SP3CIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT NO. 605
PARTIES ) Canadian Pacific Railway Company
TO THE ) and
DISPUTE ) TC Division - BRAC
QUESTIONS
AT ISSUE: The following questions are framed by
the Disputes Committee, based upon the Joint
Statement submitted by the parties:
1. Are R. Beauregard and/or J.
Lapointe protected employees under the
February 7, 1965 Agreement?
2. If so, is R. Beauregard entitled
to moving expenses and preservation of com
pensation, as claimed, and is J. Lapointe
entitled to preservation of compensation,
as claimed?
OPINION
OF BOARD: Claimants hold seniority in a district which extends
from Canada into the United States. The employees
in this district may exercise their seniority to positions on
both sides of the border.
Neither claimant was working in the United States
on October 1, 1964. Mr. Beauregard had been appointed to a
position in the United States on September 29, 1964, but did
not occupy it until December 23, due to delays in obtaining a
visa. Mr. Lapointe also was appointed to a position in the
United States in February, 1964. He did not man it then,
because he was working as a regular Relief Agent at the time.
He did work in the United States in 1964, during the months
of January, February and December.
In November, 1965, both Claimants were working in
Newport, Vermont. As the result of a change made by Carrier,
AWARD No.
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Case No. TC-BRAC-46-E
they lost their positions and exercised seniority to displace
operators in Canada. Claimant Beauregard seeks moving expenses
and both seek preservation of compensation under the February 7
Agreement.
Disposition of these issues requires determining
whether Claimants are protected employees. The basic questions are whether and to what extent Carrier's employees are
covered by the February 7 Agreement, of which Carrier is a
signatory. Obviously those who, for example, were in active
service in the United States on October 1, 1964, and otherwise
qualified under Article I based on service within this colmtry,
became protected employees. But is every employee in this overlapping seniority district automatically covered by the Agreement?
Separate rules agreements are applicable to the
work performed in each country. There is no indication that
these parties expected employees, who had never worked in
the United States, to be covered by the February 7 Agreement,
any more than they are covered by provisions in the United
States schedule agreelm>at. If that is so, -those only hriefly
assigned to the United States prior to October, 11)64, should
not come under the February 7 Agreement by virtue of Canadian
employment.
Thus protected status is dependent upon periods of
employment in the United States portion of the seniority distract, which is subject to the schedule agreement. To acquire
protection, an employee must have been in active service in
this country on October 1, 1964, or have been restored to
active service by February 7, 1965, must have had two years
of employment relationship here as of October 1, 1964, and
must have had fifteen days of compensated service here in
1964.
To hold otherwise would grant the benefits of the
Agreement to every employee in the seniority district, including
those who may never have worked in the United States and who
may never have been covered by the schedule agreement which
is applicable on this side of the border. Special considerations
may arise in applying the February 7 Agreement to employees
AWARD No.306
Case No. TC-DRAC-46-E
moving back and forth across the border. But these are not
germane where basic qualifying conditions under the February
7 Agreement have not been met.
Aside from other qualifying conditions, neither
Claimant had the required employment relationship in the
United States. Their total work in this country prior to
October, 1964, was only a few months, although they have
been employed by Carrier for many years. Thus they are not
protected employees.
The Agreement's application in situations like
this apparently has not been an issue before. Consequently
the Award in this case is deemed limited to this Carrier,
solely on its particular facts. It is not designed to have
general applicability to Canadian Carriers who may have used
some different, mutually acceptable method of applying the
Agreement. Neither does it prohibit these parties from
negotiating an Agreement on this issue which will dispose of it
oi. a different basis.
AWARD
The Answer to Question No. 1 is No.
i.
~,.(~'~ l1
Milton Friedman
Neutral Member
Dated: July
,2C,
1972
Washington, D. C.
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