Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 29290
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. SG-29790
92-3-91-3-152
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Thomas J. DiLauro when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(CSX Transportation, Inc. (former Baltimore and Ohio
Railroad Company)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim on behalf of the General Committee of the Brotherhood of Railr
Claim on behalf of J. L. Couch, for rescission discipline and all
lost time and benefits restored, account of Carrier violated the current
Signalmen's Agreement, as amended, particularly, Rule 50, when it failed to
find him guilty as charged." Carrier's File No. 15 (90-25). BRS Case No.
8305-CSXT.B60.
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The Claimant is classified as a Signal Maintainer, and he is stationed at H. N. Tower, Illinois.
that Signal 14-E displayed a false clear aspect even though a Conrail train
occupied the interlocking where the two rail Carriers intersect. A "false
clear" is a signal failure or malfunction that results in the display of a
"clear" indication even though the track ahead is occupied by a train. In
this case, the cause of the signal failure, a false clear, was later determined to be a termi
terminals on a relay bridging two (2) circuits. The improperly energized
circuit in turn caused the 14-E signal to improperly display a clear signal.
Form 1 Award No. 29290
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92-3-91-3-152
In a letter dated October 23, 1989, the Carrier advised the Claimant
of an Investigation in connection with the following charge:
"You are charged with your responsibility, if any,
in CSX Train 8372, engine No. 7235 reported to the
Operator, H. N. Cabin, that the Eastbound signal, No.
14E, was clear and the Conrail train, Engine No.
6396, was occupying the track that crosses the CSX
Main, September 30, 1989.
The cause of this False Clear signal was determined to be that a terminal washer had fallen acro
the terminals of 7H and SH putting energy coils of
the 10 EUR Relay causing signal 14E to clear, violation of CSX Transportation Signal Rules and
Instructions Rule No. 1.233 and Rule No. 1.235."
Following an Investigation on December 6, 1989, the Carrier determined that the Claimant was gui
actual suspension.
The Brotherhood asserted the Carrier violated the Agreement by suspending the Claimant in connec
suspicion and speculation are not sufficient.
The Brotherhood maintains the Carrier violated the Agreement, Rules
50 5 52, when it failed to sustain its burden to prove that the Claimant was
responsible for the signal failure on September 30, 1989. The Brotherhood
argues the Carrier failed to prove the Claimant was responsible for the washer
bridging the two circuits, either by his own action or by his negligence. The
Brotherhood contends the Carrier lacked proof that the Claimant failed to keep
his housing in orderly condition. The Brotherhood also noted the location of
the washer between the relay terminals was not apparent as it took the Supervisor with the assistanc
hours to locate the problem. The Brotherhood noted the instrument housing was
congested and poorly lit, and these conditions certainly contributed to the
difficulty in locating the washer following the incident and may have contributed to the washer goin
The Carrier maintains it sustained it burden of producing substantial
evidence of the Claimant's guilt. In support of this contention, the Carrier
cited the Claimant's own testimony and the testimony of the Supervisor of
Signals.
The Carrier argued the Claimant was afforded a fair and impartial
Hearing in accordance with Agreement Rule 50. The Claimant was given proper
notice of the charges, sufficient time to prepare a defense, the opportunity
to produce and examine evidence, and the opportunity to present and crossexamine witnesses. This
Rule 50 and the standards embodied in prior Awards.
Form 1 Award No. 29290
Page 3 Docket No. SG-29790
92-3-91-3-152
The Carrier contends the discipline assessed in this case was fully
justified not harsh, excessive, or unfair. The Carrier notes a false clear
indication is a malfunction that can result in dire consequences in the loss
of life and property damage. So in view of these dire consequences, a ten
(10) day suspension is lenient.
With respect to the substantive charge, this Board finds that there
is sufficient probative evidence in the record to establish that the Claimant
is guilty of the charge against him.
With respect to the disciplinary action, the Board will not set aside
discipline imposed by a Carrier unless it is unreasonable, arbitrary or capricious. Third Division A
Claimant's past record serve to mitigate the discipline imposed by the Carrier. Third Division Award
In this case, the factual circumstances, including the difficulty in
correcting the problem, indicated that other factors, besides the Claimant's
own acts, contributed to the false clear signal. In addition, the Claimant
has a history of long term service with an unblemished record. Therefore,
although a suspension is warranted, this Board recommends the suspension be
reduced from ten (10) days to five (5) days with all appropriate compensation
and benefits restored.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy J. - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 24th day of July 1992.