Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 28029
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. MW-27827
89-3-87-3-326
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee John E. Cloney when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Carrier violated the Agreement when it assigned or permitted
Foreman Lars. to perform overtime service in connection with repairing Jimbo
Tie Crane No. AT-242 on January 13, 1986 instead of using Machine Operator
J. S. Landeros who was available and willing to perform that service (System
File 100-33-867/11-1580-220-487).
(2) Machine Operator J. S. Landeros shall be allowed five and
one-half (5 1/2) hours of pay at his time and one-half rate."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Claimant holds seniority as a Group 7, Class 3 Machine Operator and
was regularly assigned to Jimbo Crane No. 242 when this claim was made by
letter of February 14, 1986. It read in part:
"On January 13, 1986, Claimant's Machine, a
Jimbo Tie Crane No. 242, was in need of repair
and the mechanic had the parts. Cl-.mant's
foreman sent Claimant home and stayed 5 1/2
hours himself to assist the mechanic repair
Claimant's machine.
Form 1
Page 2
Award No. 28029
Docket No. MW-27827
89-3-87-3-326
Rule(s) 33 (i) of our Agreement dated January 1,
1984 provide:
'33 - (i) - Preference To Overtime Work.
Except when employes are utilized as provided in Rule 33 - (f), employes assigned
to sections, work districts, specific areas
and/or locations shall be given preference
in relative seniority order among employes
of the gang, work district or location to
overtime work to be performed within such
section, district, area or location.
Employes assigned to road gangs, such as
Track Extra Gangs and B&B Gangs, Machine
Operators, etc., shall have preference to
overtime work in relative seniority order
in connection with work projects to which
they are assigned
...."'
Carrier admits the event took place, with the repairs being made by a
Work Equipment Maintainer who is represented by the Machinists Organization.
Carrier responded:
"Claimant Landeros was not assigned to any
project that required him to work beyond his
regular quitting time on January 13, 1986;
therefore, and contrary to your contention,
Rule 33(1) was not violated.
If you are contenting that the claimant
should have been used to assist the Work
Equipment Maintainer to effect the necessary
repairs on his machine, then I cannot agree,
as such work is not reserved exclusively to
operators of machines or any other group and
class of employes covered by the Agreement."
On May 14, 1986, the Organization wrote:
"As you have admitted the facts happened as
stated in the claim, then you are only arguing
that a foreman has the right to send a machine
operator home and then stay and work on the
operator's machine himself. The operator is
charged with maintenance on his machine, why
then would he not be allowed to stay and learn
more about the machine and the maintenance
thereof. The work certainly should not fall
within the supervisory duty of the gang foreman
who wanted the overtime for himself."
Form 1 Award No. 28029
Page 3 Docket No. MW-27827
89-3-87-3-326
In discussion on the property the Organization again raised the
following Rules:
"ROADWAY MACHINE OPERATORS
1040. REPORTING: Roadway machine operators
will report to and receive instructions from the
appropriate Maintenance of Way officer, track
supervisor and foreman as required by their
assignment.
1041. RESPONSIBILITY: They will be held
responsible for the safety, care, maintenance
and performance of the machines to which they
are assigned. An immediate report will be made
to the proper authority and followed up with a
wire report when a machine is out of service or
not performing properly. If a safety device is
not operating properly the operator will take
every precaution for safety. If the machine
cannot be operated safely it will be removed
from service and a wire report will be sent to
the supervisor of work equipment and division
engineer.
They will be governed by instructions of
work equipment maintainers and roadway mechanics
regarding the maintenance and operation of
machines.
Upon taking over a machine and again upon
completing assignment, they will render to the
appropriate Maintenance of Way officer and work
equipment supervisor under whom they may be
working, a report of the condition of the
machine. This report will list small tools,
operator instruction book, parts book and repair
parts on hand. Copies of all reports shall be
made to the division engineer and supervisor of
work equipment.
Roadway machine operators must have the
proper hand tools necessary for maintenance and
servicing of a machine. On machines so equipped
machine operator will record each day in the
machine log book the maintenance and/or repairs
they performed on the machine that they are
assigned to operate."
Form 1 Award No. 28029
Page 4 Docket No. MW-27827
89-3-87-3-326
With reference to these Rules, Carrier wrote the organization on
March 6, 1987, contending:
"Rule 1041 of the Rules Maintenance of Way and
Structures which you have made reference to does
state that Roadway Machine Operators must have
the proper hand tools necessary for maintenance
and servicing of their machines. They also must
record each day, in the machine log book, the
maintenance and/or repairs performed. The type
of repairs performed by the operators of
machines are minor, such as replacing broken
hoses, bolts, changing flat tires on rubber tire
equipment, etc.
