Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 27639
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. SG-27393
88-3-86-3-631
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Herbert L. Marx, Jr. when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Western Lines)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim on behalf of the General Committee of the
Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen on the Southern
Pacific Transportation Company (Western Lines):
On behalf of Signalmen W. A. Mealor and D. T. Obedoza for the
difference in their Signalmen's pay and that of a Special Signal Technician,
beginning June 26, 1985, and continuing until they are awarded the Special
Signal Technician's position as advertised in Bulletin Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and
6 account of Carrier violated the current Agreement, particularly Rule 5A,
when it assigned a less qualified and junior employee to the position."
Carrier file: SIG-138-17.
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
This dispute centers on the Carrier's selection of an employee to
fill the position of Special Signal Technician, concerning which the controlling Agreement specifies
pertinent part as follows:
"SPECIAL SIGNAL TECHNICIAN. An employee who is assigned to and whose principal duties are the inspec
items of signal equipment such as, but not limited to,
hot box detectors, grade crossing predictor equipment,
car retarder yard devices, and other specialized equipment in the Signal Department, and instructing
employes in the performance of these duties . . . .
Form 1 Award
No. 27639
Page
2
Docket
No. SG-27393
88-3-86-3-631
Positions of Special Signal Technician shall be ad
vertised to signal employes working within limits of the
operating division on which position is to be establish
ed (with respect to employes employed at Sacramento Sig
nal Shop and Los Angeles Signal Shop, provisions of Let
ter Agreement of April 16,
1971,
file
SIG 1-91,
to apply).
Assignment to position of Special Signal Technician shall
be made by the Company from among employes who make appli
cation therefor, based upon qualifications and seniority.
At some locations, qualifications may include possession
of second-class radio license. When a senior applicant is
not given favorable consideration because of alleged lack
of qualifications, the matter will be reviewed by the Sig
nal Supervisor with the Local Chairman before a permanent
assignment is made."
Resolution of this matter is somewhat clouded by the consideration
that the Carrier undertook numerous postings and cancellations in the course
of filling the position. The record shows, however, that the Carrier eventually "got it right." An e
previous experience in the position was selected. The Organization raised a
claim on behalf of two Signalmen senior to the selected employee, both of
whom, according to the Organization, possessed qualifications and experience
for the position of Special Signal Technician.
There are two principal aspects to this matter, the first is the degree to which the Carrier may
judgment as to the employee's qualifications; the second is the Rule requirement of a review with th
made."
As to the first point at issue, the Board finds that the Carrier
acted within its contractual right to select an employee based on "qualifications _and seniority" (e
in a predominant category. In determining the superior qualifications (in its
judgment) of the selected employee, the Carrier was within its prerogative to
select an employee less senior to other applicants. The previous experience
of the selected employee in identical responsibilities formed a rational and
non-arbitrary basis.
In its defense, the Organization cited Third Division Award
19432,
which called on the Carrier to provide "adequate evidentiary support and explanation" of its sel
being sufficient, seniority shall prevail." This is not untypical of such provisions, but it can be
indicating no preference to seniority.
Form 1 Award No. 27639
Page 3 Docket No. SG-27393
88-3-86-3-631
The second matter concerns whether or not the Carrier followed the
provisions of Rule 5(a) in assuring that "the matter [was] . . . reviewed by
the Signal Supervisor with the Local Chairman before a permanent assignment is
made." The Carrier may well have failed to meet this requirement in timely
fashion. The selection was, however, extensively reviewed with the Local
Chairman during the Claims handling procedure.
The Board cannot condone the Carrier's apparent failure to follow the
consultation process. However, it would be an entirely excessive remedy to
find that this would require the selection of another employee for the position. Such would clearly
qualifications of applicants.
Put another way, even if the review with the Local Chairman had occurred on a timely basis, it i
In any event, the suggestion that more than one Claimant was affected
is, of course, excessive, since only one position is involved.
The Claim must therefore be sustained to the extent that the Carrier
failed to review its decision "before a permanent assignment is made." The
Award will determine, however, that the remedy sought is inappropriate, for
the reasons stated.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest.
Nancy ever - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 16th day of December 1988.