JOHN C. FLETCHER, CHAIRMAN & NEUTRAL MEMBER

T. M. STONE, CARRIER MEMBER

DON M HAHS, ORGANIZATION MEMBER









Statement of the Issue

The Chairman and Neutral Member, after review of the entire record, has determined that the issue before this Board is:




FINDINGS:

Public Law Board No. 6198. upon the whole record and all of the evidence, finds and holds that the Emplovee(s) and the Carrier are employee and carrier within the meaning of the Railway Labor .Act, as amended; and, that the Board has jurisdiction over the dispute(s) herein.


The parties have brought before this Board a dispute involving Claimant Engineer J. W. Rogers' alleged violation of General Operating Rules 16.1,16.2, and 16.2a on January 30, 1999 when the train he was operating, ZMEEG-?9, entered the Kosse Block on the Ennis Subdivision without proper authority from the dispatcher. According to the record, which contains no evidence of substantive disagreement between the parties regarding the events at bar, Claimant operated his train into the Kosse Block (governed by DTC


Operating Rules) on the specific advice of his Conductor, who, in error, had assumed authority to do so had been granted by the dispatcher. At the time of the incident and upon discovery of this error, the dispatcher instructed Claimant, via radio, to immediately stop his train as safely as possible, and await further instructions. Zh1EEG-29 was stopped without remarkable event, and Claimant, along with Conductor Harrison, was relieved from duty and removed from service pending investigation.

By letter dated February 4, 1999, Claimant and Conductor Harrison were sent the following directive:













                                          3A-day Suspension


      operating the controls of a moving train may not copy DTC block authority.


      Rule 16.2a - Recorded in Writing '


      The employee who receives or releases DTC block authority must record it in writing...


According to the record before this Board, the hearing was actually conducted on February 18, 1999, during which Conductor Harrison appeared as a witness, having exercised his right under Carrier's current discipline Policies and Procedures to waive investigation. In pertinent part, Harrison testified on cross-examination at page 29 of the transcript that he, as Conductor of Train ZMEEG-29 on the date in question, had been primarily responsible for keeping the DTC log, and thought, albeit in error, that authority had been granted by the dispatcher to enter the Kosse Block. As is required by Rule 16.2a above, he noted as such on the applicable DTC sheet for their assignment, a copy of which was entered into the record as Exhibit C to the transcript of investigation. Conductor Harrison further acknowledged in that same testimony, that when Claimant questioned him specifically concerning authority to enter the Kosse Block, he had given him clear verbal indication to proceed. (The Board notes that a transcript of the dispatcher's communications with Train ZNIEEG-29 on January 30, 1999 was entered into the record of the February l8. 1999 hearing. and indicates unequivocally, as dots the testimony of both Conductor Harrison and Claimant, that no such permission had, in fact, been granted.) .


Subsequent to the hearing. Claimant was assessed a Level 4 30-day actual suspension, and in accordance with FRA 49 CFR Part 240.307, his Locomotive Engineer Certification was revoked pending review. The revocation of Claimant's Engineer certification was duly appealed by the Organization, the content of which was forwarded by the FRA to Carrier's Manager of Engineer Certification and Licensing, Brigitte Hunsaker for consideration. Ms. Hunsaker responded to the query as follows:


    Afer careful review of the imestigation transcript, the FR4 regulations, and all other pertinent ftcts regarding this incident, 1 f nd the revocation of Engineer RogerS 'license to be inappropriute Joe the reasons listed below:


        I_ Engineer Rogers was instructed by the Cvrnhrctor that thev did ire, fort have= uuthurity to occupy the block.


      =. rltcCrurductor ac-r~·ptrc( reyansi6llittyr the error.


                      Page Rio. 3

                                              SBA - 6198 BLE · UP Award No. 18

                                        Engineer J. N. Rollers

                                          30-day Suspension


          Even though no argument is presented that Engineer Rogers did in fact occupy a segment of rnain track without authority, he was acting on the verbal and written instructions of the conductor.


      Therefore, by copy oJ~this letter to the Superintendent, Mr. Rogers' personal record should be corrected to reflect that the revocation for this incident is erpunged .


