Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 29035
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. CL-29410
91-3-90-3-463
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Carol J. 2amperini when award was rendered.
(Transportation Communications International Union
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Elgin, Joliet 6 Eastern Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
(GL-10498) that:
1. Carrier violated the effective Telegrapher's Agreement when it
refused to return Operator Frederick Schofield to service following his
recovery from a previous disabling injury and further failed to provide any
medical reason for such action.
2. Carrier shall now compensated Mr. Schofield eight (8) hours' pay
at the rate of the positions he selects, for November 27, 1989, and for each
and every day thereafter that he is improperly withheld from service."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing
thereon.
The Organization bases its Claim on the following contract language:
"ARTICLE 15 PHYSICAL DISABILITY
An employe leaving active service under the
disability provisions of the Railroad Retirement
Act shall retain his seniority and his position,
which shall be filled as a temporary vacancy.
Should such employe return to active service prior
to the time he reaches sixty-five (65) years of
age, he shall resume his position if it has not
been abolished, or if a senior employe has
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91-3-90-3-463
exercised displacement rights, he may displace in
accordance with the provisions of this agreement.
ARTICLE 43 - DISCIPLINE
(a) An employe shall not be disciplined or dismissed without first being given a hearing, but ma
be suspended from service pending such hearing and
shall not be paid for time suspended if at fault,
except, hearing in advance of discipline shall not
be required in cases which are investigated by correspondence or otherwise, and in which the discipl
unless the employe requests hearing. If the employe
has been suspended, such hearing shall be held
within ten (10) days from the date of suspension
except when otherwise agreed.
ARTICLE 45 - MEDICAL DISQUALIFICATION APPEAL
PROCEDURE
Employes coming within the scope of this agreement
may be required by the Carrier to take physical
examination. Such examination will not be more
frequent than once each year, except when more
frequent physical examinations are required by law,
and unless it is apparent to the Carrier that the
employe's health or physical condition is such that
more frequent examinations should be made. In the
event an employee should be disqualified as a result of a physical and/or mental examination, he
will be notified in writing of the reason for such
disqualification. If he feels that such disqualification is not warranted, the following rules will
apply:
(a) The employe involved or his representative
shall, within fifteen (15) days of receipt of
notice of disqualification, submit to this Subdepartment head and the proper Company physician a
statement from a physician of the employe's
choosing setting out his complete medical findings
and the history of treatment of the disqualifying
condition. If the medical findings of the employe's physician agree with those of the Company
physician, they will be accepted as final.
(b) if the medical findings of the two physicians
referred to in paragraph (a) disagree, said two
physicians shall promptly select a competent and
qualified neutral physician. These three
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91-3-90-3-463
physicians will constitute a Board of Medical
Examiners and will meet as a Board as promptly as
possible to examine the employe and they will
render a report of their findings within fifteen
(15) calendar days after completion of their
examination, setting forth the employe's condition
and the conclusion as to whether he meets the
requirements of the Carrier's physical and/or
mental standards. The decision of the majority of
the Board of Medical Examiners shall be final and
binding. Should the Board's decision be adverse to
the employe and, after reasonable interval, it
later appears from the presentation of an adequate
medical statement or report that his physical
condition has improved, reexamination will be
arranged upon request of the employe."
The Claimant has a seniority date of December 6, 1965. On June 3,
1981, he presented a statement from his personal physician indicating he was
medically restricted from "stair climbing, prolonged standing or walking."
Based on these restrictions, the Carrier Chief Surgeon disqualified Claimant
from service. The Claimant was given a permanent disability pension.
On November 15, 1989, the Claimant, through the Organization, once
again presented to the Carrier statements from his personal physician which
indicated he had no disability which would prevent him from doing "any type of
employment." Accompanying the report were X-rays and a request that the
Claimant be returned to service.
In a response dated November 20, 1989, the Carrier requested
additional information prior to taking any further action. The Claimant
was not asked to submit to an examination by the Carrier's physician.
On December 30, 1989, the Chief Train Dispatcher for the Carrier, not
having received any of the additional information requested, advised the
Claimant that, as far as his medical condition was concerned, there was no
disagreement between the findings of the Claimant's personal physician and
those of the Carrier physician. The Claimant's request to be reinstated was
denied. The Carrier determined the findings to be final.
The Organization filed a Claim objecting to the Carrier's decision.
It argues that the Carrier is withholding the Claimant from service without
cause. There is ample evidence to prove the Claimant has recovered from his
previous disability. On the other hand, there is nothing to show he should
not be returned to work. If nothing else, it believes a neutral physician
should examine the Claimant. The Carrier has violated sections of Article 15,
Article 43 and Article 45.
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91-3-90-3-463
The Carrier believes it has the prerogative to establish and enforce
the minimum medical standards of the Carrier. In the instant case, the Claimant was removed from ser
the Carrier's physician relative to the Claimant's medical condition. There
was nothing submitted to the Carrier which showed the Claimant's medical condition had changed.
There is no question that the Carrier does have the right to establish the minimum medical stand
the medical report submitted by the Claimant in 1989 appeared to indicate that
he still had discernible impairment in his lower back. As a result, the Carrier requested further ex
The Claimant ignored the request, choosing instead to file a Claim. Absent
marked improvement in his medical condition, the Claimant had a responsibility
to provide sufficient evidence to the Carrier to demonstrate a distinction
between the Claimant's condition eight years earlier when. it was determined he
was permanently disabled and his most recent physical examination, after which
his personal physician reported he was capable of "any type of employment."
The Carrier was justified in asking the physician to explain his rationale in
view of the fact the Claimant's medical condition had not seemed to change.
On the other hand, if Claimant can submit medical verification that
his condition has improved to the point he is able to return to work, the Carrier would be required
its own physician. If Carrier's physician disagreed with Claimant's physician, the next step would b
with the appointment of a neutral physician.
With respect to Claimant's current attempt to return to work, Claimant shall have 45 days from t
medical verification discussed above.
A W A R D
Claim disposed of in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
a cy J. -Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 28th day of October 1991.