Form 1 `;ATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 29405
THIRD DIVISION Docket No. MW-29572
92-3-90-3-521
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Elizabeth C. Wesman when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Consolidated Rail Corporation
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The dismissal of Machine Operator S. L. Snow for possession of a
controlled substance on Company property on August 9, 1989 was unjust and
unreasonable (Syste= Docket `IW-910).
(2) The Claimant shall be reinstated in the Carrier's service with
seniority and all )-her rights unimpaired, he shall have his record cleared
of the charge leveled against him and he shall be compensated for all wage
loss suffered."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing
thereon.
Claimant was employed as a Class 2 Operator on Track Gang II637,
headquartered at Carrier's South Anderson Yard, Anderson, Indiana. On August
9, 1989, the Division Transportation Superintendent received an anonymous
letter stating that drugs were being used by members o_ Track Gang X1637.
Conrail Police subsequently initiated an investigation at the South Anderson
camp cars which housed members of the gang in question.
Using a cualified drug sniffer dog, the Police identified indications
of drugs in two o: the three bunk cars. After marking the areas indicated by
the dog, the Chief =nspector assembled members of the track gang and asked
them to identify taeir lockers and bunks. They were also asked for permission
to inspect their lockers and bunks, which they granted. The Claimant identified two of the areas det
Form 1 Award No. 29405
Page 2 Docket No. MW-29572
92-3-90-3-521
his bunk, and his locker. The Claimant voluntarily permitted the officers to
search his belongings. Inside the duffel bag was a brown paper bag containing
green plant material, and in his locker was an empty cigarette carton containing the same substance.
On-site testing by narcotics officers from the Anderson Police
Department identified the substance as marijuana. Subsequent laboratory
testing at the Anderson Police Department confirmed the identity of the
substance. Total combined weight was 17 grams. The Claimant denied any
knowledge of the items found during the search. When Carrier officials at
that time offered him the chance to undergo a drug screen urinalysis to
buttress his defense he refused to do so. At approximately 5:10 P.M. on
August 9, 1989, the Production Supervisor removed the Claimant from service
pending Investigation.
By Form G--50, dated August 11, 1989, Claimant was directed to report
for a Hearing in connection with the following charge:
"Your possession of a controlled substance on
Company property at approximately 4:30 p.m. August
9, 1989 in camp cars at Anderson, Indiana."
The Hearing was held on August 23, 1989. At the Hearing, Claimant admitted to
possession of the marijuana, that he knew the substance was marijuana, and
that he smoked marijuana on occasion. Following the Hearing, the Claimant was
found guilty as charged and dismissed from service as of August 31, 1989. The
discipline was appealed by the Organization on behalf of Claimant and processed up to the highest Ca
which level it remained unresolved. Accordingly, it is properly before this
Board for adjudication.
In light of Claimant's admission that he knew he was in possession of
the marijuana found in his belongings, the Organization relies primarily upon
the Claimant's long and essentially unblemished record in Carrier's employ
prior to the incident in question for support of its Claim. Thus, the Organization maintains that th
from service is excessive and inappropriate under the circumstances. Moreover, the Organization main
impaired on the job, because it did not obtain a urinalysis at the time of the
Investigation.
Carrier points out that Claimant refused the opportunity to ameliorate his culpability by declining
afternoon of the Investigation. Thus, it was within its rights to make a negative inference (to Clai
it notes that Claimant's initial reaction to the discovery of marijuana in his
possession was denial, not acknowledgment. Finally, Carrier notes that it is
a well-established practice that when an employee is found to be guilty of
possession of controlled substance, dismissal is justified.
Form 1 Award No. 29405
Page 3 Docket No. MW-29572
92-3-90-3-521
Based upon the compelling evidence before us, this Board has no
question concerning Claimant's culpability in this case. The only arguable
mitigating factor, Claimant's prior 15-year good employment record, appears
relevant only if Carrier elected to return Claimant to service on a leniency
basis. Such a decision, however, has long been held to be a determination for
Carrier alone to make, and no evidence on the record before us persuades this
Board to disturb that well-established tradition in this case.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
~ K!~
Nancy J. r - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 17th day of September 1992.