      It must be understood removing the revocation from Engineer Rogers' license in no way relieves him of the discipline assessed, nor does it allow a claim for time lost. Any appeal of the discipline must be progressed through Labor Relations. Although I do not agree that Engineer Rogers is totally without fault in this incident, I do believe the culpability lies primarihv with the conductor and therefore view tire circumstances stffitcient to expunge the revocation.


As the parties were unable to resolve the Organization's resulting appeal of Claimant's 30-day suspension, it is now before this Board for full and final disposition.


The Carrier argues that Claimant was negligent in the performance of this duties, as he indisputably operated his train into a DTC block on January 30, 1999 without securing proper verbal authority from the dispatcher, as is required by Rule 16.1 cited above. Carrier states the obvious %vhen it asserts its position that occupying the Main Line without authority is the most egregious of rule violations, as it jeopardizes the safety of the train crews, employees, and the general public. It further rests upon the wellestablished and supported industry principle that engineers and conductors jointly share responsibility for safe train operations.


In rebuttal, the Organization points out that Claimant, operating the controls of a moving train at the time of this incident, was expressly barred from copying block authorities in accordance with the provisions of General Operating Rule 16.2, and as such, was dependent upon his Conductor to perform in that capacity in behalf of the entire train crew. The Organization also reminds this Board that Claimant did not take for granted that he, in fact, had authority to operate into the Kosse Block, but was givers verbal and written direction by Conductor Harrison to do so.


Upon the whole of the record, this Board is persuaded by the Organization's arguments in this matter. During the handling of Claimant's appeal on the property, Chairman Thompson legitimately contemplated the potential result of a finding in favor of the Carrier when he stated in his letter to Carrier on April 16, 1999 (BLE Exhibit 3) as follows:


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                                          SBA - 6198 BLE - UP Award Yo. 10 Engineer J. V. Rogers

                                          30-day Suspension


      If the Carrier is going to hold the engineer responsible for another employee's error, we will have no choice but to instruct the engineers to stop tire train acrd take the authority to assure compliance


This Board agrees; Rule 16.2 is succinct. Claimant could not, himself, have copied authority from the dispatcher to enter the Kosse Block (or all others for that matter) unless he stopped his train. So, as a practical consequence, he justifiably relied upon his Conductor to secure and release it in behalf of the crew as a whole while ZMEEG-29 was on the move. (The transcript of dispatcher communications trade part of the hearing record indeed contains evidence that other block authorities had been secured and released by the conductor prior to the incident at issue. The Board understands the fact that while Train ZMEEG-29 is identified inter alip in that transcript using Claimant's name, there is no indication that the dispatcher was ever in communication with hire personally, as DTC practices mandate identification of a specific train by lead engine number, direction, and engineer's name.)


In so finding for the Claimant in this case, we must, however, make one thing perfectly clear. We in no way mitigate substantial prior arbitral authority which has consistently sustained the right of railroad Carriers to hold conductors and engineers jointly responsible for the safe operation of their trains. We are merely of the opinion that, in this case. Claimant satisfied that obligation and acted in good faith when he addressed Conductor Harrison «vith specific regard to their authority to enter the Kosse Block, and was given verbal and written evidence by him that permission to do so had been granted by the. dispatcher.


Accordingly. Carrier is directed to remove the Level 4 30-day actual suspension and all references to this incident from Claimant's service record, and compensate him for any and all time lost as a result of that discipline.


                      AWARD


      The issue before this Board:


      Was Carrier justified in assessing Claimant Engineer J. V. Rogers discipline of 30 days actual suspension in connection with his allesed violation of Rules 16.1, 16.2, and 16.2a on January 30, 1999 Nvher the train he was operating occupied the Kosse Block without proper authority''


is answered in the neptive, "No." The claim is sustained as set forth in the findings.


                      Page \o. 5

indicated below.

      SBA - 6198 BLE - UP Award No. 10

Engineer J. V. Rogers 30-day Suspension


ORDER

Carrier is directed to comply with this Award within thirty (30) days of the date

John C. FletchFr,~Chairman & Neutral Member

T. M. Stone, Carrier Member

Don Hahs, Organization Member

Dated at Mount Prospect, Illinois.. July 31, 2000

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