Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION
Award No. 35498
Docket No. MW-34228
01-3-97-3-790
The Third Division consisted of the regular members and in addition Referee
Edwin H. Benn when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
"Claim on behalf of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when the Carrier assigned other than
the regular assigned employe to perform overtime service on April
27, 30 and May 1, 9, 18, 19, 21 and 27, 1996 rather than allowing
B&B Mechanic Gerry Jones who was the employe performing the
work during his regularly assigned hours to perform the overtime
(Claim No. 12-96).
(2) As a consequence of the violation referred to in Part (1) above, B&B
Mechanic Gerry Jones shall be allowed thirty-seven (37) hours of
pay at the mechanic's time and one-half rate."
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all the
evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employee or employees involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employee within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as
approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved
herein.
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing thereon.
Form 1 Award No. 35498
Page 2 Docket No. MW-34228
01-3-97-3-790
The Claimant held seniority in the Carrier's B&B Subdepartment at Duluth,
Minnesota. On the dates set forth in the claim, the Carrier assigned overtime for work
at the Ore Docks. While the Claimant typically performed that work and the overtime
work was continuous with the shift worked by the Claimant, the Claimant was not
utilized to perform the overtime work. This claim followed.
The Organization cites us to Rule 20(a):
"RULE 20
Division of Overtime
(a) During the regular assigned workweek, an employee assigned to a
particular job during the workday at a point where the overtime is
required continuous with his shift will be given all the overtime
connected with that job."
Under ordinary circumstances, the Claimant should have been entitled to the
claimed overtime work. However, the record shows that the Claimant was injured.
Commencing April 22, 1996, the Claimant was limited in his work due to severe wrist
pain. The Claimant returned to work with a work status form stating "No use of left
hand." On April 24, 1996, the Claimant was medically limited to "No left hand work"
and on May 10, 1996, the limitation was "avoid using left hand to forcible, radially,
deviations," and no firm grasping or climbing of ladders. The Claimant was allowed to
continue working his normal day shift, but was given tasks where the left hand
restriction would not be a problem, frequently running repairs. During the day,
additional employees were available to assist the Claimant in the event conditions
required.
The record further shows that effective May 22,1996, the Claimant was allowed
to "return to work with no apparent limitations."
The Carrier declined to assign the overtime to the Claimant on all of the claimed
days for the following reasons:
"... Generally, after hours on overtime, there are no additional employees
to assist with tasks that might require two hands.
Form 1 Award No. 35498
Page 3 Docket No. MW-34228
01-3-97-3-790
We decided not to assign you overtime work due to the work restriction;
you were not allowed to use your left hand. Further, a coworker to assist
you with specific tasks is generally not available on the off hours.
Emergency situations can develop when you are working at the docks by
yourself, which could result in further injury when your left hand can not
be used. And, in the interest of expediting your successful recovery from
the wrist injury, working beyond an eight hour day could have been
detrimental. It was for these reasons that you were assigned relatively
light duty during the normal days and restricted from overtime during
your recovery period."
In essence then, the Carrier determined that because of his wrist injury, the
Claimant was unfit to perform the overtime work on the days set forth in the claim.
Fitness and ability determinations are to be made by the Carrier, subject only to review
under the limited standard of examining whether the Carrier's determinations are
arbitrary i.e., without a rational basis. While the Carrier's conclusion that the Claimant
was unfit to perform the overtime work may be subject to debate, we find that prior to
May 22, 1996, the Carrier had a rational basis for determining that the Claimant was
not fit to perform the overtime work. The record establishes that the Claimant was
injured; he was working with restrictions; and there were potential work situations
during the overtime hours which were outside of his restrictions. The Carrier's
conclusion that the Claimant was unfit to perform overtime work prior to May 22,1996
was not arbitrary. For the dates set forth in the claim prior to May 22, 1996, the claim
shall be denied.
However, the record shows that the Claimant was medically released to perform
full duties effective May 22, 1996. With that full medical release, the Carrier had no
rational basis for denying the Claimant his contractual entitlement to overtime after that
date. One of the claimed dates is May 27, 1996. The denial of overtime for that date
was arbitrary and in specific violation of Rule 20(a). The Claimant shall therefore be
awarded the claimed overtime for May 27, 1996 (3.5 hours).
AWARD
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
Form 1 Award No. 35498
Page 4 Docket No. MW-34228
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ORDER
This Board, after consideration of the dispute identified above, hereby orders that
an award favorable to the Claimant(s) be made. The Carrier is ordered to make the
Award effective on or before 30 days following the postmark date the Award is
transmitted to the parties.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 21st day of June, 2001.