Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 28935
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. MW-28848
91-3-89-3-250
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Lamont E. Stallworth when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Eastern Lines)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The five (5) day suspension of Labor Driver A. A. Cervantes for
alleged responsibility for overturning Boom Truck 20059-RD in violation-of
Rules 607 and I on February 18, 1988 was without just and sufficient cause,
arbitrary and on the basis of unproven charges (System File MW-88-113/47219-A).
(2) The Carrier violated the Agreement when it failed and refused to
compensate the Claimant for wage loss incurred in attending the hearing held,
in connection with the charges referred to in Part (1) hereof, at San Antonio,
Texas on March 16, 1988 (System File MW-88-130/472-69-A).
(3) As a consequence of the violation referred to in Part (1)
hereof, the Claimant shall be allowed forty (40) hours' pay at his pro rata
rate of pay and his record shall be cleared of the charge leveled against him.
(4) As a consequence of the violation referred to in Part (2)
hereof, the Claimant shall be allowed sixteen (16) hours' pay at his pro rata
rate of pay."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Form 1 Award No. 28935
Page 2 Docket No. MW-28848
91-3-89-3-250
Claimant, a labor driver, was notified to report to an Investigation
concerning a February 18, 1988 accident in which the boom truck he was operating overturned while un
was suspended for 5 days for violating Rules 607 and I.
Claimant also separately claims that he is entitled to be paid for
his time spent attending the Hearing, and for his travel expenses and travel
time to and from the Hearing. The two claims have been consolidated and are
properly before this Board.
The Carrier argues that the suspension is appropriate. It contends
that the accident was the result of Claimant's negligence in operating the
boom truck, and that the penalty was lenient in light of the potential danger
to employees and property. It noted the Claimant was an experienced driver,
and that his crew had unloaded this type of frog before.
The Organization contends that the suspension is _t supported by
substantial evidence. It notes that the Carrier has the burden of proof in
discipline cases. It argues that the fact that an accident occurred does not
prove negligence. The Organization argues that the accident was caused by the
Carrier's failure to provide Claimant with proper and safe equipment.
In the second claim, the Organization contends that Claimant should
be paid one day's pay for attending the Investigation, one day's pay for
travel time, and travel expenses. The Carrier argues that employees are only
paid for attending. the Investigation if the discipline is not sustained, and
that the Agreement does not provide payment for travel time and expenses.
This Board sustains the suspension claim. It concludes that the
Carrier failed to meet its burden to provide substantial evidence that the
accident was caused by Claimant's negligence and lack of care, both of which
are prohibited by Rule 607 and I. The Board concludes that no discipline is
appropriate.
This Board accepts the Roadmaster's conclusion that the truck overturned because the telescoping
frog. This Board agrees that negligence is not proved by the fact that an
accident occurred. Public Law Board No. 4055, Award 5. Here, the Carrier
presented insufficient proof of Claimant's negligence. The record shows that,
at the time of the accident, important equipment needed to properly operate
the boom was missing.
The Roadmaster, Foreman and the Claimant each testified that one of
the truck's two boom radius indicators was missing. The Roadmaster did not
know the location of the missing indicator. However, the Foreman and the
Claimant testified that the indicator was missing from the operator's side,
and the Board so finds. The Foreman also testified that the second indicator
was defective. In the absence of contrary testimony, this Board so finds.
The Board also finds that these problems had been reported to the proper
authorities prior to the accident, and that they were not remedied until
after the accident.
Form 1 Award No. 28935
Page 3 Docket No. MW-28848
91-3-89-3-250
The Board cannot conclude from the record that the owner's manual,
and the instructional placard for operating the telescoping boom, were missing
from the truck at the time of the accident. That conclusion would require the
Board to resolve directly conflicting testimony of the Roadmaster, the Foreman
and the Claimant. That resolution is best left to the Hearing where the witness' demeanor can be obs
The absence of the indicator on the operator's side, as well as the
defective condition of the indicator on the other side, precludes a finding
that the accident was caused by the Claimant's negligence. This is true even
if the owner's manual and the placard were present. The Organization does not
need to prove that the accident was caused by faulty equipment. Rather, the
Carrier must prove that the accident was caused by the Claimant's negligence.
The Carrier has not done so.
As to the second claim, this Board agrees with the Organization that
the Carrier is required to pay the Claimant one day's pay for attending the
Hearing, since the charge was not sustained. The pay Claimant lost for
attending the Hearing is included in payment for "assigned working hours
actually lost," required by Article 14(F) of the Agreement, when the charge is
not sustained. Other decisions of this Board have interpreted very similar
provisions in other Agreements
in
this manner. This Board rejects the Organization's claim for travel time and expenses. That clai
for, nor supported by, Article 14, as the cases cited above demonstrate.
A W A R D
Claim sustained
in
accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy J. r -.Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 29th day of August 1991.