In the Matter of Arbitration
Pursuant to Article 1, Section 21,
New York Dock Conditions
-- Between
American Train Dispatchers Department
Brotherhood of Lpcontive Engineers
Southern Pacific Transportation Company
David P. TvCany
Arbitrator
Appearances.,
1':: U
SYSTEM BOAFU ·'~ `"
OMAHA. NEBRASKA
For the Union: G.D. Bennett, Vice President HL£-ATDD
David W. Volz, General Chairman
For the Carrier: Ray M. Winkenbach. Senior Manager-Tabor Relations
Bruce Feld, Senior Manager-labor Relations
The above entitled matter came to be heard before the Section
arbitrator at the Carrier's offices in Sea Francisco on
September 11. 1995.
41_` 541 IOo7 TO ?14.,_27120 P.
0_._
ISSUES, BACKGROUND, CONTENTION'S
A. ISSUE:
The Carrier sets forth the issue as follows:
Are train dispatchers in the consolidated Denver Train Dispatching
center entitled to company paid parking under the provisions of New
York Dock?
The Organization presents a statement of Claim as follows:
This dispute arises as a result of the Southern Pacific Lines
(Carrier's) failure and/or refusal to provide cost-free parking
for its train dispatchers upon relocating its forces into a new
centralized facility located at 1901 Lincoln, Denver, Colorado, in
violation of letters of understanding (DSRGW) and binding
agreements (SP Eastern Lines and SP Western Lines) obtained through
collective bargaining to provide cost-free parking to dispatchers
as a right aad privilege protected under the provisions of NEW YORK
DOOR fONDITIQM. Section 2 thereof in particular, imposed by the
ICC in Finance Docket 32000, in such transaction.
(Properties to be identified in the history of this dispute,
Southern Pacific Transportation Company (SPTCo), St. Louis
Southwestern Railroad (SSW or Cotton Belt) and Denver and Rio
Grande Western Railroad (DSRGW). After the sale of SPTCo and SSW
to the DbaGk (ICC Finance Docket 32000), the entire system became
5outhe-^n Pacific Lines, a single system carrier.)
I find that the issue is:
Does the Carrier have an obligation under Article I, Section 2 of
the New York Dock Conditions to provide cast-free parking to
dispatchers at its new centralized dispatching facility in Denver,
Colorado?
SEP5'90 13 42 FR SF LABOR RELATIONS
B. BACKGROMm
Following Arbitrator Edward L. Suntrup's May 25, 1994 award and
implementing agreement pursuant to Article 1, Section 4, New York Dock
Conditions, cost-free parking at the new Denver dispatching facility
remained an issue. In the parties Memorandum of Agreement effective
July 23, 1994, the parties dealt with the parking issue in Article
6F
as follows:
F. To
defray same of the cost of parking during the initial move,
all employees in the new office will receive:fifty dollars ($50.00)
per month for the months of August, September, October, November
and December, 1994. This is without prejudice to the position of
either party including the right of ATDD/B.E to pursue this issue
pursuant to Article 11 of New York Lock Conditions.
By letter dated January 20, 1995, the Carrier set forth an offer
relating in part to the resolution of the cost-free parking issue as
follows:
As for the parking issue, I verbally advised the Company had come
to the conclusion that offering all train dispatchers free parking
at the Denver consolidated center was not warranted. The Company's
position is that such privilege is: a) not provided in existing
ATDD/BLE Agreements) insofar as Denver is concerned: b) not
provided to any craft em;loyee covered by any Collective Bargaining
Agreement working at 1860 Lincoln: c) not mandated or even
contemplated by any provision of
New York Dock Conditions.
ATDD/E.E's stated position on the parking issue is that a) The
existing ATDD/BL£ Agreements were put in place in Denver per the
Arbitrated Implementing Agreement, therefore parking privileges
previously enjoyed in Hoaston/Roseville must be applied in Denver;
b)
ATM/ME
views parking privileges as "working conditions" which
are protected by New York Dock Conditions.
Without prejudice to the foregoing Company
position,
but taking into
account Article 6, section F. of the July 15, 1994 Memorandum of
Agreement, ATDD/8LE was advised that the Company was willing to
adjudicate the parking issue pursuant to Article I, Section 11 of
New York Dock Conditions, but on an expedited basis.
7 =.0_
The Company suggested that exchanged correspondence on the parking
issue (the entire written record which the Arbitrator would review)
be limited to one (1) "position paper" (including Statement of
Facts and ar
guments) and one (1).rebuttal by each party. Following
this exchange of correspondence, the record would be closed, and no
submissions presented to the Arbitrator by either party; however,
both parties would be present to orally argue their respective
positions before the Arbitrator ....
