Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 28270
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. MW-28352
90-3-88-3-129
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Herbert L. Marx, Jr. when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when the Carrier assigned employes
who did not hold seniority on Seniority District No. 4 to perform track repair
work on Seniority District No. 4 between Mile Posts 660.7 and 663.4 beginning
December 15, 1986 (System Files 300-385 and 300-390).
(2) As a consequence of the aforesaid violation, Seniority District
No. 4 Machine Operators H. D. Curtis and C. R. Pennington and Seniority District No. 4 Laborer M. Ho
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
On December 14, 1986, a derailment occurred on the Carrier's main
track in Seniority District No. 4. Available employees were called in the
emergency situation, including some from other than District No. 4. Thereafter, commencing December
continued to work on the track, although train service had been restored.
The Claimants hold seniority in District No. 4 and were in furloughed
status at the time. The Organization concedes the "emergency" situation on
December 14 but argues that the Claimants should have been recalled commencing
December 15 when, in the Organization's view, the emergency no longer continued, in preference to as
entitle them to perform it.
Form 1 Award No. 28270
Page 2 Docket No. MW-28352
90-3-88-3-129
The Carrier argues, among other points, that the Claimants were not
"available," since it would have been necessary for them to go through the
recall procedure, including notice and physical examination. The Carrier
concedes that no attempt was made to call the Claimants.
Seniority Rules clearly assign the work involved to Seniority District No. 4 employees. After th
Claimants held rights to the work involved. It would have obviously been
unnecessary to delay the work, which concerned restoring the track following
the derailment. Nevertheless, as the Organization argues, the Carrier is
responsible for its failure to make any effort to recall those whose seniority
entitled them to the work.
The Board .lutes that it may not have been practical to return the
Claimants to active status on December 14, but there is no showing that such
could not have been accomplished immediately thereafter. The Claim will be
sustained commencing the following day (December 15), and the Claimants are
entitled to pay to the extent that employees from other than District No. 4
continued to be engaged in the work.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest: 40
ancy J. ve Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 28th day of February 1990.
CARRIER MEMBERS' DISSENT
TO
AWARD 28270, DOCKET MW-28352
(Referee Marx)
On December 14, 1986, Carrier experienced a single track
main line derailment that caused some two (2) miles of track
damage.
Beginning on December 15, 1986 and continuing for the next
11 days, Carrier used available employees, including other than
Seniority District 4 employees, to effect necessary repairs.
In Second Division Award 7159 (Marx) it was noted:
"It has long been held by this Division that a main
line derailment creates an emergency situation
requiring immediate attention. Carrier has discretion
in clearing the main line for operation. See Second
Division Awards 6840 and 6841."
Claimants had been furloughed for some time and as the
Carrier pointed out on the property:
"There was no time to call men that were in a
furloughed status who had been off for over ninety (90)
days as the requirements of recalling furloughed
employees involves Certified Notification sent to said
employees, proof of receipt and return-to-service
physical scheduled. As past experience has shown this
would have far surpassed the time involved herein as
the track was repaired in eleven (11) days."
There was and is no dispute that the Claimants were not even
reasonably available to perform service. The organization does
not dispute this but simply asserts that Claimants should have
been given their return to work physicals at the time they were
furloughed so that they would be immediately available when
called. Such an argument finds no contractual support but more
importantly, ignores the rational basis for requiring return to
duty physicals - insuring an employee's present ability to
perform work.
Dissent to Award 28270
Page 2
While the Majority does note that:
"It would have obviously been unnecessary to delay
the work..." (Emphasis added)
and
"...that it may not have been practical to return
the Claimants to active status on December 14..."
(Emphasis added)
the Majority nevertheless concludes that Claimants lost work and
awards compensation as if Claimants were in fact able and
available for work beginning on December 15, 1986. Whether the
emergency continued after the evening of December 14th or not, or
whether Claimants should have been queried whether they wanted to
perform temporary service (for which there is NO contractual
support in this record), simply ignores the very real fact that
Claimants could not be recalled and be available to perform
active service between December 15 and 26, 1986. They therefore
had no "wage loss" and were not contractually entitled to be
compensated as if they could have actually worked.
We Dissent.
P. V. Varga M. W. Finge*lut
R. L. cks M. C. Lesnik
J E. Yost
U
LABOR MEMBER'S RESPONSE
TO
CARRIER MEMBERS' DISSENT
TO
AWARD N0. 28270 - DOCKET NO. 28352
The Carrier Members' Dissent to Award 28270 is nothing more than an
attempt to have the last word by having the same arguments presented to the
Board reproduced as a dissent. However, the last word in this Award was
clearly set forth by the Majority thusly:
"Seniority Rules clearly assign the work involved
to Seniority District No. 4 employees."
Hence, any argument raised here by the Carrier concerning emergency
conditions, Claimants' availability or necessity for a physical prior to
returning to service is tautological.
At risk of adding a paper trail to a well-reasoned Award, comment
concerning the Claimants' availability must be added. Carrier's arguments
on the Claimants being furloughed, the necessity of being notified by mail
for recall and the necessity of a physical before returning are specious.
In reality, the Carrier is attempting to use a unilaterally instituted
policy of requiring a return to work physical to circumvent the Agreement.
Moreover, being furloughed in and of itself does not render an employe
unavailable. In fact, with modern technology, "in line with the holding of
the First Division in Award No. 4790, that where an employe has a telephone
the rule should be and is that a sincere and honest attempt on the part of
the Carrier to call through such modern and common method of communication,"
(Third Division Award 5029 dated September 15, 1950).
Therefore, I concur in this well reasoned Award.
D. D. Bartholomay