Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 27672
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. TD-26734
89-3-85-3-436
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Eckehard Muessig when award was rendered.
(American Train Dispatchers Association
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Western Lines)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the American Train Dispatchers Association that:
CLAIM S1 - Carrier file DISPR 152-806
(a) The Southern Pacific Transportation Company (herein referred to
as the Carrier) violated the effective schedule agreement between the two
parties, Article 1 Section (b) thereof in particular, when it permitted or
required a person not classified as Chief, Night Chief, or Assistant Chief
Dispatcher to perform work specified in Article 1 Section (b) on March 30,
1983.
(b) Due to such violation, the carrier shall compensate Claimant,
N. E. Marquis as rested and qualified regular assigned Train Dispatcher
available at such time, one days pay at the pro-rata rate applicable to
Assistant Chief Dispatcher for March 30, 1983.
CLAIM #I2 - Carrier file DISPR 152-805
(a) The Southern Pacific Transportation Company (herein referred to
as the Carrier) violated the effective schedule agreement between the two
parties, Article 1 Section (b) thereof in particular, when it permitted or
required a person not classified as Chief, Night Chief, or assistant Chief
Dispatcher to perform work specified in Article 1 Section (b) on March 31,
1983.
(b) Due to such violation, the carrier shall compensate Claimant,
T. S. Hunter as rested and qualified regular assigned Train Dispatcher available at such time, one d
Chief dispatcher for March 31, 1983.
CLAIM II3 - Carrier file DISPR 152-833
(a) The Southern Pacific Transportation Company (herein referred to
as the carrier) violated the effective schedule agreement between the two
parties, Article 1 Section (b) thereof in particular, when it permitted or
required a person not classified as Chief, or Assistant Chief Dispatcher or
Night Chief to perform work specified in Article 1 Section (b) on July 20,
1983.
Form 1 Award No. 27672
Page 2 Docket No. TD-26734
89-3-85-3-436
(b) Due to such violation, the carrier shall compensate D. L.
Knepper as rested and qualified regular assigned Train Dispatcher available at
such time, one days pay at the pro-rata rate applicable to Assistant Chief Dispatcher for July 20, 1
CLAIM If4 - Carrier file DISPR 152-832
(a) The Southern Pacific Transportation Company (herein referred to
as the Carrier) violated the effective schedule agreement between the two
parties, Article 1 Section (b) thereof in particular, when it permitted or
required a person not classified as Chief, Assistant Chief or Night Chief to
perform work specified in Article 1 Section (b) on November 16, 1983.
(b) Due to such violation, the carrier shall compensate S. A.
Kaveloh as rested and qualified regular assigned Train Dispatcher available at
such time, one days pay at the pro-rata rate applicable to Assistant Chief
Dispatcher for November 16, 1983."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The case before the Board consists of four claims which have all been
consolidated for presentation to this body. The primary thrust of the claims
is that the Carrier violated the Scope Rule of the Agreement when it permitted
non-agreement employees "...to call trains and/or distribute power ....without
knowledge and/or permission of the Train Dispatcher..."
Based on the facts developed on the property, we find ourselves in
agreement with the Organization. Here, we give particular weight to the
following: the Organization's letter of May 3, 1985, to the Carrier; the fact
that the Carrier's Foreman attempted to contact the Dispatcher before he (the
Foreman) assigned power, a tacit acknowledgment that the Dispatcher performed
the functions at issue; and past awards which have addressed similar issues
and rules as we have here in this case.
With respect to damages, we find the time taken to perform the task
so short as to be inconsequential. We will, therefore, apply the _de minimus
principle here and find that damages are not warranted.
Form 1 Award No. 27672
Page 3 Docket No. TD-26734
89-3-85-3-436
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy J ever - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 17th day of January 1989.
LABOR MEMBER'S
CONCURRING AND DISSENTING OPINION
to
Award 27672 - Docket TD-26734
Referee Muessig
It is gratifying that the Majority here properly sustained this
Claim on its merits, reinforcing the integrity of the Scope Rule on
this property.
On the other hand, we are quite disappointed that no monetary allowance was awarded. We have had
issue in the recent past, and our Concurring and Dissenting Opinions
in Third Division Awards 26073, 26381, and 26496 are incorporated herein by reference.
The failure to assess a monetary penalty when there is a proven
breach of the Agreement only serves to encourage the offending carriers to test the limits to which
to adhere to the Agreement, for the departure therefrom is almost riskfree.
People steal automobiles with no sense of fear because 85% of
auto thieves are never apprehended. Of those 15% who are apprehended,
only a few are convicted, and most of those convicted receive suspended
sentences or probation.
The same mathematical success rate guides carriers and auto thieves,
alike.
-J
'~;.._-`,
Robert J. Irvin
Labor Member