SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT NO. 605
PARTIES ) The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Company
TO THE ) and
DISPUTE ) Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
QUESTION
AT ISSUE: Is Trackman D. E. Peacock entitled to
sixty-four (64) days' pay because lie
was not offered employment in 1968
equivalent to his 1964 seasonal employ
ment both as to period and as to compen
sation?
OPINION
OF BOARD: Claimant, a seasonal protected employee, was laid
off from his position as Trackman in Joint Straightening
Gang No. 4 in a force reduction on January 19, 1968.
He was recalled to service in May. Claimant worked 64 days
less than his guarantee. However, three other Trackmen, with
seasonal guarantees considerably less than his but with greater
seniority, continued to work between January and may in other
positions. Each worked more than his guarantee, as shown:
1964 Guarantee 1968 Days Worked
Claimant 243 179
T. M. Flores 183 232
R. L. Newman 197 230
C. M. Cole 207 233
Carrier contends that any of the three senior
employees "could be considered as displacing D. E. Peacock,
a junior seasonal employee, in working out the unexpired
guarantee under the provisions set out in the November 24,
1965 Interpretations."
AWARD No.
2.3
7
Case No. MW-50-W
Question and Answer 5 on Page 6 of the Interpretations provides:
Question No. 5: May a senior seasonal
employe displace a junior seasonal employe
and, if so, under what circumstances?
Answer to Question No. 5: If a senior
seasonal employe worked less in 1964 than
a junior seasonal employe in the same
seniority district or roster (the same
territory if employment relationship
governs) such senior seasonal employe
will be permitted to displace the junior
seasonal employe for the purpose of
working out the unexpired guarantee that
otherwise would accrue to the junior seasonal employ.
The evidence discloses that Claimant was not displaced by anyone. He was laid off and the position he had held
on Joint Straightening Gang No. 4 was not filled by any of the
three men. Answer No. 5 does not suggest that its conditions
are met when an employee is "considered" to have displaced.
It requires an actual displacement.
The Interpretations anticipate two events which did
not occur in this case. One is that there be a displacement.
The other is that the senior man, having worked out his guarantee,
would proceed to work out the unexpired guarantee of the junior
man. This did not occur, since Claimant was laid off at the
start of the year, long before the stage when the senior men
had worked out their guarantees.
In drafting the Interpretations the parties nowhere
implied that a junior man would lose his guarantee upon layoff
because a senior man happened to be working at the time. If
that had been so, a junior protected man would never receive
his guarantee, so long as senior protected men worked during
-2-
AWARD No.
a37
the year on other jobs while the junior was laid off from his.
Carrier's construction which produces this result is erroneous.
A W A R D
The answer to the Question is Yes.
6
Milton Friedman
Neutral Member
Dated: January 19, 1971
New York, New York