Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 26928
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. MW-26685
88-3-85-3-434
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Herbert L. Marx, Jr. when award was rendered.

(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes PARTIES TO DISPUTE:


STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:

(1) The discipline imposed upon Track Laborer E. Thomas for alleged responsibility in connection with an altercation with Laborer C. L. Stanford on May 17, 1984 was arbitrary, capricious and without just and sufficient cause (System File 49-144).

(2) The claimant's record shall be cleared of the charges leveled against him and he shall be compensated for all wage loss suffered."

FINDINGS:

The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds that:

The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.

This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein.



Claimant and other employees were directed to appear at an investigative hearing to ascertain fa with "the altercation that took place at approximately 9:30 AM, May 17, 1984, in the vicinity of Mile Post 154." Following the hearing, the Claimant was dismissed from service on July 16, 1984, although the Carrier later restored him to service on November 6, 1984. Thus, the matter before the Board is the propriety of the resulting discipline, under which the Claimant was suspended from service for approximately four months. The other employee under charge was also reinstated.
Form 1 Award No. 26928
Page 2 Docket No. MW-26685
88-3-85-3-434

The record of the investigative hearing leaves little doubt as to what occurred. Claimant, the other employee under charge, and several other employees were involved in setting track spikes. Either deliberately or by chance, the other employee spit, and his spit landed near where the Claimant was working. This led to some challenging curse words by the Claimant towards the other employee, following which the other employee struck the Claimant on the jaw.

There can be no doubt that both employees were properly found to be engaged in an "altercation," clearly prohibited by rule and by understood principles of expected employee conduct. The striking of the blow by the other employee was clearly the more serious part of the encounter. The Claimant, however, admitted guilt as to cursing the other employee for the alleged spitting incident. Disciplinary action was warranted as to both employees, but the Board finds that a suspension of nearly four months for the verbal encounter by the Claimant with the other employee was unduly harsh and disproportionate, particularly in view of the actual physical attack mounted by the other employee.

A suspension for one month was warranted, and the Carrier will be directed to make the Claimant whole for lost straight-time wages during the remaining period of his suspension.






                          By Order of Third Division


Attest: ~~yy~
        ancy J. D %K - Executive Secretary


Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 30th day of March 1988.