Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 28796
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. MW-27480
91-3-86-3-732
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Lamont E. Stallworth when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) -
( Northeast Corridor
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Carrier violated the Agreement when it assigned a junior
plumber to perform overtime service on June 12, 1985, instead of calling and
using Plumber R. Corbitt who was senior, willing and available to perform that
service (System File NEC-BMWE-SD 1352).
(2) Plumber R. Corbitt shall be allowed ten (10) hours of pay at his
time and one half rate."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived righi'of appearance at hearing
thereon.
Claimant holds seniority as a Plumber. In June 1985, Claimant was
regularly assigned to Gang 1052, headquartered at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
At about 10:00 P.M. on June 12,' 1985, the Plumber Foreman of Gang
1052 received a call advising him that there was no water at the Carrier's
30th Street Station in Philadelphia. According to the Carrier, this situation
required that the Foreman contact plumbers immediately to report to the 30th
Street Station to restore the water. The Carrier states that the Foreman
telephoned several plumbers, including Claimant, in seniority order, but was
unsuccessful in reaching most of them. Eventually, the Foreman contacted a
plumber with less seniority than Claimant, who came and worked from 10:00 P.M.
on June 12 to 8:00 A.M. on June 13, 1985.
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The Organization contends that Claimant was available to work on the
night of June 12, 1985, but in fact was not called by the Carrier. The Organization argues that the
is liable to Claimant for his loss of earnings on that occasion, at the overtime rate.
Rule 55 states:
"Preference for Overtime Work
(a) Employes residing at or near their headquarters
will, if qualified and available, be given preference
for overtime work, including calls, on work ordinarily
and customarily performed by them, in order of their
seniority."
It is undisputed that Claimant resides near his headquarterq, that he was
qualified for and ordinarily performed work like that in question, and that
Claimant was senior to the judior plumber who was called and performed the
overtime assignment on June 12 - 13, 1985. The Claim thus hinges on whether
Claimant was "available" for the assignment and whether he was called to
perform it before the junior plumber.
The Organization states that it knows Claimant was not called on June
12, 1985, because Claimant had a telephone answering device attached to and
operating on his telephone line that evening, which recorded no message from
the Carrier. Once this Claim was presented on the property, the Foreman prepared a handwritten state
night of June 12, 1985. His statement, contained in the record, asserts that
he called Claimant but got no answer. The statement goes on to acknowledge
that the Claimant asserted he had an answering machine working that evening.
The Foreman's statement then states: "I may have dial[ed] the number incorrect[ly]."
The Organization contends that the.fact that no message from the
Foreman was recorded on Claimant's answering machine proves that Claimant was
not called before the junior plumber as required under Rule 55. The Carrier
disputes this, arguing that the Foreman ,was not obliged to leave a message on
the machine, since the very fact of the.machine answering the call indicated
that Claimant was unavailable. However, the Foreman's statement expressly
acknowledges that he may have mis-dialej Claimant's telephone number. If so,
Claimant was never given the opportunity to accept the assignment, as required
by Rule 55. '
The Carrier contends that even if the Foreman mis-dialed Claimant's
telephone number, thereby denying Claimant the opportunity to accept the overtime assignment, such a
Rule 55(a). However, as the Organization points out, precedent holds that a
Carrier must make more than a single attempt to phone a senior employee before
giving an assignment to a junior employee, unless the Carrier is confronted by
an emergency which precludes making a confirmed call to the former. See, for
example, Third Division Awards 19658, 17182, 17183, and 16473. Those Awards
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hold, even in cases where the Carrier's caller has not admitted the possibility that he mis-dial
the senior employee to make certain that the first call did not go astray.
The record reflects that the Foreman did not dial Claimant's number a
second time before contacting the junior employee on the date in question.
The Carrier has not established that emergency circumstances existed on that
occasion to preclude such a second attempt. The absence of any evidence of an
emergency, coupled with the Foreman's admission that he may have mis-dialed
Claimant's number, requires that the Organization's position be upheld.
However, Claimant is not entitled to recover his lost earnings at
the punitive or overtime rate sought in the Claim. Precedent establishes
that prevailing practice on the Carrier's property is to pay straight time for
missed overtime work. See Third Division Awards 27701, 27150, 26534. Accordingly, the Claim will be
rata rate.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy J. D epow- Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 15th day of May 1991.