PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 7(148
AWARD NO. 42, (Case No. 42)
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY
EMPLOYES DIVISION - IBT RAIL CONFERENCE
vs
BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY
William R Miller, Chairman & Neutral Member
Samantha Rogers, Carrier Member
David D. Tanner, Employee Member
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
"Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
1. The Carrier violated the Agreement commencing March 12, 2010,
when Claimant, L. T. Self (6553820) was issued a Level S 30-day
record suspension for failure to properly inspect a switch that
resulted is a derailment on February 18, 2010. The Carrier alleged
violation of Engineering Instruction El 2.2.3; and
2. As a consequence of the violation referred to in part 1 the Carrier
shall reinstate the Claimant with all seniority, vacation, all rights
unimpaired and pay for all wage loss commencing March 12, 2010,
continuing forward and/or otherwise made whole."
Public Law Board No. 7048, upon the whole record and all the evidence; finds and holds
that Employee and Carrier are employee and carrier within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as amended; and that the Board has jurisdiction over the dispute herein; and that the dies
to the dispute have participated in accordance to the Agreement that established the Board.
On February 19, 2010. Carrier notified Claimant to
apes
for a formal Investigation on
March 10, 2010, which was mutually postponed until March 12, 2010, conceming in pertinent
part the following charge:
"-for the
purpose of ascertaining the facts and determining your
your responsibility, if any, in connection with your alleged failure
to property inspect the West End Track 410 switch that resulted in
P.L.B. No. 7048
Award No. 42, Case No. 42
Page 2
a derailment at approximately 0600 on February 18, 2010 that was
due to gap switch point.
This investigation will determine possible violation of El 2.2.3 Authority
and Responsibility."
On April 5, 2010, Claimant was notified that he had been found guilty as charged and
was issued a Level S 30-day record suspension and a one year probation period.
There is no dispute between the parties that on Fete 18, 2010, Claimant was assigned
as a Track Supervisor in the Bakersfield, California, Switching Yard, when the aforementioned
derailment occurred. On Fete 17th, Claimant inspected the West End Track 410 switch and
marked down one item for repair (fasteners) within 30 days or else it would be taken out of
service. Claimant also continued the minimum speed restriction for that location with a 213.98
Protect Order.
It is the Organization's position that the Claimant made a proper inspection of the switch
in question making some minor repairs in accordance with Carrier Guidelines and FRA
Government Regulations. It argued that prior to the derailment several trains passed over the
switch which attested to its safety. It alleged that a foreign engine belonging to the San Joaquin
Railway had defective wheels (and should have been bad ordered out of service) and was the
likely culprit of the derailment and there was no proof that Claimant missed a gap of 1/4 inch at
the switch point. It concluded by requesting that the discipline be rescinded and the Claim
sustained as presented.
It is the position of the Carrier that Claimant was responsible to perform a thorough
inspection of the switch and take the appropriate action to either make the necessary
errs
or
remove the switch from service on February 17th. The fact that there was a l l4 inch gap at the
switch point, tees clear that he did not make a proper inspection which led to the derailment on
February 18th. It argued that Assist Roadmaster, C. Newell, testified on page 1? of the
Transcript that the derailment could not have caused the switch to go out of alignment 1/4 inch.
It her argued that the Claimant did not take exception to the points on the day he acted
the switch and the point was gapped about 114 inch when he got on the scene of the dement.
According, to the Carrier the Claimant`s testimony did not support his assertion that he followed
the Engineering instructions to make the repair or take the track out of service and fill out the
required FRA reports while performing his duties as a Track Supervisor. It closed by asking that
the discipline not be disturbed and the Claim remain denied.
The Board thoroughly reviewed the transcript and the record of evidence and has
determined that the Investigation was held in compliance with the applicable provisions of Rule
13(x) the Discipline Rule and Appendix No. 11.
P.L.B. No. 7048
Award No. 42, Case No. 42
Page 3
Examination of the Transcript indicates no authoritative evidence and/or testimony that
contradicts Roadmaster Newell's statement that the derailment did not cause the I l4 inch gap at
the switch point, but instead it was the ll4 inch gap at the switch point that was the cause of the
derailment. The Claimant's various theories as to what might have caused the derailment are not
persuasive and the record indicates that the Claimant testified on page 26 - 27 as follows:
"Q And you also stated that the connection rod could have been broken before
the derailment occurred, correct?
A Possibly, could have had a hairline crack in it, it was on the underneath side
of the jaw with, and it had dirt and grease on it, so something that would be
hard to notice visually.
Q Nor your duties as an Inspector, when you inspect a switch, that does include
inspecting the connecting rods for any defects, correct?
A That is
corm
look, for lost movement"
Claimant's admission that he may have missed a defect in the connection rod makes it reasonable
that he might have also overlooked a gap at the switch point. Substantial evidence was adduced
at the Investigation that the Carrier met its burden of proof that Claimant was guilty as charged
The only issue remaining is whether the discipline was appropriate. A review of the
Claimant's disciplinary record reveals that less than one month before the instant dispute he was
asset a Formal Reprimand: for "failure to properly inspect Track 410 that resulted in a
derailment that was due to wide gage El 2.2.3". Three weeks later Claimant failed to properly
inspect a switch on the same track causing another derailment violating the same Rule. The
discipline in this instance was progressive and corrective in nature and in accordance with the
Carrier's Policy for Employee Perforce Accountability (PEPA). The Board finds and holds
the discipline will not be set aside because it was not arbitrary, excessive or capricious.
AWARD
Claim denied.
William R. ` ler, Chairman & Neutral Member
Samantha Rogers, Carrier ber
Award Date:
David D. Tanner, Employee Member