The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The question presented in this case is whether Carrier violated Rules 31, 32 and 51, when it assigned employees from the System Signal Gang and signal employees from an adjoining seniority district to perform signal maintenance work on the Claimant's territory in Seniority District #4. The territory in question is a 107 mile long stretch of track between McKenzie and Memphis, Tennessee, which is on Seniority District No. 4. Carrier asserts the affirmative defense of "emergency" under Rule 51 (a): Form 1 Award No. 29856
On June 19, 1990, an accident involving a train and a gasoline truck occurred at Brownsville crossing near Memphis, Tennessee. The accident and fire were investigated by numerous agencies, including the National Transportation Safety Board, the FRA and the Tennessee Public Service Commission. In the course of the accident investigation, the FRA inspectors discovere signal work was "defective or not properly installed," and directed Carrier to effect necessary corrections.
On June 25, 1990, Carrier notified the organization that "due to the substandard conditions of the territory" additional employees are being dispatched to assist regularly assigned employees to make the necessary repairs. The Carrier sent Louisville Seniority District (No. 4) "Division Gang", headquartered at Louisville, Kentucky (Claimants Martin, Morrison, Winstead and McGaha), to assist the two Maintainers assigned to the Memphis to McKenzie territory (Claimants Lindsey and Hampton). System Gang 7X44 (Foreman and three signalmen) and a Signal Maintainer from Seniority District No. 9 (R. D. Price) were also sent to assist in making the necessary repairs.
The Organization protested the use of employees who were not assigned to Seniority District No. 4, and filed a claim with the Division Engineer.
The Carrier took the position that this situation was an "emergency" and that the "rehabilitation of the territory required them to use employees outside the seniority district." Carrier further argued that "this action was taken as an alternative to hiring outside contractors." Finally, Carrier submitted that "the Claimants were fully employed at the time the work in dispute was performed."
The Organization asserted that an "emergency did not exist" and that the Carrier "created the problem because they previously dismissed the employee assigned this territory and had failed to rebulletin or fill the vacant posit substandard conditions on the territory.
The evidence of record shows clearly the collision of the trair with a gasoline truck constituted an "emergency;" but the after- Form 1 Award No. 29856
discovered signal deterioration and substandard signal work was not causally related to that collision and does not meet the Agreement definition of "emergency." Nothing in this record suggests that the "substandard" signal conditions of the territory were sudden overnight phenomenon or anything other Nor is there any showing that the corrective signal repair and upgrade work on Claimant's assigned territory could not have been undertaken and accomplished with normal manning without the extraordinary and extracontractual measures taken by Carrier. Therefore, we find that the Organization has proven the Agreement violations claimed.
The only question remaining is what remedy is appropriate under the facts and circumstances presented. This Board has often held that the Agreement may not be disregarded with impunity. See Second Division Awards 11660, and Third Division Awards 27983 and 27614. On the other hand, it is part of the Organization's burden of proof to establish compensable damages. Nothing on this record effectively refutes the following information adduced by Carrier in handling on the property: