Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 27900
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. MW-27237
89-3-86-3-329
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Joseph A. Sickles when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Duluth, Missabe 6 Iron Range Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when the Carrier refused to allow B&B
Lakehead Mechanic D. H. Peterson to work his regularly assigned 3:00 P.M. to
11:00 P. M. shift on November 28, 29, 30, December 1, 2 and 3, 1984 and instead
required him to work the 11:00 P.M. to 7:00 A.M. shift (System Claim No.
25-85).
(2) As a consequence of the aforesaid violation, B&B Mechanic D. H.
Peterson shall be allowed forty (40) hours of pay at his straight time rate."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Claimant was a B&B Mechanic regularly assigned to the 3 P.M.-11 P.M.
(Monday-Friday) shift at the Lakehead Storage Facility. No Mechanics were
assigned on the 11 P.M.-7 A.M. shift at that location.
Due to changes in the arrival times of ore boats at Lakehead, it was
determined (in late November 1984) that one Mechanic would be needed on the 11
P.M.-7 A.M. shift for about one week. On Tuesday, November 27, 1984, Claimant
worked his regular shift and doubled onto the succeeding shift. At the Carrier's instructions, he re
Novemb-. 28 ths!)dAy, December 3, 1984, in lieu of his regular shift.
At- ~he 44-rfof.-hhi,r?-pT-ary assignment, Claimant returned to his regular 3
P *-11 P.M. shtft,: .ar , :=n:
The OzgatnWlon maintains that Rules 17(f) and 19 of the Agreement
were `violated,..1a`t Carrier changed the Claimant's regular hours and
Form 1 Award No. 27900
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89-3-86-3-329
suspended his regular work period in order to avoid overtime. The Organization seeks forty (40)
for Carrier's action.
The Carrier asserts that it has the right to rearrange the work force
as necessary, and nothing in the Agreement prohibits the rearrangement involved in this case. The Ca
rates.
Rule 4(b) provides that when the starting time of a bulletined position is changed by at least o
position shall be considered a new position. The incumbent has the option of
keeping the assignment or vacating it.
The Organization argues that since the Claimant was not given the
option of vacating his position, the Carrier's action cannot be considered a
simple change in starting times. Furthermore, since Claimant.was not given
the five days' notice of the abolishment of his regular position, as required
by Rule S(b), the Organization maintaines that Claimant's regular position continued in effect.
The Organization emphasizes Rules 17(f) and 19. Those Rules state,
respectively:
"Employees' regular assigned hours will not be
changed temporarily to avoid application of overtime
rates."
"Employees will not be required to suspend work
during any regular assigned work period for the purpose
of absorbing overtime."
Rule 4(b) clearly gives the Carrier the right to change the starting
time or rest days of a regularly-assigned position, and grants the incumbent
employee limited rights as a result. However, Rule 17(f) prohibits a temporary change in the working
The Organization maintains that Rules 17(f) and 19 restrict the Carrier's right to rearrange the
shift for the sole purpose of requiring him to work the 11 P.M.-7
A. M.
shift
at stright-time,rates, the Organization states.
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89-3-86-3-329
The Carrier cites Rule 4(c), which provides:
"Positions or vacancies of thirty (30) calendar days
or less will be filled in the following order:
1) Bulletined relief position if established.
2) Senior qualifed employee from the headquarter
point where the temporary position or vacancy
occurs.
3) Senior qualified employee holding seniority in
the classification. [This would include fur
loughed employees.]"
The Mechanic position on the 11 P.M.- 7 A.M. shift was a temporary
position covered by Rule 4(c), the Carrier states. No relief position was
applicable, and thus Claimant was assigned in accordance with Step 2 of this
Rule. If Claimant had not been assigned, the Carrier asserts it would have
recalled a qualified furloughed employee at straight-time rates, but it pre
ferred not to increase its work force. Therefore, the Carrier maintains,
neither Rule 17(f) nor Rule 19 was violated, since it was not acting to avoid
overtime.
The Carrier's argument is vulnerable due to some important facts in
this case.
Claimant was not the senior Mechanic at the headquarter point. According to the Carrier, Claiman
qualified employees declined the assignment, however, so Claimant was "forceassigned" as the junior
The Carrier now concedes that under the terms of Rule 4(c), it should
have required the senior Mechanic to take the temporary 11 P.M.-7 A.M. shift.
If anyone has a Claim, it is the senior Mechanic, the Carrier observes, not
the Claimant here.
We are not entirely convinced that the Carrier is correct in its
latest interpretation. It is at least arguable that the Carrier should have
offered the position to Mechanics outside the headquarter point before forcing
the senior Mechanic there to take the position. In any case, it is clear that
Rule 4(c) did not authorize the Carrier to "force-assign" the Claimant.
Perhaps even more critical is the fact that Claimant was assigned to
this shift on an overtime basis the first night, November 27, 1984. This
certainly raises a suspicion concerning the Carrier's assertion that it was
not attempting to avoid overtime.
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89-3-86-3-329
The Carrier has offered no plausible explanation for its assertion
that it never considered overtime as an option; it has simply stated it as
fact. Given that overtime was utilized the first night of this temporary
position, we cannot accept the Carrier's assertion without some evidence to
support it. We cannot escape the conclusion that the Carrier's action violated Rules 17(f) and 19, a
A W A R D
Claim sustained.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy J. ~ - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 4th day of May 1989.