NATIONAL RAILWAY LABOR CONFERENCE
LABOR RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
1901 L STREET,
NX.
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20036/AREA CODE: 202-862-7200
J. F. GRIFFIN
Director of Labor Relations
862-7228
R. T. KELLY T. F. STRUNCK
Assistant Director of Labor Relations Labor Relations Counsel
862-7229 862-7232
January 19, 1979
Mr. Robert M. O'Brien
27 School Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02108
S~h1' 605
Mr. Irwin M. Lieberman _
91 Westover Avenue `-~G~
Stamford, Connecticut 06902
Mr. Nicholas H. Zumas
Suite 505
1140 Connecticut Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20036
Gentlemen:
There are attached copies of Awards Nos. 414 to 417
inclusive dated January 15, 1979, rendered by Special Board of
Adjustment No. 605 established by Article VII of the February 7,
1965 National Agreement.
Very truly yours,
a1~1
cc: Chairman - Employes National
Conference Committee
Messrs:
Fred J. Kroll X10)
;.dle M. Berge
R. T. Bates
R. W. Smith
E. J. Neal
S. G. Bishop
M. B. Frye
W. W. Altus, Jr.
R. K. Quinn, Jr. (3)
W. F. Euker
T. F. Strunck
Award No. 414
Case No. CL-113-W
SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT N0. 605
PARTIES ) Allied Services Division/Brotherhood of Railway, Airline
TO ) and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express 6
DISPUTE ) Station Employes
and
Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau, Atchison, Topeka
and'Santa Fe Railway Company, Missouri Pacific Railroad
Company, Fort Worth and Denver Railway Company, Chicago,
Rock Island and Pacific Railroad Company,Houston Belt and
Terminal Railway Company
QUESTIONS (1) Did the Carriers violate the terms and provisions of
AT ISSUE: the Washington Job Protective Agreement when they
decoordinated demurrage and storage work from the Western
Weighing and Inspection Bureau and concurrently effected a
coordination with the Houston Belt and Terminal Railway
Company without serving the notice required by Section 4
thereof and negotiating an agreement covering said
coordination.
(2) If question No. 1 is answered in the affirmative,
shall the Carriers be required to enter into an agreement
for the purpose of applying protective benefits and
conditions set forth in the Washington agreement of May
1936.
OPINION OF Prior to August 15,-1924, each of the Railway Companies (or
THE BOARD: their predecessors) involved in this dispute, operated in
the Houston, Texas, Terminal area, performing their own
demurrage and storage work. Effective August 15, 1924,
these Carriers established the Houston Demurrage and Storge Bureau, the
purpose of which was to take over and perform work relating to their
demurrage and storage. Effective December 1, 1934, the Houston
Demurrage and Storage Bureau was dissolved and the work previously
performed by it was transferred to the Western Weighing and Inspection
Bureau. Thus, subsequent to December 1, 1934, each of the respective
Carriers involved herein placed all work relating to demurrage and
storage with the Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau. Tae Carriers
involved in this dispute are the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway
Company; the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad Company; the Fort
Worth and Denver Railway Company; the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company;
and the Houston Belt and Terminal Railway Company.
Award No '-'~14 - S.B.A. No. 605
_ 2 _
Under date of December 1, 1976, the aforementioned Carriers notified the
Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau that effective January 1, 1977,
they were withdrawing from participation in the Bureau at Houston, Texas,
and that effective January 1, 1977, their demurrage work would be
performed by the employees of the Houston Belt and Terminal Railway
Company. When the Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks
(hereinafter referred to as the Organization) became aware of the
foregoing it immediately sent a mailgram to these Carriers requesting
that a conference be held for the purpose of negotiating an implementing
agreement in accordance with Article III, Section 1 of the February 7,
1965 Agreement, and/or Article VI, Section 3 of that Agreement. The
Organizatii.on apprised the Carriers that, in its view, inasmuch as they
were transferring work from the Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau to
the Houston Belt and Terminal Railway Company in Houston, Texas, this
constituted a coordination as defined by the Washington Job Protection
Agreement.
It is the Organization's positon that the Carriers involved in
the instant dispute jointly advised the Western Weighing and Inspection
Bureau on December 1 , 1976, that they were taking their demurrage work
away from the Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau and that such work
would be performed, effective January 1, 1977, by the Joint Freight
Agency forces of the Houston Belt and Terminal Railway Company. The work
in question involved billing and collecting from the shippers in the
Houston area and distribution of the receipts from those collections to
the Carriers involved herein. Prior to January 1, 1977, the Western
Weighing and Inspection Bureau sent out the billing of the demurrage
charges for the shippers, whereas subsequent to this date this work was
performed by the Houston Belt and Terminal Railway Company. The
Organization contends that when the Carriers jointly took this demurrage
work from the Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau and concurrently
contracted with the Houston Belt and Terminal Railway Company to perform
this work, this constituted a coordination as that term is used and
defined in the May, 1936 Washington Job Protection Agreement. Inasmuch
as this constituted a coordination as defined in Section 2 of the
Washington Job Protection Agreement, the Organization submits that the
Carriers involved were required to enter into an agreement for the
purpose of applying the protective benefits and conditions set forth in
that Agreement.
