Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION
Award No. 32162
Docket No. MW-31439
97-3-93-3-421
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in addition Referee
Herbert L. Marx, Jr. when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Union Pacific Railroad Company (former Missouri
( Pacific Railroad)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
"Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when the Carrier assigned an outside
contractor (M&M Construction Company) to perform Maintenance
of
Way work (digging out old roadbed, pulling out old panels and
hauling away old materials from the crossing) at Mile Post 360 at
Cisco, Texas on February 7 through 21, 1992 (Carrier's File 920418
MPR).
(2) The Carrier also violated Article IV of the May 17, 1968 National
Agreement when it failed to furnish the General Chairman with
proper advance written notice
of
its intention to contract out said
work.
(3) The claim* as presented by General Chairman L. W. Borden on
April 7, 1992 to Superintendent J. Heavin shall be allowed as
presented because the claim was not disallowed by Superintendent
J. Heavin in accordance with Rule 12.2(x).
(4) As a consequence
of
the violations referred to in Parts (i), (2)
and/or (3) above, Machine Operators R. G. Maples and J. L. Stutts
shall be compensated, at the applicable machine operator's rate
of
pay, for an equal proportionate share
of
the total number
of
manhours expended by the contractors forces.
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97-3-93-3-421
*The initial letters of claim will be reproduced within our
initial submission."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all the
evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employee or employees involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employee within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act. as
approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved
herein.
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing thereon.
Without prior notice to the General Chairman, the Carrier states it employed a
contractor to "perform backhoe and hauling work in the general vicinity of Cisco,
Texas" during the period from February 7, 1992 through February 21, 1992. As will be
seen below, the dates involved are of particular significance. The claim cited violation
of the Scope Rule and of Article IV of the May 17, 1968 National Agreement.
Rule 12, Section 2 reads in pertinent part as follows:
"(a) All claims or grievances must be presented in writing by or on
behalf of the employee involved, to the officer of the carrier authorized to
receive same, within 60 days from the date of the occurrence on which the
claim or grievance is based. Should any such claim or grievance be
disallowed, the carrier shall, within 60 days from the date same is filed,
notify whoever filed the claim or grievance (the employe or his
representative) in writing of the reasons for such disallowance. If not so
notified, the claim or grievance shall be allowed as presented, but this shall
not be considered as a precedent or waiver of the contentions of the carrier
as to other similar claims or grievances.
Form 1 Award No. 32162
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97-3-93-3-421
(b) If a disallowed claim or grievance is to be appealed, such
appeal must be in writing and must be taken within 60 days from receipt
of notice of disallowance, and the representative of the carrier shall be
notified in writing within that time of the rejection
of
his decision. Failing
to comply with this provision, the matter shall be considered closed, but
this shall not be considered as a precedent or waiver."
On April 7, 1992, the Organization initiated a claim, contending that the work
could have and should have been performed by Carrier forces. This claim was received
by the Carrier on April 9, 1992.
.according to the Carrier, a reply to this claim was issued on June 2, 1992. This
denial response stated, among other considerations, that "the 60-day time limit for this
claim has expired and the claim, therefore, must fail."
In a further appeal dated August 24, 1992, the Organization contended that it
never received the June 2 response, thus requiring the claim to be allowed for failure of
the Carrier to respond within 60 days.
The Carrier then sent the Organization a copy
of
the initial June 2 response,
alleging that it had indeed responded in timely fashion and adding that the August 24
appeal was also untimely.
Finally, in its Submission, the Carrier argues the claim should be rejected not
only for lack of timeliness, but because the claim as presented to the Board protests lack
of notice to the General Chairman concerning the contracting and "(during the
handling on the property, the Organization never raised the issue of the Carrier failing
to serve notice."
The Board finds all these allegations without determinative significance, as
follows:
1. Leaving aside whether April 7 or April 9 is the operative date for
a timely claim, the Carrier appears to believe that the claim must be filed
within 60 days from the
ffLul dr
(February 7) of the alleged Rule
violation. When the incident came to the Organization's notice is not
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97-3-93-3-421
known, but the fact is that the contracting continued until February 21,
making a claim timely within 60 days of this latter date.
2. The Board cannot determine whether, as argued by the
Organization, there is no proof of a June 2 reply, or whether, as argued by
the Carrier, the reply was mailed and either was lost in transit or
misplaced by the recipient. Thus, no decision on this is possible.
3. The Carrier's contention that the August 24 appeal was untimely
carries no weight, since the Organization has asserted that, regardless of
who might have been at fault, it was awaiting a response to its original
claim.
4. The claim as submitted to the Board is clearly not changed. The
claim refers to violation of Article IV, which in turn discusses both notice
and contracting conditions.
As to the merits, the Carrier asserted that it had regularly contracted this type
of work for many years, without protest from the Organization. Attached to its
Submission was an extensive list of such occasions, although the Organization points out
that this was not produced on the property during the claim handling procedure and
must be ignored as "new" argument Nevertheless, the Board is satisfied that there was
knowledge of such previous contracting. Thus, the Organization's protest in this
instance is properly treated as stated in Third Division Award 28849 (and in numerous
subsequent Awards):
"The Carrier is hereafter required to provide notice of plans to
contract out. The record contains no evidence submitted by the
Organization that the Carrier's actions were ever protested [in many
previous instances[. As the Carrier has come to rely upon its procedure,
it cannot now be held responsible for compensation. We deny that part of
the Claim."
It must be noted, however, there is no Rule support for the Carrier's assertion
that the Organization must show it has performed the work "exclusively." This, too, has
been determined in many previous Awards.
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In this instance, the Carrier did fail to give notice, as required by Article IV and
thus was in violation of the Agreement. However, this occurred, as specified above, in
February 1992. Previous Awards, such as Third Division Awards 28849, 29474 and
others, required this Carrier to provide notice even in instances where contracting has
been previously undertaken without protest. These Awards, however, were issued after
February 1992, when the instance here under review occurred. Thus, monetary remedy
is not appropriate.
AWARD
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
ORDER
This Board, after consideration of the dispute identified above, hereby orders that
an award favorable to the Claimant(s) be made. The Carrier is ordered to make the
Award effective on or before 30 days following the postmark date the Award is
transmitted to the parties.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 13th day of August 1997.