NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
Form 1 THIRD DIVISION Award No. 29682
Docket No. MW-30453
93-3-92-3-191
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Barry E. Simon when award was rendered.
PARTIES TO DISPUTE: (Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
(
(St. Louis Southwestern Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
"Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
that:
(1) The dismissal of Machine Operator L. C.
Lindsey for alleged
'...
use of Marijuana
(Cannabis) while on duty as Machine Operator, which was discovered January 28,
1991
....1
was without just and sufficient
cause, arbitrary, capricious and on the
basis of unproven charges (System File MW91-24-CB/500-58-A).
(2) As a consequence of the violation referred
to in Part (1) hereof, the Claimant shall be
reinstated with seniority, vacation and all
other rights unimpaired, including credit
toward vacation for all days withheld from
service, his record shall be cleared of the
charges leveled against him and he shall be
compensated for wage loss suffered."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole
record and all the evidence finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved
in this dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the
meaning of the Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing
thereon.
Form 1 Award No. 29682
Page 2 Docket No. MW-30453
93-3-92-3-191
While on duty as a Machine operator on January 29, 1991,
claimant was involved in a vehicular accident. Pursuant to Carrier
policy, Claimant was asked to submit to drug testing following this
accident. Claimant did not object to such testing, which ultimately showed a level of 104 ng/ml of d
(THC), the active ingredient in marijuana. Claimant was subsequently removed from service and direct
At the hearing, Claimant admitted he had used marijuana on
December 31, 1990, and had been "around a lot of marijuana smoking"
between that time and the date of this incident. He denied, however, that he had used marijuana sinc
the circumstances, this Board does not find support for the
organization's suggestion the positive test was the result of
Claimant's use of marijuana some four weeks earlier, compounded by
passive inhalation since then. There is no medical evidence to
support a conclusion these factors could have produced these
results in excess of 100 ng/ml. See Third Division Award 28128.
Although the Organization raises the issue of the relationship
between a positive test and impairment for the first time before
this Board, and we are compelled not to consider the merits of such
an argument under the rules of the Board, we note that the
Carrier's rule proscribes the illegal use of drugs, whether on duty
or off duty. Thus, a positive test is prima facie evidence of a
violation of the rule.
The charge against Claimant having been proven, we do not find
the discipline imposed to be arbitrary or unreasonable.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy ver, Secretary to the Board
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 29th day of June 1993.