SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT NO. 605
PARTIES ) Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad Company
TO TI-7.
) and
DISPUTE ) Transportation-Communication Employees Union
QUESTION
AT ISSUE: Does the Carrier violate Article Iv,
Section 1 when it refuses to include
holiday pay and/or pay for services
performed on holidays in the normal
rate of compensation of positions
held as of October 1, 1964?
OPINION
OF BOARD: Claimant was a protected employee holding a regularly
assigned relief position on October 1, 1964. The posi-
tions upon which he relieved worked seven days a week including
holida%·s. Consequently, when one of his five assigned days was
a holiday, he worked.
Claimant was displaced in I-larch, 1966, from his
position and exercised his rights to a position working Monday
through Friday, with Saturday and Sunday as rest days. According
to the Organization, Claimant is entitled to holiday pay for those
holidays upon which he would have worked had he retained his relief
position. There were two such in May, 1966, his birthday and
Decoration Day. Carrier contends that the "normal rate of compensation" of the relief position does not include holiday pay.
Both parties cite Questions 4 and 5 of the Interpretations on Page 12 in support of their positions. Question 4 asks:
What is the compensation guarantee of
an employee who on October 1, 1964 held
a regularly assigned relief position
relieving on different positions with
varying rates of pay?
Award No.
2.zS
Case No. TCU-63-:^7
The Answer is that the employee is guaranteed "the
respective rates of the various positions on which he relieved
during 1964." And the answer to Question 5 states that if an
employee leaves his relief position, his guarantee is based
upon "the weighted average of the rates of the positions on
which he relieved during 1964."
The reference to "rate" is significant. For example,
in calculating a weighted average of various rates, it is
implausible that more is expected than the calculation of the
hourly rates for the various positions, exclusive of premium
pay whether frequent or infrequent, sustained or casual. Similarly the interpretations on Page 11 and the top of Page 12
concern the compensation guarantees of Machine Operators. The
Answers are that they are guaranteed "the respective rates of
the various machines." Obviously there is no indication there
that holiday work or premium pay of any kind is to be included.
Occasional holiday work. is not definable as part of
"the normal rate of compensation." It is a specific form of
compensation, payable when holiday work is performed. If the
parties meant to include holiday pay, they would not have
referred simply to an average of the various rates at which a
relief employee worked in 1964.
It is revealing that Article Iv, Section 2, covering
other than regularly assigned employees on October 1, 1964, deals
with earnings, not rates. Thus the parties were cognizant of
the different meanings attributable to the words they carefully
employed in Article IV.
A
W A R D
The Answer to the Question is No.
Diilton Prieum~:i
Neutral Member
Washington, D. C.
November
/L
, 1970
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