Form 1
NATIONAL RAILROAD
ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award
No.
28799
THIRD DIVISION Docket
No.
MW-27491
91-3-86-3-749
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Lamont E. Stallworth when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when Group 7, Class_Z Machine Operator R. E. Fredman was not call
position (spike reclaimer operator) on and subsequent to July 15, 1985 (System
File 20-33-8545/11-1580-220-470).
(2) Because of the aforesaid violation, Machine Operator R. E.
Fredman shall be allowed thirteen (13) hours of pay (thirty minutes per day)
at his time and one-half rate for the period July 15, 1985 through August 23,
1985 and thirty (30) minutes of pay at his time and one-half rate for each day
thereafter on which another machine operator performs overtime service starting and warming his assi
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
As of July 15, 1985, Claimant was a Machine Operator on the Carrier's
Illinois Division. He was regularly assigned to operate a spike reclatmer,
which is a Group 7, Class 2 machine, on the Carrier's Tie Gang 31. His was
one of fourteen machines used on that Ga&eg.
At that time, Tie Gang 31 was assigned to work four days per week,
ten hours per day. The work days were Mondays through Thursdays. Claimant's
assigned hours were 6:00 A.M. to 4:30 P.M., Monday through Thursday.
Beginning July 15, 1985, the Carrier instructed two senior Machine
Operators, who were assigned to Group 7, Class 3 machines on Tie Gang 31, to
report 30 minutes early each work day on an overtime basis. During that 30
minute period, the two Operators turned on all the machines used by Tie Gang
31, including Claimant's machine, so that the machines would be warmed up and
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ready to operate when the rest of the crew arrived. As of August 12, 1985,
the Gang returned to 5-day-a-week operation, but the 30-minute overtime warmup practice continued.
This claim asserts that since "Claimant is assigned to his machine
and is responsible for its care and maintenance [he] is entitled to the work
opportunity" of reporting early to warm up the machine. The claim cited Rule
33(1) of the Agreement, entitled "Preference to Overtime Work", which provides
in pertinent part:
"Except when employes are utilized as provided in
Rule 33(f), employes assigned to sections, work districts,
specific areas and/or locations shall be given preference
in relative seniority order among employes of the gang, work
district or location to overtime work to be performed within
such section, district, area or location.
Employes assigned to road gangs, such as Track Extra
Gangs and B&B Gangs, MUchine Operators, etc., shall have
preference to overtime work in relative seniority order
in connection with work projects to which they are assigned."
Before the Board, the Organization relies on the interplay among various rules
of the Agreement. The Organization argues as follows:
"Rule 2 specifically stipulates that, with certain
exceptions which have no application here, seniority
shall be established in one of the Groups listed
therein, including Group 7, Classes 1, 2 and 3. The
parties then agreed, within Rules 8 and 9, that
promotions and assignments shall be based upon seniority
and that new positions, both permanent and temporary
positions of more than thirty (30) days duration, that
are to be filled, in the classes listed in Rule 2(a)
will be promptly bulletined to the employes in the class
in which they occur. The parties further agreed, within
Rule 11, that new positions that are to be filled in
Group 7 will be filled first by_bulletining to the
employes holding seniority in the class, or working in a
lower class of Group 7, second, by advancing the senior
qualified off-in-force-reductioq employe subject to
recall in the class, third, by qither advancing the
junior employe of'the class who is not working in the
class but is working in a lower class of Group 7 or on a
lower rated position of another seniority-group; or when
the contingencies of the service permit, from employes
who have written applications for promotion or
assignment to the class. An objective review and
analysis of the afore-quoted rules will firmly establish
that the parties contemplated that positions under the
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91-3-86-3-749
Agreement would be assigned in accordance with seniority
and that work flowing from said positions would be
reserved to employes assigned thereto."
The Carrier denied the claim on November 20, 1985, explaining:
"Starting machines and/or equipment is not work
exclusively reserved to machine operators or any other
group or class employe covered by the Agreement. In
fact, this is not work to which any craft or class of
employe could claim exclusive rights. Calling out
certain member(s) of a particular gang earlier (prior to
the start of the shift) to start and warm-up machines is
not uncommon. This has been done many times in the past
without exception taken with respect thereto."
In support of this proposition, the Carrier referred to a previous claim between the Parties whi
up machines before hours. The Carrier pointed out that no claim or contention
was made in that case that it was improper to use an employee other than the
individual operator of each machine to work overtime warming up the machines.
In addition, the Carrier argues that nothing in Rule 33(1), the initial basis
for this claim, prohibits the practice at issue, and that the Organization has
not specified what portion of that Rule it contends was violated.
It almost goes without saying that, in a claim like this, the Organization bears the burden of p
the Claimant was given to others in violation of the Agreement. The Organization may show that the w
on the property. In this case, however, the correspondence exchanged between
the Parties on the property fails to identify either a rule or a practice
which reserves the starting of a machine, merely for purposes of warming it
up, to the employee who is assigned to operate the machine after it is warmed
up. Nothing in the Scope Rule so provides.
In common parlance, simply turning on a machine does not constitute
"operating" it. Neither is the assignment of a member of a gang to report
early to turn on equipment used by the gang necessarily creating a new "position." The only evidence
can shed light on how such situations have been handled in the past, indicates
that the Carrier has previously called ou( employees early to start and warm
up machines before the operators arrive, without objection by the Organization.
Consequently, there is no basis for a fiqding that Rule 33(1), or any
other cited rule of the Agreement, was violated in this case. Rule 33(1) requires that overtime be a
overtime "warm-up" work were senior to Claimant. Accordingly, the claim must
be denied.
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91-3-86-3-749
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
~~`~%6yiy:
/-Fa-ncy J.16Wr - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 15th day of Nay 1991.