Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 29069
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. CL-29254
91-3-90-3-130
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Robert W. McAllister when award was rendered.
(Transportation Communications International Union
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(CSX Transportation, Inc.
(Former Baltimore 6 Ohio Railroad Company)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
(GL-10422) that:
(1) In accordance with the provisions of the current Clerks' Agreement herewith claim of the Pro
Clites, employe number 1401095, Clerk-Operator, Virginia Lane, Cumberland,
Maryland and others named herein.
(2) It is respectfully requested that the Carrier now allow regularly assigned Clerk-Operator Mr
the pro-rata rate of $99.70 per day, rate of the Claimant's regularly assigned
position of Clerk-Operator, Virginia Lane, Cumberland, Maryland, 7:00 AM to
3:00 PM for dates of June 28, 29 and 30, 1986, July 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11,
12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 and 31, 1986, August 1, 2,
3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18, 1986 and each subsequent date,
Thursday through Monday of each week until such time as this claim is resolved, the involved work re
reestablished.
(3) It is respectfully requested that the Carrier now allow regularly assigned Clerk-Operator Mr
the pro-rata rate of $100.05 per day, rate of the Claimant's regularly assigned position of Clerk-Op
PM to 11:00 PM for dates of June 28, 29 and 30, 1986, July 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8,
9, 12, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 27, 28, 29 and 30, 1986, August 2,
3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17 and 18, 1986 and each subsequent date,
Saturday through Wednesday of each week until such time as this claim is resolved, the involved work
reestablished.
(4) It is respectfully requested that the Carrier now allow regularly assigned Clerk-Operator Mr
at the pro-rata rate of $100.05 per day, rate of the Claimant's regularly
assigned position of Clerk-Operator, Virginia Lane, Cumberland, Maryland,
11:00 PM to 7:00 AM for dates of June 30, 1986, July 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30 and 31, 1986, August 1,
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18 and 19, 1986 and each subsequent date,
Monday through Friday of each week until such time as this claim is resolved,
the involved work returned to the clerical craft and this position is reestablished.
Form 1 Award No. 29069
Page 2 Docket No. CL-29254
91-3-90-3-130
(5) It is respectfully requested that the Carrier now allow regularly assigned relief Clerk-Oper
hours, at the pro-rata rate of the position assigned to work, $99.70 for 7:00
AM to 3:00 PM positions, $100.05 for 3:00 PM to 11:00 PM positions, and
$100.39 for 11:00 PM to 7:00 AM positions for dates of June 28 and 29, 1986,
July 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27,
30 and 31, 1986, August 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17, 1986
and each subsequent date, Wednesday through Sunday of each week until such
time as this claim is resolved, the involved work returned to the clerical
craft and this position is reestablished.
(6) It is respectfully requested that the Carrier now allow regularly assigned relief Clerk-Oper
hours, at the pro-rata rate of $99.70 per day, rate of the Claimant's regularly assigned position on
July 2, 9, 16, 23, and 30, 1986, August 6 and 13, 1986 and each subsequent
Wednesday of each week until such time as this claim is resolved, the involved
work returned to the clerical cfaft and this position reestablished."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The United Transportation Union, as a Third Party in Interest, was
notified of the pendency of this dispute and filed a submission with the Board
in its behalf.
Effective June 25 and 27, 1986, the Carrier abolished Claimants'
Switchtender positions at Virginia Lane, Cumberland, Maryland. These positions had been under the co
Organization herein and had as their primary responsibility the handling of
some nineteen (19) switches leading into Cumberland Yard. Subsequent to the
abolishments, the switches were handled by the train crews entering and departing the yard. Such cre
and the United Transportation Union (UTU).
Form 1 Award No. 29069
Page 3 Docket No. CL-29254
91-3-90-3-130
The Organization asserts the work involved was improperly removed
from the clerical craft. It relies upon Rule 1 of the Agreement, which reads
in part, as follows:
"Positions and Employees Affected
(a) These rules shall constitute an agreement between the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company,
the Western Maryland Railway Company, and the
Staten Island Railroad Corporation and the
Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship
Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station
Employes and shall govern the hours of service,
working conditions, and rates of pay of all
clerical, office, station, storehouse employees
and transportation-communication employees,
which shall include all employees covered by
Agreement effective June 4, 1973, as amended.
Clerical Workers
Employees who regularly devote not less than four (4)
hours per day to the writing and calculating incident
to keeping records and accounts, writing and transcribing letters, bills, reports, statements and
similar work, and to the operation of office mechanical equipment and devices in connection with suc
duties and work shall be designated as Clerks.
The following employees and/or positions are also
covered by this agreement:
Operators handling switches
and any other positions of the crafts and
classes not listed above.
Assignment of Work
(b) When the assignment of clerical work in an
office, station, warehouse, freight house, store
house, or yard occurring within a spread of ten
(10) hours from the time such clerical work
begins, is made to more than one (1) employee
not classified as a clerk, the total time
devoted to such work by all such employees at a
facility specified herein shall not exceed four
(4) hours per day.
