Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 29264
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. MW-28471
92-3-88-3-268
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Elliott H. Goldstein when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when the Carrier assigned District
No. 3 employe L. G. Smith instead of furloughed District No. 4 employe M.
Flores to work on District No. 4 from February 9 through March 18, 1987
(System File 300-35).
(2) As a consequence of the aforesaid violation, Mr. M. Flores shall
be compensated for all wage loss suffered beginning February 9 and continuing
through March 18, 1987."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Beginning January 19, 1987, several furloughed Maintenance of Way
employees were recalled in seniority order to active service, subject to
satisfactorily completing the return-to-service physical examination. Two
senior furloughed Maintenance of Way employees, M. W. Heard and C. R.
Pennington, were given return-to-service physicals on January 27 and February
2, 1987, respectively. Both employees tested positive on drug screen tests,
and therefore Carrier ordered a second set of tests. Subsequently, on
February 17, 1987, the Carrier's Medical Director disapproved M. W. Heard and
on February 27, 1987, C.R. Pennington was disapproved for return-to-service
due to positive drug tests results.
Form 1 Award No. 29264
Page 2 Docket No. MW-28471
92-3-88-3-268
On February 21, 1987, Carrier sent the Claimant a notice of recall.
He reported to the Medical Examiner for a return-to-service physical on
February 25, 1987. The Medical Director approved the Claimant for returnto-service on March 12, 1987
During the recall process, a floating extra gang moved onto Seniority
District No. 4, and Track Laborer L. G. Smith, who has seniority on District
No. 3, was assigned to temporarily fill a track laborer's vacancy pending the
return-to-service of Seniority District No. 4 furloughed employees. The
Organization contends that Carrier acted improperly and in violation of
Article 3, Rule 3 in assigning Mr. Smith, who holds no seniority on District
No. 4, rather than the Claimant, who has established seniority on District No.
4, to perform the subject work. The pertinent portion of Article 3 states,
inter alia:
"Rule 3. Seniority rights of employes, except
those with system seniority as provided in Rule 2,
article 3, will be restricted to Seniority Districts
as outlined below
....
The Organization argues that it is a well-established principle that
work within a specific seniority district must be reserved for employees holding seniority therein,
one seniority district and placed in another. Carrier cannot disregard Agreement rules, nor can it i
contrary to the provisions of the Agreement, the Organization stresses. Claimant was available and w
position on February 9, 1987, had he been recalled to service in a timely manner, and therefore, the
result of his lost work opportunity.
Carrier contends, first, that the instant claim is untimely and
should be dismissed. Second, Carrier maintains that even if the claim is
considered on its merits, there has been no proven violation of the Agreement
so as to warrant a sustaining award. Carrier argues that Claimant had no
right of recall until the more senior employees were disqualified; that
Carrier acted properly in recalling furloughed employees in accordance with
seniority; and that the return-to-duty physicals are a necessary process by
which Carrier can determine which employees are medically fit to return to
work.
After careful review of the record in its entirety, the Board at the
outset finds that Carrier's timeliness argument is not properly before us for
constderation, as it was never raised during the handling of this dispute on
the property. It is so well-established as to preclude the necessity of
citation that such procedural objections must be set forth in a timely fashion
before submission of the dispute to this Board or the objections are deemed
waived.
Form 1 award No. 29264
Page 3 Docket No. MW-28471
92-3-88-3-268
Turning to the merits, we are not persuaded that the Organization has
met its burden of proving that the Carrier violated the Agreement in the
instant case. Carrier has the right to determine an employees' Eitness-forduty. Third Division Award
examinations so long as such a requirement is not based upon arbitrary or
capricious reasons. Third Division Awards 26249, 25634. In this case, the
Organization does not dispute that furloughed employees were senior to the
Claimant, nor does the Organization directly challenge the Carrier's right to
require physicals prior to return to duty. Instead, the Organization characterizes as a "bunch of bu
physicals, essentially arguing that there was ample time prior to the recall
to advise the senior employees that they had failed their physical examination, thereby enabling Cla
fashion. However, as Carrier explained during the handling of this dispute on
the property, when vacancies exist, that number of senior furloughed employees
are contacted for return-to-service physicals. If someone fails the physical,
then the next senior furloughed employee is called, and so on. Clearly, if
recall were not handled in this manner, there would be a justifiable basis for
asserting that a junior employee was physically approved and returned to work
before a senior employee. We can discern no bases for a finding that Carrier's actions were arbitrar
are considered.
The Organization has also relied upon Claimant's seniority rights in
the District, asserting that it takes preference to assigning work to employees whose seniority did
of the Organization on the two Awards cited in support of the Organization's
positions is misplaced, however. In both Third Division Award 28270 and
Public Law Board 1844, Award No. 82, there was a claimed emergency and Carrier
called in employees whose seniority did not inure in that district. In those
cases, unlike here, senior furloughed employees in the district were not
recalled, precipitating both claims. This matter has a different factual
underpinning. Senior furloughed employees were recalled; it is the sequence
and timing which is really the gravamen of the Organization's claim. There
being no contractual support for the Organization's argument that Carrier was
required to assign Claimant to work on District 4 during the time period beginning February 9, 1987,
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy J er - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 12th day of June 1992.