Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 28464
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. SG-28523
90-3-88-3-338
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee M. David Vaughn when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Chicago and North Western Transportation Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
: "Claim on behalf of the General Committee of the Brother
hood of Railroad Signalmen on the Chicago 6 Northwestern
Transportation Company (CNWT):
Case No. 1
On behalf of Signalman J. VanAllen that:
(a) Carrier violated the current Signalman's Agreement dated May 1,
1985, as amended, in particular Rule 51.
(b) Carrier now be required to compensate Mr. James VanAllen for 8
hrs. pay for July 22, 23, 24, 27, 28, 29, 30, and 31, or a total of 64 hours
at the straight time rate. Carrier also shall clear Mr. J. VanAllen's record
and return him to work, as they dismissed him from service for 'your responsibility in connection wi
21, 1987.' G.C. File: CNW-G-AV-130. Carrier file 79-87-36.
Case No. 2
On behalf of Signalman J. VanAllen that:
(a) Carrier violated the current Signalmen's Agreement dated May 1,
1985, as amended, in particular Rule 51.
(b) Carrier now be required to clear Mr. VanAllen's record, and
compensate him for all time lost. G. C. File CNW-G-AV-131. Carrier file
79-87-37."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing thereon.
Form 1 Award No. 28464
Page 2 Docket No. SG-28523
90-3-88-3-338
The Claimant was employed as a Signalman. His date of hire is
October 10, 1978.
On July 21, 1987, Claimant was involved in an incident which arose
when another employee, who was standing in a trench while pulling cable,
repeatedly asked Claimant to signal to other employees some distance away.
Claimant apparently took offense to the repeated requests and asked the
employee, "do you want to make something of it?" According to the testimony
of the other employee, Claimant then jumped into the trench and, although the
employee did not see the actual blow, struck the other employee. Claimant
denied striking the employee and testified that he had been instructed to jump
into the trench, possibly striking the other employee unintentionally as he
did so.
On the basis of Claimant's conduct in the incident, the Carrier found
probable cause to test him for drugs. The test results, which the Organization did not challenge, we
On the basis of the assault, the Carrier convened an Investigation to
determine his "responsibility in connection with an altercation which occurred
at the Highland Park Depot on Tuesday, July 21, 1987, at approximately 2:45
p.m." Following an Investigation held July 24th, it dismissed the Claimant
for violation of Rule 12.
The Carrier received the positive results of the drug tests on July
29th and convened a Hearing on August 3rd, 1987 to determine his responsibility in connection with v
result of the Hearing and on the basis of Claimant's positive drug test, the
Carrier again dismissed the Claimant, this time for the Rule G violation.
The Carrier argues that it proved the charges against Claimant and
that the discipline assessed in each case was appropriate. It asserts that
evidence demonstrates that Claimant deliberately struck his fellow-employee in
the face without provocation. It urges that the procedural objections raised
by the Organization are without merit: the charge was sufficiently specific
to place Claimant on notice of the nature of the Investigation; the written
statements were not entered into the record because they were not a part of
the Investigation, although the Organization was afforded access to them at
the investigatory Hearing; and the Investigation with respect to the Rule G
charge arose from a completely different charge and was conducted within ten
days of the time the Carrier became aware of the test results. The Carrier
asserts that both offenses are serious, justifying the penalties imposed; it
urges that the Claims be denied.
Form 1 Award No. 28464
Page 3 Docket No. SG-28523
90-3-88-3-338
The Organization argues that the Carrier failed to prove that Claimant was involved in an "alter
quarrel." It asserts that the employee allegedly assaulted was unable to
state that he saw Claimant hit him. The Organization argues that the Carrier
prejudged Claimant's guilt, pointing to the July 31st entry on his record
dismissing him in connection with a Rule G violation July 21, 1987, and thereby denied him the fair
Organization urges that the Carrier violated Rule 51 by conducting the Investigation with respect to
Carrier considered that it had reasonable cause to believe a Rule G violation
had taken place as of July 21st and that the ten day period ran from that
date. The Organization asserts, in addition, that since Claimant was held out
of service, the Investigation was required under Rule 51 to be convened within
three days, rather than ten. The Organization asserts, therefore, that the
Claims should be sustained and Claimant returned to duty with seniority unimpaired and paid for all
The Board is persuaded that Claimant intentionally assaulted his
fellow employee. That employee's testimony is sufficient to establish that he
was struck and that Claimant was the person rendering the blow, even though
that employee did not actually see Claimant hit him. Claimant was the only
one in a position to do so. Claimant's testimony that someone instructed him
to jump into the trench while the other employee was still in it is implausible on its face and inco
The Board is not persuaded that the charge in the notice of Investigation was imprecise; they we
have had no difficulty knowing the incident with respect to which the Investigation was conducted. T
assault is a widely-used misdescription of a "fight"; there is no indication
whatever that Claimant or the Organization were misled. The entry on Claimant's Service Record dated
there is no substantive information in the record to indicate that the Carrier
had made a determination on the merits of the Rule G charge prior to the Hearing.
Assault on a fellow-employee is a serious offense; the potential for
injury and for disruption to the workplace is self-evident. The Board is not
persuaded that the penalty imposed on Claimant was arbitrary or excessive.
The first Claim is denied.
The Addition to Rule G establishes a presumption of impairment by a
prohibited substance when a urine test performed on an employee shows the
presence of the substance in the employee's system. The Organization does not
challenge in this proceeding that part of the Rule or the presumption of impairment which it contain
found by the test support the presumption. The record contains nothing to
rebut the presumption. The Board is persuaded of Claimant's violation of Rule
G and its Addition, as charged.
Form 1 Award
No.
28464
Page 4 Docket
No.
SG-28523
90-3-88-3-338
Of the Organization's argument that the contractual ten days within
which to conduct the Investigation ran from the date of the incident, since
the Carrier asserted probable cause to test Claimant for drugs on that date,
the Board is not persuaded. Probable cause is a suspicion standard, not
sufficient by itself either to establish guilt or to cause the ten day period
to begin to run. The Carrier knew that Claimant had acted erratically, but
only the test results established a cause: use of a prohibited drug.
Of the Organization's final argument - that the Carrier failed to
meet the three working day period within which to hold the Investigation
because Claimant had been held out of service, the Board is also unpersuaded.
July 29, 1987 was a Wednesday, July 30th was the first working day after the
Carrier became aware and July 31st was the second. The third working day was
Monday, August 3rd: the day on which the Investigation with respect to the
second Claim was conducted. Even if the Organization's argument that the
Hearing was required to be held within three working days is accepted, the
facts do not support the Carrier's violation.
The second Claim is denied.
A W A R D
Claims denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest: liy~
Nancy J. ~! -Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 19th day of July 1990.