Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 27077
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. MW-27076
88-3-86-3-128
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Edwin H. Benn when award was rendered.
(Britherhood if Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Burlington Northern Railroad Company
(Firmerly The Colorado and Southern Railway Company)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim if the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The dismissal of Mr. M. D. VanMatre for alleged violation of
Rule 566 on February 17, 1985 was arbitrary, capricious and on the basis of
unproven charges (System File C&S 2-85).
(2) The claimant shall now be allowed the benefits prescribed in
Agreement Rules 11 and 26(c)."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Claimant established seniority in the Carrier's Track Department on
October 4, 1976. On June 18, 1980, Claimant was promoted to a supervisory
position. At the time of the incidents involved in this matter, Claimant held
the position of Roadmaster at Ft. Worth, Texas. In accord with Rule 11, while
in his exempt position Claimant was on a leave of absence but continued to
accumulate seniority under the Agreement. By letters dated February 22, 1985,
Claimant was relieved of his duties as an exempt employee for conduct unbecoming an officer and was
for violation of various safety rules based upon Claimant's alleged intoxication on February 17, 198
by letter dated March 8, 1985, Claimant was dismissed from service.
Page 2
Award No. 27077
Docket No. MW-27076
88-3-86-3-128
The Carrier maintains the trackage over which a Missouri-Kansas-Texas
Railroad train derailed on February 16, 1985. The record shows that Claimant
was called to duty as a result of the derailment and reported to the derailment site shirtly after m
4:00 a.m.
Trainmaster ?1. R. Evans testified that at approximately 9:00 a.m. on
February 17, 1985, he was approached by two MKT officers who stated that "they
wished to complain of
...
[Claimant's] condition, specifically that they
noticed that he had beeli drinking (a]nd they felt obligated to notify this
company of the fact." Pursuant to instruction, Claimant returned to the derailment scene at 11:00 a.
Maintenance R. G. Strong, he told Claimant that the MKT officials had accused
him of being intoxicated "[a]nd 1 asked him if he had anything to drink."
Strong testified that Claimant responded that "he had a few." Claimant agreed
to Strong's requests for him submit to blood alcohol and urine tests.
Evans and Strong accompanied Claimant to St. Joseph's Hospital only
to find that emergency room crowded. The three left St. Joseph's at approximately 12:30 p.m. and pro
and Strong, upon an inquiry by Strong when leaving St. Joseph's Hospital concerning whether Claimant
derailment, Claimant stated that he "had quite a bit to drink."
Tests were conducted at Minor Emergency Clinic at approximately 1:00
p.m. The tests yielded negative results for alcohol and drugs. Both Strong
and Evans testified that when they first saw Claimant that morning, Claimant
showed no outward manifestations of intoxication or of being under the
influence of drugs or alcohol, including glassiness of eyes, odor of alcohol,
slurred speech, or uncontrolled movement. Further, both admitted that Claimant was not quarrelsome o
According to Claimant, he was on call before 6:00 p.m. on February
16, 1985, but had performed no services for the Carrier between the hours of
6:00 p.m. and midnight. Claimant testified that while at the derailment site
between midnight and 4:00 a.m. on February 17, 1985, he had no conversations
with MKT officials wherein they indicated a problem existed concerning his
conduct. Claimant testified as follows concerning his consumption of alcohol:
"Q. During the time frame before you reported
to the derailment then, you had consumed
alcoholic beverages, is that correct?
A. It was about two o'clock in the afternoon,
I had a couple."
Form 1 Award No. 27077
Page 3 Docket No. MW-27076
88-3-86-3-128
Claimant asserts that he had "maybe two beers" and had nothing to
drink at least eight hours prior to reporting to the derailment site. Claimant attributes
i:M
a.m., but we;tt to sleep in his vehicle for two
hours. With respect tj the testimony if Strung and Evans that Claimant
admitted to them that he was drinking and had "a quite a bit," Carrier testified that "the reaso;i i
wanted to hear."
We are satisfied that substantial evidence exists in the record to
support the Carrier's conclusion that Claimant violated Rule 566 which
prohibits employees from reporting for duty under the influence. We recognize
that the MKT officials did not testify and the testimony in the record concerning their observance o
leaving St. Joseph's Hospital that he was drinking and had consumed "quite a
bit" makes the MKT officials' testimony unnecessary. Claimant's explanations
that he was suffering from high blood pressure and a cold and "wasn't all
together in my head"; that he did not consume the amount that he indicated to
Strong and Evans and that he only made the admissions because he thought that
was what Strong and Evans wanted to hear are insufficient to dictate a different result under the su
Claimant made those admissions and we find nothing in the record to persuade
us that under the substantial evidence standard the Carrier's rejection of
those explanations was without basis. Nor would the facts that Claimant
showed no outward signs of being under the influence or that the test results
were negative cause a different result. The testimony concerning Claimant's
physical appearance was how he looked eleven hours after he reported for duty
and after Claimant slept in his vehicle for two hours. Further, the test
results were indicative of Claimant's blood alcohol level more than thirteen
hours after he reported for duty and a negative result at that time is certainly understandable.
However, we believe that dismissal was excessive and was not warranted under the circumstance
of an Alcohol Rehabilitation Program. We believe that the remedy formulated
on this property in Public Law Board 2894, Award No. 4 fits the facts in this
case:
"In the particular facts of this case the
Board will direct Claimant to be returned to
service, without pay, subject to the condition
of completing, and complying with, the terms and
conditions of Carrier's Alcohol Rehabilitation
Program. We are not passing judgment on Claimant and concluding thereby that Claimant is an
alcoholic. We do, however, recognize that
Form 1 Award No. 27077
Page 4 Docket No. MW-27076
88-3-86-3-128
Carrier has an enormous burden of responsibility
to the public and Claimant's fellow employees
for their safety and well-being and in the
circumstances if this case we are satisfied that
Claimant can,iit help but benefit from a passage
through a Carrier-spinsored rehabilitation program to impress upo~i Claimant both the seriousness of
and the enormous potential impact that mixing
alcohol and dutv-an create."
We shall therefire return Claimant to service with seniority and
other benefits unimpaired but without compensation for time lost. We
obviously cannot return Claimant to his exempt Roadmaster's position since
that position is not covered by the Agreement. Therefore, we shall permit
Claimant to exercise his seniority under Rule 11 as requested in the Claim.
Return to service is contingent upon Claimant's completion of the alcohol
rehabilitation program and the satisfactory completion of a return to service
physical examination.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy J. r -.Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 17th day of May 1988.