PUBLIC LAW BOARD N0. 1464
Award No. 62
Case No. T-106-75
Parties United Transportation Union (T)
to and
Dispute The Boston and Maine Corporation, Debtor
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
"Appeal from discipline of six (6) marks against Conductor F. 0.
Patenaude."
FINDINGS:
The Board finds, after hearing upon.the whole record and all evidence,
that the parties herein are Carrier and Employee within the meaning of
the Railway Labor Act, as amended, that this Board is duly constituted
by Agreement dated November 20, 1974, that it has jurisdiction of the
parties and the subject matter, and that the parties were given due
notice of the hearings held:
Claimant, on November 10, 1974, was called for the flagman's assignment
on Trains SJ-1/JS-2, Springfield-White River Junction-Springfield. He
failed to protector cover that vacancy. Claimant, on November 11,
1974, accepted responsibility for his failure; signed a waiver of
investigation, and received six (6) demerits as discipline for his
failure.
The Employees appeal therefrom on the basis that custom and practice
of application of Rule 10, of the Conductor's Agreement, "Discipline",
precludes Claimant signing a waiver of an investigation without such
being approved or countersigned by the Local Chairman or General
Chairman of the United Transportation Union. Further, it is alleged
_ Pc.3
114t.~(
Award No. 62
_2_
that Claimant, pursuant to the holding in NLRB v. J. Weingarten, Inc.,
by the United States Supreme Court, decided February 19, 1975, was
entitled to union representation at an-rinvestigatory interview that
might result in discipline.
The Board finds that the Employee's position here is not well founded.
The "Weingarten, Inc." holdings cannot be held to be applicable here.
There, the National Labor Relations Board had held that the employer's
denial of an employee's request that his union representative be
present at an investigatory review which the.emp.Joyee reasonably
believed might result in disciplinary action, constituted an unfair
labor practice in violation of Section B(a) (1) of the National Labor
Relations Act. Section 8(a) (i) therein provides that it is an unfair
labor practice for an employer "to interfere with, restrain, or coerce
employees in the exercise of the rights.guaranteed in Section 157 of
f1the title." 29 U.S.C. 158 (a) (1). Claimant, as well as the Parties
j to the instant proceeding, is not covered by the National Labor
Relations Act. Rather, all the parties here come under the provisions
of the Railway Labor Act, as amended. A truism applicable here is,
that which may be true under the NLRA may not be true under the RLA.
Notwithstanding and despite the foregoing, Claimant never asked for a
union representative so that the premise of "Weingarten", even on its
face, could not be therefore raised, not to mind its not. being involved
in the instant case. This position must therefore fall.
Absent a showing of coercion, illusory promises or that he had been
misled, Claimant was free to voluntarily waive his right to the
holding of an investigation. It has been long held by the National
Railroad Adjustment Board, and other statutory boards of adjustment,
that the indiiidual employee possess the right to waive the investigation
assured him
by
reason of an investigation rule provided in a Schedule
Agreement. See First Division Awards 14353 and 17152. Also see
Awards 62 and 207 of
Public
Law Board 667 and 159 respectively.
.....
Award No. 62
-3-
Further, this Board has similarly so held in its Awal_s No. 2 and 60.
The record herein provides no basis to cause us to change therefrom.
In the circumstances, the claim will be denied.
AWARD: Claim denied.
V
. L. Scan an z d
Employee Member Carrie Membe
Arthur T. Van Wart
Chairman and Neutral Member
Issued at Billerica, Massachusetts this 31st day of January 1977.