Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 27187
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. TD-26636
88-3-85-3-382
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee George S. Roukis when award was rendered.
(American Train Dispatchers Association
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Western Lines)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the American Train Dispatchers Association that:
(a) The Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Western Lines)
('Carrier') violated its Train Dispatchers' schedule working conditions
Agreement, when, effective at or about 12:O1AM, on January 17, 1983, it
allowed the respective duties and responsibilities referred to in
(1) Article 1, Section (b) and
(2) Article 1, Section (c)
of said Agreement, as pertains to that portion of the Tillamook Branch of the
Oregon Division between Batterson and Tillamook and which duties were previously performed by Train
by persons not covered by said Agreement.
(b) Because of said violation, the Carrier shall now compensate
(1) the senior extra Train Dispatcher respectively available on each shift in the Eugene,
Oregon office, one (1) day's pay at the rate
applicable to Assistant Chief Train Dispatchers beginning 12:O1A.M., January 17, 1983, and
continuing on each subsequent shift and date
thereafter until the violation referred to in
paragraph (a)(1) above ceases, and
(2) the next senior extra Train Dispatcher
respectively available on each shift in the Eugene,
OR office, one (1) day's pay at the rate applicable
to Trick Train Dispatchers beginning 12:01AM,
January 17, 1983, and continuing on each subsequent
shift and date, until the violation referred to in
paragraph (a) (1) above ceases.
(c) In the event no qualified extra Train Dispatchers are available
for any of the respective shifts specified in paragraphs (b) (1) above, the
claim is then made on behalf of the senior qualified regularly assigned Train
Dispatcher available for such shift or shifts, at the appropriate rate.
Form 1 Award No. 27187
Page 2 Docket No. TD-26636
88-3-85-3-382
(d) In the event no qualified regularly assigned Train Dispatcher is
available under the conditions set forth in paragraph (c) above, the claim is
made on behalf of the senior qualified Train Dispatcher who is off duty during
such shift or shifts.
(e) Eligible individual Claimants entitled to the compensation
claimed in paragraphs (b), (c) and/or (d) above include:
NAME POSITION REST DAYS
AG LARSON 711 MON/TUE
JM DOWNEY 701 FRI/SAT
RB JONES 741 FRI/SAT
DB PINRSTON 721 SUN/MON
RC HALE 751 WED/THR
HH MESSAL 704 MON/TUE
BG RAINWATER 703 SAT/SUN
WO FONGER 706 MON/TUE
BP HAYDEN 712 SUN/MON
RB BELL 754 FRI/SAT
LR GRAN 702 SAT/SUN
FA PARROTT 731 FRI/SAT
HT DEMPSEY 705 THR/FRI
GD LEATH 752 WED/THR
WG LAVERS 755 WED/THR
WR FEELER 732 MON/TUE
WM WILSON 742 WED/THR
WH VANEEKHOVEN 761 VARIOUS
JL CRAHAN 753 TUE/WED
RS KANG 743 SUN/MON
SJ GUST 756 THR/FRI
SA BOZAAN 733 TUE/WED
DJ PARROTT 713 FRI/SAT
TT SIMON 762 VARIOUS
KA HELVIE 763 VARIOUS
AA SEDILLO 764 VARIOUS
JG GREENHAW 765 VARIOUS"
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employees involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
Form 1 Award No. 27187
Page 3 Docket No. TD-26636
88-3-85-3-382
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The basic facts leading to this dispute are summarized as follows:
Prior to January 15, 1983, Carrier operated two runs on the portion
of the branch line between Hillsboro and Tillamook, Oregon. One run with
Carrier's engine and train crews was assigned to work from Tillamook to
Batterson and back to Tillamook. The other run with Carrier engine and train
crews was assigned to work from Hillsboro to Batterson and back to Hillsboro.
