SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT N0. 605
PARTIES ) Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
TO ) Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employees
DISPUTE) and
Lehigh Valley Railroad Company
QUESTIONS
AT ISSUE: (1) Did the Carrier violate the provisions of the February 7,
1965 Agreement when it reduced the guaranteed normal rate
of compensation of employes Elise M. Wynne, Mildred J.
Brennan, Gilda C. Trolice, Mary A. Witruk and Lorraine M.
Laub who, as "protected employes" qualified under Article
I, Section 1, were entitled to preservation of employment
and compensation under Article IV, Section 1?
U
~'~ (2) Shall the above named employes now be compensated for the
difference between the normal rate of compensation of their
regularly assigned position held on October 1, 1964 (plus
subsequent general wage increases) and the reduced guarantee
the Carrier applied commencing June 19, 1967, and continuing
so long thereafter as Claimants remain protected employes
and exercise their seniority in order to obtain the highest
rated position available which does not require a change in
residence?
OPINION
OF BOARD: Despite the confused statement of facts contained in the
submissions of the parties, there are revealed two different
types of displacements which will be separately discussed.
On march 16, 1967, the parties executed an implementing
agreement which provided for the transfer of work and positions across seniority
lines. It further provided in paragraph 4 of said Agreement, to wit:
"4. This Memorandum of Agreement only pertains
to changes in seniority districts, and has no effect
on rates of pay and working conditions."
The first group of displacements arose as a result of John
Clancy displacing John Krolick due to the transfer of the former's position to
Newark. It is, therefore, our considered view that all displacements resulting
therefrom were directly attributable to the Carrier. See our Award Nos. 194 and
208.
What of the next series of displacements? Specifically, we
refer to Rossitto, De Risi, and Trolice, each allegedly returned from a voluntary
leave of absence and exercised seniority to obtain the highest rated position
available. At our level, we cannot determine whether such exercise of seniority
was engendered because of a job abolishment by Carrier or made voluntarily. This
aspect, however, can readily be ascertained on the property. In the event they
were not initiated by the Carrier, are they protected under Article IV, Section 3,
Award No. 214'
Case No. CL-44-E
_ 2 _
of the February 7, 1965 National Agreement, viz:
" . . . . provided, however, if he is required
to make a move or bid in a position under the terms
of an implementing agreement made pursuant to Article
III hereof, he will continue to be paid in accordance
with Sections 1 and 2 of this Article IV."
Basically, it is the Organization's argument that as a result
of
the consolidation
of seniority rosters, employees were permitted to displace
on positions which
were formerly
available only to those on the respective
individual rosters. Consequently, the Carrier is required to retain their
protective
status. In our opinion, the Organization's contention ignores the manifested intent
of an implementing agreement, as well as subjecting Section 3 of Article IV, of the
February 7, 1965 Agreement, to a strained interpretation.
It is our view that the Organization is over-simplifying the
impact of the implementing agreement executed on March 16, 1967. That agreement
specifically limited its purpose to changes in seniority districts. It knew fullwell that a dovetailed seniority roster would permit senior employees on the combined
roster to displace on jobs which, otherwise, they would not have been able to exercise
displacement rights. The primary question posed herein is whether those employees
who exercised such displacement rights were compelled to do so in order to maintain
their protection, as a result of an act of the Carrier. As we previously indicated,
the answer to this question can best he resolved on the property.
Furthermore, Section 3 of Article IV, provides that employees
sball not be placed in a wcrs-_ position with respect to compensation (Section 1),
if they are "required to make a move or bid in a position under the terms of an
implementing agreement". The implementing agreement entered into herein merely
provided for changes in seniority districts . . . it did not require the employee
to make a move or bid in a position under the implementing agreement. In the saute
vein that we have held Carriers liable for failure to foresee the far reaching
coasequences of a job abolishment, we, similarly, hold the Organization to the
same level. The Organization, likewise, is required to project the consequences
flowing from a dovetailing of seniority rosters and to protect itself accordingly.
Tn the absence of any restrictions in such implementing agreement, we are compelled
to abide by the language of Section 3. Hence, until the parties on the property
determine whether Rossitto, De Risi and Trolice were required to displace as a
result of the Carrier's action, or did so voluntarily, we hold that the Carrier
acted properly herein.
AWARD:
The answer to Questions (1) and (2) is in the negative, subject,
however, to a determination by the parties on the property as to whether the affected
employees were required to displace due to an act of the Carrier.
Ci
.~_
NUO
tfiir '8y M. Rot man
tral Member
Dated: Washington, D.C.
July &, 1970