Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 29045
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. MW-28901
91-3-89-3-307
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Herbert L. Marx, Jr. when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Union Pacific Railroad Company (former Missouri
( Pacific Railroad Company)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when the Carrier failed and refused to
permit Mr. M. Andrews to return to service in accordance with his seniority
beginning March 31, 1988 (Carrier's File 880308 MPR).
(2) As a consequence of the aforesaid violation, Mr. M. Andrews shall
be allowed:
'...eight (8) hours per day at the straight
time rate of pay, and any overtime and Holiday pay,
and any additional expense incurred that would
normally be covered by benefits paid by the
Carrier. This claim is to begin MARCH 31, 1988,
and continue until the Claimant is allowed to place
himself in line with his Seniority."'
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing thereon.
This dispute concerns the Carrier's determination that the Claimant
was physically disqualified from returning to duty after an extended absence.
Following a series of on-duty injuries to his knee, the latest being in 1985,
the Claimant last performed service in 1986. He instituted a suit under the
Federal Employers Liability Act and on February 27, 1987, was awarded a
settlement of $200,000 for "personal injuries . . . permanent in nature."
Form 1 Award No. 29045
Page 2 Docket No. MW-28901
91-3-89-3-307
Part of the support for the Claimant's FELA suit was a September 16,
1986 statement from his treating physician, which read in part as follows:
"The above captioned patient has had recurrent
daily pain and swelling on trying to resume his
previous employment. At this point in time,
following his arthroscopic surgery I feel that he
has reached his point of maximum improvement and
that further strengthening exercises are only
begging the issue. I would recommend that he go
back to a less demanding type of employment for his
knee than that of a track foreman and would rate
his permanent impairment as 20% of the man."
In March and April 1988, the Claimant attempted to return to duty.
He presented two letters from physicians other than the one who had previously
treated him. Both letters suggested that the Claimant could return to his
previous duties. One, however, recommended "the use of a Lennox Hill brace as
a prophylactic device." The other letter stated:
-I instructed the patient that if he should
have, or develop any feelings of instability, that
consideration of a brace would be made."
The matter of the Claimant's return to duty was reviewed by the
Carrier's Medical Department, and the Assistant Medical Director wrote as
follows on May 11, 1988:
"Regarding Mr. Michael Andrew's request to
return to the duties of a trackman, I have reviewed
the previous medical reports as well as the most
recent medical examinations by Dr. Scott Beall.
In a previous medical report of September 15,
1985, Dr. Dennis Dusek suggested that Mr. Andrews
had reached the point of maximum recovery and had
degenerative changes in his knee. He stated that
he did not feel that he should return to physically
demanding work and recommended a permanent impairment. In that degenerative changes do not improve
with time and there is no evidence that there have
been any subsequent procedures performed, I feel
that this medical report still stands. I also read
Mr. Andrews' sworn testimony in which he states
that the activities of a trackman aggravated the
symptoms in his knee. There are several letters
from Mr. Andrews and from Dr. Dusek which say that
the degenerative changes are aggravated by his
normal activity.
Form 1 Award No. 29045
Page 3 Docket No. MW-28901
91-3-89-3-307
The most recent medical report from Dr. Beall
suggests that at this time there is some disability
in the knee joint because of a positive anterior
drawertest. His examination also reveals that
there is no acute inflammation in the knee. Based
on this report, I have no doubt that Mr. Andrews'
knee is not causing him any immediate problems, and
if he continues in a normal activity level there
would be only a minimal risk of aggravating that
knee. With his past history and the demonstration
that the sct`vities of a crackman aggravate his
knee and the continuing findings of instability, I
feel that if Mr. Andrews returned to work his knee
would develop symptoms of his condition and further
damage to the knee joint.
Despite a normal exam now, I do not feel that
Mr. Andrews' knee is adequate to perform the duties
of a trackman."
The Claimant thereupon was refused the right to return to work, and
the Claim herein follow.
The Board concludes that the Carrier properly relied on the judgment
of its Medical Department that the Claimant was not physically qualified to
return to work. As noted above, this was based on the Claimant's medical
history and the limited approval provided by physicians who recently examined
him. The Board has no basis to question this medical judgment or to find that
it was made in an arbitrary or discriminatory manner.
The Board further notes that the Claimant failed to utilize the
services of a Medical Review Board, available to him in instances where an
employee believes he is improperly disqualified. Thus, the Board is confined
to the evidence of record, as noted above.
With this conclusion, the Board need not review the Carrier's
argument as to possible estoppel of the Claim based on the terms of the FELA
settlement.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest
Nancy J er -Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 22nd day of November 1991.