The carriers answered,
inter _alia, that the demurrage work in
question merely returned to the Houston Belt and Terminal Railway Company
from which it had originated on August 1, 1924. The Carriers assert that
they simply retrieved the demurrage work from the Western Weighing and
C
Awar do. 414 - S.B.A. No. 605
- 3 -
Inspection Bureau pursuant Article VII of the Agreement dated June 1,
1925, which Agreement had originally given this work to the Houston
Demurrage and Storage Bureau, and subsequently to the Western Weighing
and Inspection Bureau effective December 1, 1934. The Carriers maintain
that returning demurrage work to the Houston Belt and Terminal Railway
Company, effective January 1, 1977, was nothing more than the Houston
Belt and Terminal Railway Company retrieving work which it had previously
performed for the Carriers involved herein. This, according to the
Carriers, did not constitute a coordination as that term is used in
Section 2 of the Washington Job Protection Agreement. There was, accordingly, no obligation for them to enter into an implementing agreement
with the Organization in order to provide protective benefits and
conditions which are set forth in the Washington Agreement of May, 1936.
It is undisputed that the May, 1936 Washington Job Protection
Agreement was intended to make applicable to those employees affected by
a coordination, the protective benefits and allowances provided by that
Agreement. However, Section 1 of the Washington Job Protection Agreement
makes it clear that the intent of the Agreement was to provide this
protection only when changes in employment in the Railroad Industry were
solely due to and resulting from such coordination. Section 2(a) of the
Washington Job Protection Agreement defines the term coordination as
follows:
The term "coordination" as used herein means joint action by
two or more carriers whereby they unify, consolidate, merge or
pool in whole or in part their separate railroad facilities or
any of the operations or services previously performed by them
through such separate facilities.
After carefully considering the arguments and evidence submitted by all the parties involved in the instant controversy, it is the
considered opinion of this Board that there was no coordination involved
herein as that term is defined in Section 2(a) of the Washington Job
Protection Agreement. In the view of this Board there was simply no
joint action by two or more carriers to consolidate their separate
facilities or to consolidate any of the operations or services previously
performed by them. This Board holds that merely because the Carriers
involved herein removed their demurrage work from the Western Weighing
and Inspection Bureau and transferred it to the Houston Belt and Ter.-inal
Railway Company, this conduct did not meet the definition of a
coordination as set forth in Section 2(a) of the Washington Job
Protection Agreement. There was no unifying, consolidating, merging or
pooling separate railroad facilities or operations or services previously
Award No')14 - S.B.A. No. 605
- 4 -
performed by these Carriers. Rather they were merely transferring their
demurrage work from one agent to another agent.
This Board deems it significant that all the Carriers involved
herein had divested themselves of demurrage work as early as 1924 when
the Houston Demurrage and Storage Bureau entered into a contract with
these Carriers to perform their demurrage work in the Houston Terminal
area. As noted heretofore, this demurrage work was subsequently turned
over to the Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau in 1934. Insofar as
we can discern no demurrage work was performed by these individual
Carriers subsequent to 1924.
It is our view that when the Houston Belt and Terminal Railway
Company retrieved this work, effective January 1, 1977, it was merely
taking back work previously performed by it for the individual Carriers
prior to 1924. It retained the right to retrieve this work by virtue of
Article VII of the June 1, 1925 Agreement. It has been held by this
Board that taking back of work is not a coordination as defined by the
Washington Job Protection Agreement.
From the record at hand, we conclude that when the Carriers
notified the Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau that they would
require the Joint Freight Agency forces of the Houston Belt and Terminal
Railway Company to perform demurrage work effective January 1, 1977,
there was no consolidation of services or operations previously preformed
by,them since they had divested themselves of this demurrage work at
least since 1924, long before the effective date of the Washington Job
Protection Agreement. There was thus no de-coordination or coordination
of separate railroad facilities, operations or services effective January
1, 1977. Accordingly, since there was no coordination as that term is
defined in Section 2(a) of the Washington Job Protection Agreement, there
was therefore no obligation on the Carriers to enter into an implementing
agreement with the organization.
AWARD:
Question No. 1 answered in the negative.
Question No. 2 answered in the negative.
~~
W
m _
Robert M. O'Brien, Neutral Member
Dated Washington, D. C.
January 15, 1979.