NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
Form 1 THIRD DIVISION Award No. 29736
Docket No. MW-30298
93-3-92-3-20
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Robert T. Simmelkjaer when award was
rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(CSX Transportation, Inc. (former Louisville
(and Nashville Railroad Company)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the
Brotherhood that:
(1) The dismissal of Trackman T. A. Benefield
in connection with a personal injury
sustained on July 10, 1990 and for
alleged '*** poor safety performance and
your uncivil attitude toward a CSX
Transportation Company official ***' was
without just and sufficient cause,
capricious, on the basis of unproven
charges and in violation of the Agreement
[System File 13(10)(90)/12(90-802) LNR].
(2) As a consequence of the violation
referred to in Part (1) hereof, the
Claimant shall be reinstated with
seniority and all other rights
unimpaired, his record shall be cleared
of the charges leveled against him and he
shall be compensated for all wage loss
suffered."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved
in this dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the
meaning of the Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
. This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing
thereon.
Form 1 Award No. 29736
Page 2 Docket No. MW-30298
93-3-92-3-20
By letter dated July 11, 1990, Carrier's Division Engineer
advised Claimant that he was dismissed because of his poor safety
performance and uncivil attitude toward a Production Gang
Supervisor in connection with a personal injury he allegedly
sustained to his left ankle at Irondale, Alabama, on July 10, 1990,
while retrieving tie plates as related to his assigned duties on
Timbering and Surfacing Unit 5M73.
In accordance with Rule 27, Claimant requested a formal
Investigation of the incident, because he felt he was unfairly
treated. Accordingly, under date of July 20, 1990, the Division
Engineer scheduled the Investigation which, following several
postponements, was ultimately held on August 8, 1990. By letter
dated August 31, 1990, the Division Engineer reaffirmed his earlier
decision that Claimant be dismissed.
The organization's September 1990 appeal raised a threshold
question as the propriety of Claimant being dismissed as a CSXT
employee pursuant to the terms of the Agreement applicable to the
former Louisville & Nashville Railroad since Claimant was working
on the former Atlantic Coast Line property at the time of the
injury. The organization also challenged the Carrier on the basis
his first injury was not his fault. Lastly, the Organization
contended that Claimant denied behaving in an uncivil manner toward
his Supervisor during a preliminary investigation conducted
immediately following his alleged injury on July 10, 1990.
The organization's threshold argument was previously rejected
in Public Law Board No. 3794, Award 18, which reads, in relevant
part, as follows:
"Seaboard Coast Line and the L&N are part of
the Seaboard System Railroad. Accordingly,
when an employee has been duly dismissed under
the terms of the agreement of the L&N, his
employment relationship with the Seaboard
System is also severed and the rights he may
have had with any other craft or member of the
System are dissolved. That principle is well
established. See Third Division Awards 24604,
Without unduly burdening this document with a lengthy
recitation of the pertinent evidence of record, suffice it to say
that we find the Carrier's decision that Claimant was guilty as
charged is supported by substantial evidence. We note with
particular interest the following colloquy between the Hearing
Officer and one of Claimant's co-workers:
Form 1 Award
No.
29736
Page 3 Docket
No.
MW-30298
93-3-92-3-20
"Mr. Brown, let me try to clarify your
testimony a little further. Did Mr. Benefield
specifically tell you on the morning of July
10th, prior to starting any work, that his
ankle was injured?
Yes. I can't lie. Before we started work,
before we even got to the work site and got up
to the machine, he was already limping."
We also note that Claimant did not refute the Production Gang
Supervisor's testimony to the effect that on the way to the
Hospital he apologized for his uncivil behavior in the field. In
this regard, the Board held in Third Division Award 22055:
"We enunciated in Award 21299 a general
principle that we feel is equally pertinent to
these events, namely, that uncontrolled
outbursts accompanied by physical or, as in
this case, verbal, assault cannot be
countenanced. The Board stated therein, 'Such
behavior is not excusable because the offender
is in an agitated emotional state. When an
employe lacks the emotional stability and
rational judgement to restrain himself from
outbursts, he also lacks the minimum
qualifications to be retained as a member of
the work force."'
Finally, to the extent Claimant's assertion of provocation by
the Supervisor conflicts with the Supervisor's denial, the issue of
credibility arises. In such cases, the Board has held that it is
incumbent upon the Hearing Officer to weigh the evidence and render
credibility judgments. In Second Division Award 11265, this view
was stated as follows:
"In cases such as the instant matter, where
there is a factual dispute, this Board has
consistently held that it will not substitute
its judgment for that of the Hearing officer,
absent a clear showing of arbitrary,
capricious or unreasonable action on the part
of the Hearing officer. The Hearing officer
was present and able to observe the conduct
and demeanor of the witnesses and there is
substantial evidence in the record to support
the Hearing Officer's determination.
Accordingly, this Board will not substitute
its judgment for that of the Hearing Officer."
Form 1 Award No. 29736
Page 4 Docket No. MW-30298
93-3-92-3-20
The penalty assessed was not arbitrary or unreasonable given
the totality of the circumstances. The discharge is therefore
upheld.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest: ~~~)-
u-<-v ~.A,
Nancy J. C@v - Secretary to the Board
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 12th day of August 1993.