NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
Form 1 THIRD DIVISION Award No. 29516
Docket No. MS-29380
93-3-90-3-314
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Charlotte Gold when award was rendered.
(R. M. McSwain
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Burlington Northern Railroad
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
"I, Richard McSwain, wish to attain my position
employment with Burlington Northern Railroad on the
grounds that by being a recovering alcoholic and
requested that I be sent to a rehabilitation to overcome
my dependance on alcohol. My request was denied leaving
me to continue to fight my dependance without the help I
required. You can verify my request and the outcome with
Darrell Brown who was my foreman at the time. I am also
seeking reinstatement on the grounds that I was released
from my employment due to my failure to file a Rule 9
within the time allowed by the union which was caused by
a misunderstanding on my part as to the 10 day rule
interpreted as 10 working days not 10 calendar days,
which will be explained when I am able to present the
facts in the following paragraphs
...."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved
in this dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the
meaning of the Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute were given notice of hearing thereon.
By Notice dated December 8, 1988, Claimant, a Grinder
Operator, was informed that his position would be abolished
effective the close of his shift on December 15, 1988. Under Rule
8, Section F, of the Agreement, employees who wish to displace
junior employees must exercise their seniority rights within ten
calendar days of the abolition:
Form 1 Award No. 29516
Page 2 Docket No. MS-29380
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"F. Employees affected by force reduction or
abolition of positions-must, if they desire
to displace junior employees, exercise their
seniority rights within ten (10) calendar days
thereafter. If seniority is not so exercised,
such employees will forfeit all rights to
displace other employees because of such force
reduction or abolition of positions, and will
then be governed by Rule 9."
On December 27, 1988, Claimant indicated his intent to
displace a junior employee in Pasco, Washington, effective December
28, 1988. The displacement was disallowed by Carrier, which
alleged that because of Claimant's failure to act within the tenday period mandated by Rule 8, he ha
rights. Because he also failed to indicate that he wished to
retain his seniority rights within ten calendar days. In
accordance with Rule 9, Claimant was considered to be out of the
service of Carrier.
Rule 9 reads in pertinent part as follows:
"When an employee laid off by reason of force
reduction desires to retain his seniority
rights, he must, within ten (10) calendar days
of date so affected, file his name and address
in writing on the form supplied for that
purpose, ....Failure to file his name and
address or failure to return to service within
ten (10) calendar days, unless prevented by
sickness, or unless satisfactory reason is
given for not doing so, will result in loss of
all seniority rights."
Claimant contends, in his defense before this Board, that he
misunderstood the ten-day Rule, assuming that he had ten working
days in which to act, rather than ten calendar days. While this
appears to be a new argument, the Board has no basis for disputing
Claimant's contention. The fact remains, however, that the
language of Rule 8 is clear on its face and open to no
interpretation other than the one applied by carrier. Both Rules
8 and 9 are self-invoking. Rule 9 triggers the forfeiture of
seniority rights as the result of an employee's failure to act
within the requisite time period.
Claimant neither indicated his intent to displace a junior
employee nor filed his name and address in order to revert to
furlough status within prescribed time limits. This Board has no
other option but to conclude that his claim must be denied.
Form 1 Award No. 29516
Page 3 Docket No. MS-29380
93-3-90-3-314
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
ancy J er - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 3rd day of February 1993.