NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
Form 1 THIRD DIVISION Award No. 30026
Docket No. CL-30626
94-3-92-3-399
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee John C. Fletcher when award was rendered.
(Transportation Communications International
(Union
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Western Railroad Association
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the
Brotherhood (GL-10809) that:
1. The Western Railroad Traffic Association violated
Rules 2 and 23 among others, when S. Panfil was
denied the opportunity to work overtime while
granting it to a junior employee.
2. The Association shall therefore be required to
compensate Ms. Panfil an amount equal to 8
hours from 1-29-91 to 2-1-91 and also 8 hours
from 2-4-91 to 2-7-91 at a rate of $22.36 per
overtime hr."
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved
in this dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the
meaning of the Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing
thereon.
Before the Board may consider the merits of this matter, it is
necessary to dispose of a procedural issue. Carrier notes that
while Claimant's claim for compensation for missed overtime
opportunities was being progressed on the property, she voluntarily
resigned from Company's service and accepted one year's salary as
a consideration. Carrier states that prior to opting for the
separation payment the status of Claimant's overtime claim was
specifically discussed and she was told that she would be waiving
her rights to any recovery. Carrier points out that the release
Form 1 Award No. 30026
Page 2 Docket No. CL-30626
94-3-92-3-399
executed accomplished this result. Accordingly, it is argued,
Claimant's release extinguished any entitlements she may have had
in this matter. In support of this notion, Carrier relies on Third
Division Award 29134 involving the same parties, wherein an
identical result was reached.
The Organization notes that precedent is available holding
that the Union has a duty and the right to prosecute claims and
grievances to protect the integrity of the agreement, irrespective
of individual employee settlements. This duty and right protects
the collective bargaining process, it is argued and is recognized
in Third Division Award 20237, and the awards cited therein. The
Organization also, notes that Award 2, PLB 3841, involving the same
parties before the Board in this docket, required payment in the
case of an employee resigning and waiving rights to various claims,
etc., because the moneys owed were due under the self-executing
provision of a rule or contract.
This Board finds Award 29134 to be applicable and controlling
here. It involved the same parties that are before us in this
docket, and a situation that closely parallels the one we are reviewing. We are unable to conclude t
error and it will be followed here.
In reaching this result, the Board is aware that it may appear
that Award 29134 is at odds with Award 2, PLB 3841, also involving
the same parties. Careful reading of Award 2, though, dispels this
notion. Notwithstanding the conclusion stated in Award 2, Public
Law Board No. 3841 indicated that it agreed:
"...that collective bargaining contracts have
precedent over individual contracts when it is
a question of a collective bargaining unit
member (Third Division 18401, 19064, 20237
tier alia), that individuals under union contract may resign their positions without the
concurrence of the labor organization (Second
Division 4733), and that when an employee
signed a waiver, upon resigning, that such
employee 'waiv[es] all rights to any
claims ...due under any labor agreement (Third
Division 25887)."
Third Division Award 25887, which is in harmony with a number
of other Awards of all Divisions, held:
"The organization contends that an employee
cannot give away rights provided under the
Agreement. In theory, the Board agrees with
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this. However, giving away 'rights' and re
signing from employment appear to be very
different things. Claimant Schauer apparent
ly left employment and signed a general waiver
on a voluntary basis. There is no evidence
that such waiver was for the purpose of
undermining the principles of the Agreement.
The waiver, in fact, appears to be a general
release covering many things beyond the labor
agreement. Under the terms of that waiver,
Mr. Schauer ceased being Claimant Schauer."
Accordingly, in dismissing this claim the Board adopts the
reasoning in Award 26345:
"This Board has no alternative but to conclude
this specific release materially impacts upon
our jurisdiction. See Third Division Awards
20832, 22645, 24869 and 25678. We subscribe
to the view that if the language of the release supports a finding the release encompasses all claim
the settlement and release. Accordingly, the
Claim before us is moot and barred from our
consideration."
A W A R D
Claim dismissed.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Catherine Loughrin - 7dterim secretary to the Board
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 17th day of February 1994.