Form 1 Award No. 29069
Page 4 Docket No. CL-29254
91-3-90-3-130
(c) When a position covered by this agreement is
abolished, the work assigned to same which
remains to be performed will be reassigned in
accordance with the following:
(1) To position or positions covered by this
agreement when such position of positions
remain in existence at the location where
the work of the abolished position is to be
performed.
(2) In the event no position under this agree
ment exists at the location where the work
of the abolished position or positions is
to be performed, then it may be performed
by a Yardmaster, Foreman, or other super
visory employee, provided that less than
four (4) trours' work per day of the
abolished position or positions remains to
be performed; and further provided that
such work is incident to the duties of a
Yardmaster, Foreman, or other supervisory
employee.
(3) Where the remaining work of an abolished
position is reassigned to positions coming
within this agreement, an effort will be
made, where practicable, to reassign the
work to a position or positions assigned
similar work, higher rated work to higher
rated positions and lower rated work to
lower rated positions.
(4) Work incident to and directly attached to
the primary duties or another class or
craft such as preparation of time cards,
rendering statements or reports in con
nection with performance of duty, tickets
collected, cars carried in trains, and cars
inspected or duties of a similar character,
may be performed by employees of such other
craft or class."
The Organization argues the work of throwing switches, once the jobs
were abolished, should have been assigned to the clerical positions which
remained in existence at the location where the work is performed, in accordance with Rule 1(c)(1).
140 yards from the closest switch.
Form 1 Award
No.
29069
Page 5 Docket
No.
CL-29254
91-3-90-3-130
The Carrier first denies the Terminal Services Center is the same
location as Virginia Lane. It refers to Rule 1(b), and asserts each of the
entities listed (i.e., office, station, warehouse, freight house, storehouse
or yard) is to be considered a distinct location for the purposes of the Rule.
The Carrier notes it took this position at least as early as 1954 without
challenge by the Organization. Furthermore, the Carrier disagrees with the
Organization's statement regarding the distance to the Terminal Services
Center. According to the Carrier, it is in excess of 1100 feet from Virginia
Lane.
The Carrier additionally argues Rule 1(c)(4) permits it to assign
the work to train crews because such duties are incidental to and directly
attached to the primary duties of train service employees. In this respect
the Carrier is supported by the UTU, which refers to a Karch 1, 1955, Agreement between the Brotherh
the Order of Railroad Telegraphers (a predecessor of the TCU), which gave the
Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen jurisdiction over "positions requiring the
handling of switches on the ground.by hand or, non-interlocked switches."
Under this Agreement, according to the UTU, telegraphers had the right to
throw switches if such work was incidental to their train order duties.
The Carrier and the UTU also refer to Award
No.
6 of Public Law Board
No.
4833 dated February 7, 1991. That dispute involved a claim filed on
behalf of a yardman when the Carrier abolished operator positions at Virginia
Lane on September 1, 1985. The incumbents of those positions, in addition to
handling train orders, threw the switches which are the subject of the instant
dispute. Following that abolishment, the Carrier established the Switchtender
positions previously held by the Claimants, although they did not have operator duties as part of th
Board
No.
4833 held:
"The elimination of train orders and establishment of
Switchtender positions manned by clerical employees
whose primary if not sole duties consisted of handling switches at and west of Virginia Avenue const
yardmen to man the awitchtender positions."
The Organization was given notice of the dispute before Public Law
Board
No.
4833 and was afforded an opportunity to submit a written brief
and/or be heard before the Board as au interested third party. The Organization did not file a brief
citing the Supreme Court's decision in Whitehouse v. Illinois Central Railroad
Company, 349 U.S. 366, insists the decision of the Public Law Board is binding
upon the Organization.
Form 1 Award
No. 29069
Page 6 Docket
No. CL-29254
91-3-90-3-130
The application of Rule
1(c)(4)
was first considered by Special Board
of Adjustment
No. 192
in its Decision in Docket No.
91.
That Board held work
of abolished clerical positions must be assigned to other positions under the
Agreement if they exist at the location even if the work of the abolished
position is incidental to and directly attached to the primary duties of
another craft or class. The Third Division followed that decision in Award
19320
also involving these parties. In that case, this 'Board found Rule
1(c)(4)
to be interdependent with 1(c)(1),
(2),
and
(3).
We find those Awards
to be erroneous.
Paragraph (1) of the Rule dictates the assignment of work when
positions under the Agreement exist at the location. Paragraph
(2)
covers
situations where such positions do not exist and permits the removal of work
to other crafts or classes under limited circumstances. Paragraph
(3)
controls which clerical positions will perform the work when it is reassigned to
positions under the scope of the Agreement. If the parties intended to limit
the application of Paragraph
(4)
to situations where no positions exist at the
location, they would have evidenced that intent by inserting that condition as
they did in Paragraph
(2)
or, in the alternative, by making the provision a
part of Paragraph
(2).
Instead, Paragraph (4) contains no limitation as to
when it is applicable. It must, therefore, be interpreted to apply without
regard to whether or not positions exist at the location.
Because the operation of hand-thrown switches, when not in connection
with operator duties, is work incidental to and directly attached to the primary duties of train ser
in this case. The Agreement, therefore, was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
(Z.0~1
Nancy J ~ er - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 19th day of December 1991.