C. CONTENTIONS:
1. Summary of the Union's Position:
It is the position of the
Organization that Southern Pacific Lines (SP'I'Co, SW S DSRGW) train
dispatchers have, by more than twenty years of record, been provided
parking privileges at their work location, at no cost to the train
dispatchers, a precedent setting in itself and a benefit and privilege
protected by the Employee Protection of New York Dock Conditions imposed
by the ICC in Finance Docket 32000 in authorizing the sale of the SPTCo
to the Rio Grande. The Organization quotes pertinent language from
Article I, Section 2, as follows: "The rates of pay, rules, working
conditions and all collective bargaining and other rights, privileges and
benefits shall be preserved unless changed by-future collective
bargaining agreements or applicable statutes.' The Organization
contends that the Carrier violated the requirements of Article I (2)
when it failed to continue providing cost-free parking to train
dispatcher employees, a right, privilege and benefit applicable by
agreement and/or practice for many years prior to this transaction and
in effect at the time of this transaction.
The Organization refers to the Suntrup Award and Implementing
Agreement and argues that Arbitrator Suntrup clearly acknowledged the
parking issue as being within the purview of New York Dock but not
subject to the Article 1 (4) Arbitral proceedings before him.
Also, the Organization contends that Arbitrator Suntrup's adverse ruling
relating to non-referrable agreements relating to parking did not
relieve the Carrier of its obligation to meet the requirements of
Article I (2) of the New York Dock Conditions, for the Arbitrator in his
findings so ruled. It contends that its claim must be sustained.
2. Summary of the Carrier's Contentions: The Czapany states that it
has consistently advised ATDD/HLE, that their request that the Company
provide parking privileges at no cost to the individual train
dispatcher, at 1860 Lincoln St., Denver. Colorado is a matter which the
parties must negotiate pursuant to the Railway Labor Act, and that
Section 11 arbitration is not a proper forum.
The Carrier refers to the Organization's attempt to obtain the
requested parking privileges as part of the arbitrated implementing
agreement and it states that this request was rejected by Arbitrator
Suntrup.
The Carrier refers to Arbitrator Suntrup's ruling that "...(t)he
issues of parking privileges;... in the SPL's new Denver Dispatching
center are not Article I (4.) issues and must more properly be dealt
with by the parties in some other forum." Mw Carrier then argues that
Arbitrator Suntrup correctly recognized that this request was beyond the
jurisdiction of a NYD arbitrator to grant, and must be sought under the
procedures of the Railway Labor Act. The Carrier contends that a
Sectionll Arbitrator cannot properly accord what the Section 4
Arbitrator has already refused to allow.
The Carrier points out that the Organization argued in its Post Hearing
Repiy Brief that Article 1, Section 2 of New York Dodo Conditions should
provide cost-free parking in Denver and having all of the Organizations
arguments before him: the arbitrator rejected the Union's request. The
Carrier contends that Article 18, Section 2 of the Eastern Lines Agreement
according to the plain language of the parties only applies to Houston, Texas.
It contends that the organization's claim must be dismissed or denied.
II.
FINDINGS
A. The record clearly establishes that the Organization had full
opportunity to present and argue its position before Arbitrator Suntrup
that cost-free parking should be provided to dispatchers at the new
centralized dispatching facility in Denver under Nee York Dock
Conditions. The non-referrable nature of the four prior implementing
agreements signed between ATDA and railroads merged into the SPL caused
the Arbitrator to properly reject these writings as precedents. And by
their very own terms it was improper to cite them to Arbitrator Suntrup
and to me. In a Pre-hearing submission before Arbitrator Suntrup the
Organization argued the applicability of Article I, Section 8 of New
York Dock Conditions as follows
A. Parkinc
Employee parking at the new facility is an issue which falls within
this penumbra. By agreement, the employees at Houston and
Roseville have enjoyed carrier-paid parking. (Exhibit M, Side
Letter #6, (Western Line): Ex. 0. p.24 (Eastern Lines): Exhibit P).
Plainly, this is a valuable fringe benefit afforded the Houston and
Roseville dispatchers. SP has declined to agree to continue this
benefit at Denver for first shift workers on weekdays. See SP
proposal Section 9 (Exhibit J). This proposal unfairly
discriminates against first shift workers who have previously
enjoyed this benefit along with their cohorts on other shifts, SP
should be required to offer it to all affected employees.
Therefore, ATM proposes that the Implementing Agreeomt should
provide:
The Company will provide train dispatchers parking privileges
at no cost to the dispatchers.
55? _-'g5 13:44 FR SP LABOR RELAT10tJ5 41.5 541 1067 TO 914'00=^1;0,^^, F.O-11
In a Post-hearing Reply Brief, the Organization argued that Article
I, Section 2 of New York Dock Conditions should require the Carrier to
provide cost-free parking at the new Denver facility as follows:
As for employee parking, SP concedes that it is a "privilege". SP
brief at 23. As such, Article I, Section 2 requires that it be
preserved for the dispatchers moving from Houston and Roseville.
SP will provide it to all but first shift dispatchers on weekdays.
Whether SP is denying this privilege to other employees in other
crafts is irrelevant. This important fringe benefit which is
memorialized in the Eastern and Western Lines agreements, the
absence of which reduces the monthly c=qpensation check
considerably, should be continued at the new dispatching center.
Even if the ICA allowed for this benefit not. to be preserved, the
carrier plainly has not shown.that eliminating it is necessary to
the effectuation of the transaction.
