Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 29220
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. MW-28507
92-3-88-3-323
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Gil Vernon when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of their System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when the Carrier failed and refused
to compensate Motor Car Repair Foreman G. Young at the time and one-half
overtime rate of pay for service he performed on August 26, 27, September 2,
8, 9, 18, 23 and 24, 1986, and thereafter (System File SJ-5-86/WM-16-86).
(2) As a consequence of the violation referred to within Part (1)
hereof, the Claimant shall be allowed pay in the amount of the difference
between his straight time rate of pay and his time and one-half overtime rate
of pay for the dates enumerated within Part (1) hereof and subsequent dates on
which he performed said service."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
To understand the Organization's position, it is essential to understand its view of the facts.
Work Equipment (S&WE) Sub-Department and all positions in the Bridge and
Building and Track Sub-Departments. Subsequently, the Carrier reestablished
certain positions in certain classifications. However, no positions were
reestablished within tae SSWE Sub-Department. Thereafter, the Carrier called
furloughed employees holding seniority within the SSWE Sub-Department to perform irregular or part-t
Form 1 Award No. 29220
Page 2 Docket No. MW-28507
92-3-88-3-323
The Claimant was one of those furloughed employees that was recalled
and he was utilized 8 hours on 8 days between August 26 and September 24
(August 26, 27, September 2, 8, 9, 18, 23, 24, 1986). He was paid straight
time and it is the contention of the Organization that he is entitled to time
and one-half for all hours worked based on Rule 53 which states:
"CALLS
Rule 53 (a) Employes notified or called to perform
work not continuous with the regular work period,
will be allowed a minimum of two (2) hours and forty
(40) minutes at time and one-half rate for two (2)
hours and forty (40) minutes of work or less, and if
held on duty in excess of two (2) hours and forty
(40) minutes, time and one-half will be allowed on
minute basis.
* r
NOTE: Interpretation of above rule: Excerpt
:rom Letter Agreement dated August 15,
1956.
Awards 5156 and 5262 of the Third Division, National
Railroad Adjustment 3oard, have established that on
rest days, the beginning of the regular shift referred to in Rule 53(a) is the regular starting time
of the employe's work period during his regular
assigned work days. The interpretation of this rule
is that an employe is entitled to double time pay, if
at all, only once during the twenty-four (24) hour
period beginning with the starting time of his regular shift and then only after he had performed se
of the application of this interpretation is as follows:
x
(c) Employes laid off in reduction of force and
retaining seniority under the provisions of Rule 36
when called back temporarily for special service will
be compensated as follows:
When working the full hours of assigument on the gang
with which employed will be paid eight (8) hours at
pro rata rate.
When called for irregular or part time service
outside of regular work period, will be paid as per
paragraph (a) of this rule." Emphasis added)
Form 1 Award No. 29220
Page 3 Docket No. MW-28507
92-3-88-3-323
In the opinion of the Organization, because all the jobs were
abolished and not rebulletined in this Sub-Department, there were no regular
hours. Accordingly, it argues that the Claimant's work was outside regular
hours and subject to time and one-half based on Rule 53.
The Board notes at the outset that the Carrier raises a time limit
argument. It notes the bulletin abolishing the positions in question was
issued July 23, 1986, and that the claim was not filed until October 16 beyond
the 60-day time limit. Clearly, the Carrier's argument misses the mark. The
Time Limit Rule (Rule 59) requires that all claims must be presented to the
officer of the Carrier authorized to receive same, within 60 days from the
date of the occurrence on which the claim is based. There can be no serious
dispute that the cause of action in this case was not the bulletin but the
fact that the Claimant was not paid overtime for the dates in question. The
claim was filed within 60 days of his knowledge that he was only paid straight
time.
Regarding the merits, it is observed that Rule 53 and Section C in
particular has been subject to interpretation in a previous dispute between
the parties. In Third Division Award 26707 the Board stated the following
regarding Rule 53(c):
"The contract states that when a furloughed employee
is called back temporarily for special service the
employee will be paid at the pro rata rate when working the full hours of assignment. This can mean,
according to reasonable rules of language construction, nothing other than the hours of service assi
outside of these full hours of assignment, the employee on callback must be paid in accordanc
Rule 53(a), which is the overtime rate."
(Emphasis added)
Applying this interpretation to the facts and arguments, the Board
notes that the Organization has failed to identify or establish the regular
hours of the position being worked by the Claimant. It has simply made a
carte blanche assertion that all the hours he worked were outside the regular
work period. This kind of application of Rule 53 cannot be supported. Ordinarily, an employee who is
assumes its regular hours. In this unique case, there evidently was not any
formally established hours. While the Carrier may have been obligated to post
regular hours, that is an independent claim and the fact they did not would
not necessarily result in time and one-half being paid for literally every
hour a recalled employee worked in such circumstances. The Claimant constructively had regular hours
week. Moreover, there is no claim he was not assigned proper rest days.
Form 1 Award No. 29220
Page 4 Docket No. MW-28507
92-3-88-3-323
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Opp
Attest:
1~4zdF46-,
frte-~
'Nancy J. -Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 7th day of May 1992.