NATIONAL MEDIATION BOARD
PUBLIC LAW BOARD No. 7163
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way
Employes Division, IBT Rail Conference
VS.
) Case No. 112
Award No. 112
CSX Transportation, Inc. )
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
I . The Agreement was violated when the Carrier refused to allow Mr. H. Barnes
to return to service on August 16, 2010 and continued to withhold him
from service until October 26, 2010 (System File BI 781 1810/201 1-084106).
As a consequence of the violations referred to in Part I above, Claimant H.
Barnes shall now be compensated `...a total of (40) hours per week at the
appropriate Track Foreman straight time rate of pay in effect beginning August
16, 2010 and continuing, and any and all overtime, time and one half, and double
tune he would be entitled to receive had he been allowed to work until this
violation stops. We request the days listed, be credited toward vacation and
retirement purposes. ***' (Employes' Exhibit `A-I')".
2.
[BMWE Submission at I
F'indings:
Public Law Board No. 7163, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds that (1) the parties
to this dispute are Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act as
amended, (2) the Board has jurisdiction over this dispute, and (3) the parties to the dispute were
accorded due notice of the hearing and participated in this proceeding.
This claim dated August 30, 2010 was timely and properly presented and handled at all stages of
appeal up to and including the Carrier's highest designated officer.
Claimant sustained an injury to his shoulder in 2009: he returned to work the next year but left for
further medical treatment and rehabilitation on April 21, 2010. Claimant's physician released
him for duty on August 10, 2010 but with restrictions in perpetuity such as no lifting more than
50 pounds, no grinding work, no spike driving and no rail lifting. The Carrier informed Claimant
it could not accommodate his physical restrictions.
Three days later (August 13, 2010) Claimant"s physician issued another assessment that provided
unrestricted medical clearance for Claimant to perform al! physical tasks required of Track
Department employees effective August 16, 2010, although the physician noted that Claimant's
prognosis for recover: to full physical capacity was questionable. The Carrier did not allow
Claimant to return to duty since the August 13 assessment conflicted with the August 10
assessment; Claimant chose another physician for an assessment.
LB NO. 7163
AWARD 112
On September 1, 2010 the second physician issued a medical release that cleared Claimant for all
physical tasks and rendered a prognosis of complete physical recovery. In response to an inquiry
from Claimant's attorney the Carrier advised on September 3, 2010 that a definitive explanation
from Claimant's first physician regarding the medical assessments of August 10 and 13, 2010
was needed to enable the medical department to render a decision on Claimant's fitness for duty
The medical department has final approval for Claimant's return to duty but the divergent
assessments of August 10 and August 13 raised concerns - - August 10 restricted Claimant's
physical activity forever and August 13 cleared Claimant for unlimited physical activity. After
consulting with Claimant's physician and obtaining a medical assessment form a 3-physician
panel, the medical department cleared Claimant on October 25, 2010 to return to duty effective
October 26, 2011.
BMWE observes that Claimant was allowed to return to work only after the Organization invoked
Rule 27-Determination of Physical Fitness on September 16, 2010 even though Claimant's
physician released him for duty effective August 16, 2010. Since the Carrier refused to allow
Claimant to report for work on August 16, 2010 Claimant must be compensated for August 16 -
October 25, 2010 given his seniority right for this loss of work opportunity.
Since the parties did not resolve this claim in the usual and customary manner, the record
established in this proceeding is before the Board for adjudication.
In assessing Claimant's fitness for duty the Carrier has broad latitude to withhold him from
service based on legitimate medical concerns. The record shows conflicting assessments by
Claimant's physician issued within a compact time (August 10, August 13) with a prognosis of
little, if any, physical recovery and the September I assessment by another physician chosen by
Claimant with a prognosis for total or complete restoration of physical abilities. Based on the
three assessments the medical department's concern about Claimant's fitness for duty is wellfounded and not arbitrary or capricious.
Rule 27 addressed these assessments. A 3-physician panel examined Claimant with each
physician rendering a separate opinion; the medical opinions affirmed Claimant's medical
clearance for return to duty. The process deployed by the Carrier to confirm Claimant's physical
fitness for duty is not an abuse of its discretion and there is no showing of an unwarranted delay
in Claimant's medical clearance for return to duty effective October 26, 2010.
The Organization asserts that Claimant must be compensated from the date that his physician
released him for duty (August 16, 2010) until he reported for duty (October 26, 2010). Instructive
on this matter is Third Division Award 31363 wherein it states that a "Carrier is privileged to
withhold employees from service when it has a valid basis" - - competing assessments - - and "is
relieved of responsibility for any wage loss occurring during the time withheld from duty so long
as it acted in good faith and with prompt dispatch."
The Board finds that the Carrier acted in good faith and, in the circumstances of this claim, with
prompt dispatch.
As for the alleged violations of the Scope of the Agreement and Rules 1, 3 and 17, such violations
are not established.
PLB X10. 7163
AWARD 112
Award
Claim denied.
Carrier Member
Robert A. Paszta
Dated this
277%
day of
3
Patrick J. Halter
Neutral Member
PLB No. 7163 Case No. 1 12
Organization Me er
Peter E. Keened -