Batterson was the interchange point for cars handled by the two runs. Both
train and engine crews operated under train orders issued by the train dispatcher's office at Eugene
consummated an Agreement with the Port of Tillamook Bay Railroad (PTBR) on
January 12, 1983, which in effect discontinued operations west of Batterson,
Oregon and the handling of all rail traffic in that area was contracted out to
the Tillamook Bay Railroad. As an additional supportive step, Carrier also
negotiated an Agreement with its operating crafts that the Tillamook Bay Railroad could now perform
locomotive (leased from Southern Pacific Railroad) to make two and sometimes
three round trips per week from Tillamook to Batterson and said trips are made
without the necessity of train orders.
In response to this action, the Organization charged that Carrier
blatantly violated Article 1 (Scope Rule), Sections (b) and (c) respectively,
since prior to the effective implementation of the January 12, 1983 contracting Agreement, the asser
of the train dispatcher classes. Sections (b) and (c) are referenced as
follows:
"Section (b). Definition of Chief, Night Chief and
Assistant Chief Dispatcher's Positions. These
classes shall include positions in which the duties
of incumbents are to be responsible for the movement of trains on a division or other assigned
territory, involving the supervision of train dispatchers and other similar employees; to supervise
the handling of trains and the distribution of
power and equipment incident thereto; and to perform related work.
Section (c). Definition of Trick Train Dispatchers' Positions. The above class includes position
in which the duties of incumbents are to be primarily responsible for the movement of trains by
train orders, or otherwise; to supervise forces
employed in handling train orders; to keep necessary records incident thereto; and to perform
related work."
Form 1 Award
No.
27187
Page 4 Docket
No.
TD-26636
88-3-85-3-382
The Organization maintained that since the Scope Rule herein was
specific and not general in nature, it was unnecessary to proof exclusivity by
virtue of custom, history and tradition. The Organization maintained that
Carrier was barred from contracting out explicitly protected work and cited
numerous Third Division Awards and Public Law Decisions to support its position. It noted that the t
property of Carrier and Carrier continued its responsibility to underwrite the
maintenance of the trackage. It further observed that Carrier acknowledged
the Agreement with the operating crafts, as an antecedent step before the Port
of Tillamook Bay Railroad operated the subject trackage and pointed out that
Carrier admitted that train movements were under the direction of train
dispatchers before the implementation of the January 12, 1983, contracting
Agreement.
In rebuttal, Carrier argued that the claim was procedurally defective, since it failed to articu
demonstrable occurrences. It cited several Third Division Awards to affirm
its procedural objections.
On substantive grounds, it asserted that it was not estopped from
discontinuing its operation between Batterson and Tillamook and contracting
out the handling and movement of rail traffic on that section. On this point,
it noted that the organization has not produced evidence indicating that said
action was prohibited or restricted nor evidence showing that train orders
were, in fact, being issued. It noted that the Port of Tillamook Bay Railroad
using one leased Southern Pacific locomotive, generally made two and sometimes
three, daylight round trips per week from Tillamook to Batterson, without the
need for train orders and without the need to contend with conflicting moves.
Accordingly, since the involved train crew did not perform the work set forth
in the Organization's Scope Rule, but instead operated on its own initiative,
Carrier argued that a rule violation, by definition, could not have occurred.
It also noted that no dispatcher's position was abolished as a result of the
January 12, 1983 contracting Agreement and no dispatcher showed a loss of
earnings from the aforesaid transaction.
In considering this case, we concur with Carrier's position. We do
so for several reasons. Firstly, Carrier was not estopped from discontinuing
operations west of Batterson, Oregon. It properly entered into an Agreement
with its operating employees to permit train crews of the Port of Tillamook
Bay Railroad to run trains on this portion of the branch line between
Hillsboro and Tillamook. Secondly, there is no evidence that work covered by
Article 1, Sections (b) and (c) was performed by specifically identifiable
employees of the Port of Tillamook Bay Railroad or that train orders were
specifically issued by the crew(s) operating the two or three round trip runs
per week between Tillamook and Batterson. Thirdly, notwithstanding Carrier's
consistent statement that the train crew(s) operated without train orders and
in an operational environment not requiring such issuance, the Organization
never refuted these statements or demonstrably established that train orders
were issued. The on situs appeals correspondence, which is germane to a
resolution of this dispute does not contain specific identifiable evidence
Form I Award No. 27187
Page 5 Docket No. TD-26636
88-3-85-3-382
that train orders were issued or that other protected work was performed by
employees of the Port of Tillamook Bay Railroad. Consequently, and in view of
this appeals record we are constrained to find for Carrier and the instant
claim must accordingly be denied. We hasten to point out that unlike the
several adjudicated cases upholding scope rule violation between the same
parties herein under Public Law Board No. 629, the fact specifics of those
cases are palpably distinguishable from the facts herein. In the case at bar,
the record is bereft of clear evidence that specific protected work was
specifically performed by specific unauthorized employees of the Port of
Tillamook Bay Railroad.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
ancy J. D - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 23rd day of June 1988.