The type of work performed by the Work
Equipment Maintainer on the Jimbo Crane in the
instant case was more of a major and technical
nature, and it was work accruing to his craft
(IAM). There was never any dispute between the
parties regarding the nature of the repair work
and whether the Work Equipment Maintainer had
the right to perform the work. Your claim was
filed because the foreman, rather than the
claimant, was used to 'assist' the Work Equipment Maintainer in connection with the repair
work on an overtime basis. You asserted that
the claimant should have been allowed to 'stay
and learn more about the machine and the maintenance thereof.'
Contrary to your self-serving assertion, the
Rules of Maintenance of Way Structures do not
'reserve' any work to BMWE employes. It is
merely a book of rules issued by the Company
governing the railroad operation which machine
operators and other groups and classes of
employes covered by the BMWE Agreement are
required to know and obey."
In addition to the above Rules, the following Agreement Rules are
relied upon by the Organization:
Form 1
Page 5
Award No. 28029
Docket No. MW-27827
89-3-87-3-326
"RULE 8 - PROMOTIONS, ASSIGNMENTS 6
DISPLACEMENTS
8 - (a) - Promotions, Assignments and Displacements. Promotions, assignments and displace
and ability. If fitness and ability of applicants are sufficient, seniority shall prevail.
NOTE: The word 'sufficient' is intended to
clearly establish the rights of the
senior qualified employe having adequate fitness and ability for the
position or vacancy.
To be considered for promotion to a higher
class in his seniority group, an employee must
signify such desire in writing to the Division
Engineer with copy to the General Chairman.
RULE 9 - BULLETINED VACANCIES AND NEW POSITIONS
9 - (a) - New Positions, Permanent Vacancies
and Known Temporary Vacancies of More Than
Thirty Days. All new positions and permanent
vacancies - also known temporary vacancies of
more than thirty (30) calendar days' duration
(not including vacations) - that are to be
filled, in the classes listed in Rule 2-(a),
will be promptly bulletined to the employes
holding seniority in the class in which they
occur.
RULE 11 - GROUP 7 MACHINE OPERATORS
11 - (a) - Group 7 Machines. Group 7
machines are those machines which are not
listed in Groups 5 and 12 of Rule 2 - (a).
Form 1 Award No. 28029
Page 6 Docket No. MW-27827
89-3-87-3-326
11 - (b) - Filling Group 7 Machine Operator
Positions. New positions and permanent vacancies - also known temporary vacancies of more
than thirty (30) calendar days' duration (not
including vacations) - that are to be filled in
Group 7 will be filled first by bulletining to
the employes holding seniority in the class, or
working in a lower class of Group 7 pursuant to
Rule 9(a); second, by advancing the senior
qualified off-in-force-reduction employe subject
to recall in the class; third, by either advancing the junior employe of the class who is not
working in the class but is working in a lower
class of Group 7 or on a lower rated position of
another seniority group."
The Organization argues the above Rules mean positions are to be assigned by seniority and work
assigned to that position. Thus work arising from the operations of the Jimbo
Crane is reserved to Claimant as its incumbent operator. In support, the
Organization cites Third Division Award 4681 to the effect that railroad industry agreements "gravit
the work but around the position" and Third Division Award 1314 which held:
"From what has been said it is apparent
that the two outstanding purposes of agreements
are to insure to a craft those positions which
fall within the craft, and to insure to the
members of that craft the work concomitant to
those positions in order of their length of
service, for work is to the position what
seniority is to the employe. Those two principles are the top stone and keystone of the
arch. Work is attached to and is an attribute
of a position; seniority attaches to and is an
attribute of the person.
In consequence of what has been said it
follows that 'positions' which are subject to
the agreement are protected to the craft by the
agreement, and since 'work' is of the essence of
a position such work which is the manifestation
of the position and the identity of it is likewise protected to the craft."
Form 1 Award No. 28029
Page 7 Docket No. MW-27827
89-3-87-3-326
Finally, the Organization argues the foreman performed work customarily and ordinarily performed
machine in question. It apparently bases this contention on Carrier's Rules
1040 and 1041 and it takes the position Carrier's March 6, 1987 letter quoted
above firmly establishes a practice whereby the work at issue in each instance
has been performed by the employee assigned to the machine. We do not read
that letter in the same manner. In fact we read it in just the opposite way.
There is no dispute that the Work Equipment Maintainer, represented by the
Machinists Organization, was properly assigned to the work and we believe that
is dispositive of the case. We find no Rule requirement that the Machine
Operator be assigned to help a Work Equipment Maintainer who has been properly
assigned to repair a machine. It may be that by being allowed to do so, an
Operator would learn more about the machine and its maintenance as the Organization urges. That howe
determine.
As we find no Agreement Rule requiring assignment of a machine operator to assist a Work Equipme
machine, and as we see no evidence of an exclusive practice requiring such
assignment, we must deny this claim.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy J. 8 - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 10th day of August 1989.