Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 29364
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. TD-29562
92-3-90-3-512
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Elizabeth C. Wesman when award was rendered.
(American Train Dispatchers Association
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Consolidated Rail Corporation
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
"Appeal of fifteen (15) calendar days suspension assessed Train
Dispatcher J. A. Smolko, 7/14/89. [Sys. Dkt. TD-16-D]."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing
thereon.
At the heart of the instant Claim is a dispute over the application
of Rule 18, Section 1(b) of the Agreement between the Parties. Rule 18 Section 1(b) reads as follows
"(b) An employee may be held out of service
pending hearing only if his retention in service
could be detrimental to himself, another person, or
the Company."
The facts of this case are not in dispute. Claimant on July 3, 1989,
was assigned as the first trick Desk B Train Dispatcher at Columbus, Ohio.
His tour of duty was 6:30 A.M. to 2:30 P.M. At approximately 11:45 A.M.,
Claimant became aware that the Marion, Ohio, Block Operator had erroneously
allowed Eastbound Train INPI-3 onto No. 1 track in a section where Maintenance
of Way Equipment was previously scheduled. After a brief conversation with
the Marion Block Operator, the Claimant determined that the train had been
stopped and that no equipment had been compromised, nor had there been any
Form 1 Award No. 29364
Page 2 Docket No. TD-29562
92-3-90-3-512
injuries. Claimant reported the incident to his Supervisor, the Chief
Dispatcher, at approximately 2:30 P.M. Subsequently, the Assistant General
Manager ordered that the Claimant be suspended from service pending an In
vestigation.
On July 7, 1989, the Claimant was notified by Carrier to appear for a
hearing concerning his alleged:
"Failure to promptly report as required by Rule 902
of the NORAC Operating Rules while working as Train
Dispatcher 'B' Desk, Columbus, Ohio, that Operator
C. W. Hughes at Marion, Ohio failed to provide
proper protection for Maintenance of Way Equipment
SBC-10 Eastbound on No. 1 Track between CP141 and
CP124 at approximately 11:53 a.m. July 3, 1989, and
allowing Eastbound Train INPI-3 on No. 1 Track to
enter that occupied unprotected block."
Rule 902 of the NORAC Operating Rules reads as follows:
"Train dispatchers are in charge of the movement of
trains and have supervision over employees connected with those trains. They will issue authorities
for movement and such other instructions as may be
required in accordance with these rules, for the
safe and efficient movement of trains and track
cars. Where the rules require train dispatchers to
record the application of blocking device, they
must insure that the blocking devices applied
afford the necessary protection. They must maintain the Record of Train movements and blocking,
which must be recorded in red ink. They must provide necessary information to properly authorized
railroad officials and public safety authorities.
They must report any violation of the Operating
Rules and any irregularly relating to the movement
of trains."
Hearing was convened on July 11, 1989. On July 14, 1989, Claimant
was assessed a fifteen day suspension, which, under the rules particular to
this craft and property, was deferred to be served only if, within six months,
another error was committed. Claimant was held out of service, without pay,
pending the results of the Investigation; that is, from July 3, 1989, to July
14, 1989.
On July 27, 1989, the Organization appealed Claimant's discipline on
both procedural and substantive grounds. The Organization's procedural objections were based upon on
Claimant of the Hearing and Carrier's failure to provide the Organization with
two of Carrier's Exhibits prior to the Hearing. The Organization also asserted
Form 1 Award No. 29364
Page 3 Docket No. TD-29562
92-3-90-3-512
that Claimant did not violate Rule 902, and, therefore, should not have been
disciplined at all. Carrier denied the appeal on July 27, 1989. On August
11, 1989, the Organization also requested that Carrier compensate the Claimant
for the 11 days he was held out of service pending Investigation. In support
of this request, the Organization cited Rule 18, Section 2 (reproduced above).
The Organization maintained that there was no evidence in the transcript that
Claimant's retention in service pending the Hearing could have been detrimental to himself, another
Agreement, which reads as follows:
"(3) If the Discipline is suspension, the time the employee is held
out of service shall be:
(A) Considered part of the period of suspension for
the offense if the suspension is served, or
(B) Considered time lost without compensation if
the suspension is not served."
The Organization appealed Carrier's denial, and the Claim was progressed up to
and including the highest Carrier officer designated to handle such matters.
Accordingly, it_is properly before the Board for adjudication.
Carrier's response to the Organization's procedural objections is
that the documents involved did not impede Claimant's ability to formulate an
adequate defense at the Investigation. Accordingly, their accidental neglect
to provide the documents does not constitute a fatal procedural flaw. With
respect to the substance of the Claim, Carrier maintains that the evidence
brought forth at the Hearing clearly proves that Claimant violated Rule 902
when he failed to report the incident in question in a timely manner. It
points out that such delay prevented Carrier from making the appropriate tests
of the Marion, Ohio Operator. In view of the seriousness of the Claimant's
failure to report the incident at issue, a de facto discipline of 11 days
suspension without pay is not excessive.
There is no evidence on the record before us to suggest that the apparently inadvertent omission
Claimant's discipline record from the documents sent by Carrier to the Organization hindered Claiman
Investigation. The de minimis nature of the documentary omission in this
particular instance precludes the Board's finding that it constituted a fatal
procedural flaw.
With respect to the merits of the case, the record substantiates Carrier's position that Claiman
his Supervisor constituted a violation of NORAC Operating Rule 902. Accordingly, the Board sees no r
fifteen days suspension. A careful reading of the provisions of Rule 18, Section 2(b), however, conv
of the Agreement between the parties when it held the Claimant out of service
Form 1 Award No. 29364
Page 4 Docket No. TD-29562
92-3-90-3-512
without pay for 11 days, pending the result of the Investigation. Nowhere in
the record has Carrier shown that Claimant constituted a potential hazard to
himself, to another person, or to the Carrier. Absent such a showing, "the
holding out of an employee from service prior to a Hearing is a harsh and
precipitous action." (PLB No. 4218, Award 2). Had Carrier complied with Rule
18, Section 1(b), Claimant would have been assessed a fifteen day suspension,
and the period of suspension would have been deferred in accordance with Rule
18, Section (b) (1). Only if Claimant committed another offense for which
discipline by suspension had been imposed, would he have been required to
serve the fifteen days assessed in the present case. Accordingly, the Board
finds that Claimant is entitled to restitution of the wages lost as a result
of his being held out of service for 11 days pending results of the Hearing.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest _
--Nancy J r -.Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 25th day of August 1992.