LABOR MEMBER'S DISSENT
to
Award 27187 - Docket TD-26636
Referee Roukis
Responsibility for the movement of trains is exclusively the work
of the train dispatcher classes, and may not be contracted out, which is
essentially what the Carrier did in this case.
Several Awards have held that this work is reserved to train dispatch-
ers on this property:
Third Division Award Referee
6885 Jay S. Parker
7575 Dwyer W. Shugrue
7576 Dwyer W. Shugrue
7628 Livingston Smith
9846 Frank Elkouri
16038 George S. Ives
P.L.B. 629
1 Paul D. Hanlon
2 Paul D. Hanlon -
3 Paul D. Hanlon
4 Paul D. Hanlon
Likewise, the same or similar Scope Rule has been held to reserve
this work to train dispatchers on other properties:
Third Division Award Carrier Referee
1015 LV Wiley W. Mills
2070 DL&W Ernest M. Tipton
5628 PRR Hubert Wyckoff
5664 SLSF Hubert Wyckoff
8840 SIRT Donald F. McMahon
11432 PRR Martin I. Rose
14219 SLSF Arthur Stark
14911 SLSF Edward A. Lynch
15460 S$A George S. Ives
15468 Reading Edward A. Lynch
15477 AGS Don Hamilton
16556 N$W John J. McGovern
17709 Soo Line Charles W. Ellis
17764 CB$Q Don Gladden
17827 CB$Q David Dolnick
18459 SLSF David Dolnick
18568 SLSF David Dolnick
18589 SLSF David Dolnick
19466 SLSF William M. Edgett
20838 Soo Line Robert A. Franden
Labor Member's Dissent to Award 27187, continued
Third Division Award Carrier Referee
24183 C&NW Martin F. Scheinman
25214 C$NW Martin F. Scheinman
26073 AT$SF Marty E. Zusman
26137 ConRail Marty E. Zusman
26496 MP Herbert L. Marx, Jr.
26593 StLSW Elliott H. Goldstein
It is significant, we think, that this trackage on the Tillamook
Branch remained the property of the Carrier:
"Commencing on January 17, 1983, Carrier continued its
responsibility in regards to maintenance at its expense of
the entire length of branch track to Tillamook that Carrier
continued to own." (Underscoring supplied)
The above quotation is taken from the Carrier's own Submission. Further,
the Carrier admitted it negotiated an agreement with employees of the operating crafts to permit the
on the subject trackage.
The Carrier defended on the basis the Employees failed "to define
the 'occurrence' on which the claim is based" and "At no time during handling
on the property did Petitioner assert or submit any evidence or proof".
That these defenses were found to have any substance by the Majority calls
for this Dissent, for the record itself furnishes the rebuttal to these
defenses:
(1) The Carrier admitted that train movements were, prior to January 15, 1983, under direction o
(2) The Carrier admitted it contracted with PTBR to perform its
work.
The cause of action, therefore, is the removal of the work from exclusive performance in accorda
by Carrier are regarded by this Dissenter as adequate to supply the Petitioner's burden of proof.
A more flagrant violation of the Scope Rule cannot be comprehended.
Indeed, an admitted violation occurred. This Dissent is required for this
Labor Member's Dissent to Award 27187, continued
reason. The outcome of this dispute is indicative of the anti-labor,
pro-business disposition of our society. This Dissent is triggered not
so much by surprise, but more by resignation.
~J
R. J. Irvin
Labor Member
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