
In sustaining these claims, the Majority failed to accord sufficient
weight to the fact that the November 3, 1976 Special Construction Gangs
Agreement was specifically nego fated to grant the Carrier flexibility in
changing workweeks to meet the unique operationa' requirements of its
mechanized gangs and, in consideration for such flexibility, an incentive
rate of 25~ per hour over and above the rate provided for the classification
was granted.
We dissent.
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L._ LesnIK
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R. L.
H1CKS
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E. Yost
Yos,
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