In Arbitrator Suntrup's findings, set forth on pages 31 and 32 of his
award, he concluded in part as follows:
Findings
Arbitral findings here will address the following.
(1) Those issues raised by the parties which are New York Dock
issues but not subject to Article I (4.). Detailed exceptions
applicable to the Implementing Agreement are noted per proposals by
the parties.
(2) Those issues raised by the parties which are not subject to an
arbitrated Implementing Agreement.
(3) Those issues raised by the parties which may properly belong
in an arbitrated Implementing Agreement to cover the coordination
of Train Dispatchers to SPL's new, Denver, Colorado dispatching
center.
Issues Raised by the Parties Which Are New York Dock Issues Not
Subject to Article I (4.)
For all SPL Train Dispatchers displacing to the SPL's new,
dispatching center in Denver, Colorado: the issue of displacement
allowances shall be covered by Article I (5.) of Now York Dock
Conditions: the issue of separation allowances shall be covered by
Article I (7.) of New York Dock Conditions: the issue of moving
expenses shall be covered by Article I (9.) of New York Dock
Conditions with excepticns/Emaldments as contained in the
Implementing Agreeme=t: and the issue of loss for hone removal
shall be covered by Article I (12.) of New York Dock Conditions
with exceptions/amendments as contained in the Implementing
Agreement. The first three issues cited above are subject, in
individual cases, to arbitration procedures as outlined in Article
1 (11.) Of those same New York Dock Conditions.
Issues Raised by _the parties ydlich Are Not Subject to An Arbitrated
implementing Agreement
The issues of parking privileges; the realignmalt of train
dispatching territories
per action of an Action Council; a thirty
day training/qualification period; and a one year ban on
displacement or bumping after first assignment of a Dispatcher in
The SPL's new. Denver dispatching center are not Article I (4.)
issues and must more properly be dealt with by the parties in some
other forum.(Suntrup Award.pages 31 and 32).
Clearly Arbitrator Suntrvp was aware that the Organization was
seeking cost-free parking under Article I. Section 2 of New York Dock as
set forth in the Post-hearing
Reply Brief
. Mr. Suntrup identified
"those issues raised by the parties which are New York Lock issues but
not subject to Article I (4.). Mr. 5lultrup did not classify cost-free
parking as a New York Dock issue not subject to Article I (4.) which
could be pursued based on Article I Section 2 under the arbitration
procedures outlined in Article I. Section 11. Rather he classified
as an issue raised by the parties not subject to an arbitrated
implementing Agreement and must more properly be dealt with by the
parties" in some other forum".
The organization misr*ads the above quoted findings of Arbitrator
Suntrup when it argues that Mr. Suntrup acknowledged the parking issue
as being within the purview of New York Dock but not subject to the
Article I (4) arbitral proceedings before him. As stated above, the
Arbitrator listed a number of issues raised by the parties which were New
York Dock issues but not subject to Article I (4), and cost-free parking
was not one of them.
it
H. Contrary to the Carrier's Position before Arbitrator Suntrup that it
did not propose any changes to existing agreements-- With the factual
consequences of such being that the HLE-ATDD Agreements on the SP-W
and
the sp-E, while continuing to exist, would have no dispatchers to cover
once the dispatching operations at Roseville and Houston were closed,
and the two agreements would be agreements with no employees to cover -and despite the Carrier's arguments on portability, Arbitrator
Suntrup determined that:
All three agreements shall, therefore, be applicable to the new
dispatching center in Denver. All three agreements shall continue
to cover the dispatchers that they have in the past... (Suntrup
Award, page 23.)
To
the extent that any or all of the three applicable agreements provide
for cost-free parking, the Organization can pursue the merits of such a
position or positions in a forum for contract interpretation under the
Railway Labor Act, ccamnly, either the Third Division of the National..
Railroad Adjustment Hoard or the Public Law Hoard. Such is the intent
of the Arbitrator's language dealing with the issues of "parking
privileges" by the parties "in some other forum", as directed by
Arbitrator Suntrup in the portion of the findings set forth previously.
In the instant case, where the Organization had full opportunity to
argue its case about cost-free parking and in fact so argued this
position before an Article I (4.).arbitrator, including arguing the
position that cost-free parking is a privilege under Article I, Section
2 of Now York Dock, and the Article I (4.) arbitrator classified the
issue as one for some other forum, rather tban a New York Dolt issue not
subject to Article i (4.), then the Organization isestopped from again
asserting before an Arbitrator under Article I, Section 11 that
cost-free parking is required under Article I, Section 2 of New York
Dock-
<
In the interest of fairness,
efficiency and
economy, the parties
must be bound by the disposition of the Article I (4.) arbitrator.
The Organization shall have the right to pursue the issue of
cost-free parking in a forum under the RLA to the extent that such is
supported by one or more of the three agreements in effect at the new
dispatching facility in Denver.
The Carrier does not have an obligation under, Article I, Section 2
of the New York Dock Carlditicns to .provide cost-free parking to
dispatchers at the new centralized dispatching facility in Denver,
Colorado.
1
Signed:
_XZTXI.~
Dates:
o-~ 3 - 9