NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number KW-26155
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Soo Line Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
1. The Agreement was violated when the Carrier failed and refused to
allow Extra Gang Laborers M. St. Cyr and K. Pray to displace from the rail
gang to the ballast gang when they were displaced from the rail gang on September 23 and 27, 1983, r
to allow Extra Gang Laborers G. P. Meyer, P. Karnitz, D. H. Lee, R. A. Hennekens and H. H. Nissen to
the ballast gang were abolished on October 20, 1983 [System File 4((h)8(a)].
2. As a consequence of the afore-said violation:
(a) Claimant M. St. Cyr should be made whole for all time and
vacation rights lost as a result of this continuing violation of Rule 4(h)
from September 26, 1983, the date on which the Organization contends that the
claimant should have been allowed to displace on the B-1 Ballast Gang in
accordance with Schedules Rules 4(h) and 8(a), until such time as the B-1
Ballast Gang is tied up for the season.
(b) Claimant K. Pray should be made whole for all time and vacation
rights lost as a result of this continuing violation of Rule 4(h) from October
3, 1983, the date on which the Organization contends that the Claimant should
have been allowed to displace on the B-1 Ballast Gang in accordance with
Schedules Rules 4(h) and 8(a), until such time as the B-1 Ballast Gang is tied
up for the season.
(c) Claimant R. A. Hennekens should be made whole for all time and
vacation rights lost as a result of this continuing violation of Rule 4(h)
from October 21, 1983, the date on which the Organization contends that the
claimant should have been allowed to displace in the R-1 Rail Gang in accordance with Schedules Rule
is tied up for the season.
(d) Claimants G. P. Meyer, P. Karnitz, D. H. Lee and H. H. Nissen
should be made whole for all time and vacation rights lost as a result of this
continuing violation of Rule 4(h) from October 24, 1983, the date on which the
Organization contends that the claimants should have been allowed to displace
in the R-1 Rail Gang in accordance with Schedules Rules 4(h) and 8(a), and
until such time as the R-1 Rail Gang is tied up for the season."
Award Number 26578 Page 2
Docket Number M`d-26155
OPINION OF BOARD: This is a contract interpretation case in which the pi
votal question before this Board is whether the Carrier has
correctly and appropriately allowed seniority displacement on extra gangs. The
instant dispute revolves around seasonal call back of employees to extra gang
work. Two separate gang rosters were established, one for Rail Gangs and one
for Ballast Gangs. All involved employees held seniority as Extra Gang
Laborers and were called back to either of the above separate gang rosters for
seasonal work. The Claimants attempted to displace from Rail Gang to Ballast
Gang and vice versa.
The Organization contends that the Carrier violated the Agreement and
particularly Rule 4(h) which allows the employees the right of displacement by
seniority. That Rule states in pertinent part:
"Schedule Rule 4
(h) Seniority rights of extra gang laborers
employed in large extra gangs of 35 men or over
shall extend over the system but confined to extra
gangs."
It is the Organization's contention that the Rule is clear and unambiguous.
Said Rule permits "extra gang laborers with system seniority to displace in
any other extra gang with system seniority rights." In support of its
position, the organization cites a letter of July 21, 1983, written by the
General Chairman, which pertains to a telephone understanding of the exact
circumstances and interpretation disputed in the instant case. In that
letter, "it was agreed" that cases of the type herein a part of this dispute,
would be handled in a manner consistent with the Organization's understanding
of Rule 4(h). As further supporting evidence, the Organization notes that
Employee Nivison was previously allowed to displace in exactly the same manner
as herein denied by the Carrier.
The Carrier denied such displacement rights arguing that Claimants
held seniority on one or the other separate gang rosters and no Rule allowed
displacement between roster. It noted that Rule 5(a) stated that "seniority
rosters of employees of each sub-department by seniority groups will be separately compiled." It was
was a system seniority roster and separately held, thereby restricting employees from carrying that
for displacement. Carrier maintained that this had historically been the case
in that no extra gang employee had ever been allowed displacement between
types of gangs.
As a preliminary point, the Board emphasizes that its decision rests
only upon those arguments, lines of reasoning, substantiated evidence and
material fact as presented by the parties during their handling on the property. Carrier's note on i
rosters and correspondence relating to Tie Gangs were not firmly established
on the property. The National Railroad Adjustment Board has consistently held
that arguments not firmly developed on the property are considered by this
Board as untimely and inadmissible.
Award Number 26578 Page 3
Docket Number MW-26155
Turning to the substance of the issue, Rule 4(h) does not distinguish
between Rail Gangs and Ballast Gangs. It is therefore not specific with
respect to displacement between such rosters. While separate Rail and Ballast
gang rosters exist by seniority, there is no probative evidence that displacements between rosters h
refuted by the Carrier arguing that Nivison filled an open position, rather
than displaced by seniority. With regard to the Organization's July 21, 1983,
letter of evidence, the Board notes that it is a unilateral memo that holds
little probative weight in that it has no mutual signature of agreement and
was denied on the property. Further, the Organization states that Nivison had
a seniority date on the Rail Gang Laborer's Seniority Roster and was:
"Not allowed to use his Rail Gang seniority to
displace into the B-1 Ballast Gang as a means of
obtaining initial employment during the season, but
required to wait until called back initially to the
Rail Gang where his restored seniority obtained."
This clearly indicates separate seniority rosters restricting employees to gangs. For the organi
accepted, an illogical result would follow. A senior Rail Gang employee would
have the right to displace a junior employee on the Ballast Gang, but that
senior employee would not have the initial right to that same junior Ballast
Gang position. If all employees hold seniority as Extra Gang Laborers, but
must await callback for seasonal employment to the separate seniority list of
Rail or Ballast Gang, then it logically follows that they have displacement
rights only within the Gang in which they hold seniority. It is not within
the "rule of reason" to construe an agreement in such a manner as to produce
the above noted inconsistent result.
The Organization has the burden to support its Claim with sufficient
probative evidence to carry its burden. It has failed to do so in the instant
case and as such the Claim must be denied.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
Award Number 26578 Page 4
Docket Number MW-26155
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attes
Nancy ever - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 30th day of September 1987.