AWARD NO. 467
Case No. 501
PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 1582
PARTIES) THE ATCHISON, TOPEKA & SANTA FE RAILWAY COMPANY
TO )
DISPUTE) BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYEES
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
1. Carrier's decision to remove New Mexico Division Welder Helper
K. Phillabaum from service, effective February 9, 1989 was unjust.
Accordingly, Carrier should be required to compensate Claimant
Phillabaum for all wages lost from February 9, 1989 to April 3,
1989.
FINDINGS: This Public Law Board No. 1582 finds that the parties
herein are Carrier and Employee within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act, as amended, and that this Board has jurisdiction.
In this dispute the claimant was notified to attend an investigation
in Clovis, New Mexico on February 28, 1989 concerning a report he
was allegedly insubordinate and quarrelsome when he allegedly refused
to perform duties as instructed by Welder Bilbrey and Foreman Calzada
at the East Switch, Cardenas, February 9, 1989 between 12:30 p.m. and
1:00 p.m. and to determine the facts and place responsibility, if any,
involving possible violation of Rule 1007, Safety and General Rules
for All Employees, 2629 Standard, April 1, 1988.
Pursuant to the investigation the claimant was found guilty of being
insubordinate and quarrelsome and was dismissed from the service of
the Carrier.
The Carrier contends the claimant was offered leniency reinstatement
with his seniority rights unimpaired but without pay for time lost,
and the claimant accepted the Carrier's offer and reported for duty
on April 4, 1989. On that basis the Carrier contends the claim is
moot.
The transcript contains 35 pages of testimony, all of which has been
studied by the Board. In studying the exhibits the Board finds a
letter of reinstatement dated April 4, 1989 which advised claimant:
"This is to advise you are being reinstated to service on a leniency
basis, without pay for time lost, but with seniority and all other
rights unimpaired effective immediately."
The Board has also studied Third Division Award 18437 cited by the
Carrier. The letter of April 4, 1989 does not act as a bar to this
claim for pay for time lost. There is no evidence of any agreement
between the claimant and/or the Union that they were accepting the
5
8
Z-
Award No. 467
Page 2
reinstatement with the provision that the clain for time lost would
be waived. Consequently, the claim for pay for time lost must be
determined by the Board.
Welder G. B. Bilbrey testified the claimant was his helper on February 9, 1989 between 12:30 p.m. and 1:00 p.m., and while they were
working together, the claimant refused his order when he said:
"Come on Phillabaum, it's time to take the 'pot off"' and claimant
said: "No."
Welder Bilbrey testified he then raised his voice and said: "Come
on, let's go" and the claimant replied: "It's not time yet." He
testified it took both of them to remove the pot. He then stated
that when the claimant refused to comply with his order, he walked
off to tell the foreman, and then the claimant and another helper
removed the pot.
The claimant's representative attempted to bring out the fact that
there were hard feelings between the claimant and Mr. Bilbrey. The
Hearing Officer erred in not allowing that information to be brought
out. However, the claimant admitted they had had trouble in the past,
so the matter is not of sufficient importance to reverse the decision
of the Carrier.
Foreman P. D. Calzada testified that Welder Bilbrey came to him and
stated he was having a problem with the claimant, and he then talked
to the claimant. He testified he told the claimant: "You need to
do as your welder instructs you. Is there a problem with that?" He
testified the claimant replied in a real nasty manner: "Have you
got a problem with that? You go talk to Bostick," and I said to him:.
"Well, would you rather talk to the Roadmaster" and.the claimant
replied: "Let's go."
Foreman Calzada testified he could not get hold of the Roadmaster
but did reach the Track Supervisor on the radio. He then stated
that he instructed the claimant to go to the truck, and the claimant did not comply.
The claimant testified that when Mr. Bilbrey directed him to remove
the pot, the three minutes it was supposed to sit had not expired.
He admitted he did not follow the orders of the welder because.the
three minutes were not up.
The claimant further testified that when the foreman directed him
to sit in the truck, he sat in the truck, and then got out and was
going to ask him why he couldn't continue to do his work until the
Roadmaster was present. He testified the foremantold him to get
back in the truck, and he remained there until he talked to Mr.
Mayhill. Ile stated that Foreman Caldaza caused him to make his
tone of voice different.
Award No. 467
Page 3
Foreman Calzada testified that he was not abusive when he talked to
the claimant, and in fact, put his hand on the claimant's shoulder
when he was talking to him and was not mad but just wanted to discuss the matter with the claimant. He stated that obviously the
claimant took offense. He testified the claimant raised his voice
and was quarrelsome.
After reviewing all the testimony and evidence the Board finds the
claimant was insubordinate and was quarrelsome. The claimant had
been an employee for more than four years and should know he is
obligated to follow orders. It is not his prerogative to make any
decision contrary to the welder when he is the welder's helper.
The only time an employee may refuse to obey an order is when he
justifiably believes that following the order will be dangerous to
him or to others. Apparently the claimant believed the pot had not
set for three minutes. That fact is immaterial. When the welder
told him to help remove the pot, he was obligated to follow those
orders. The evidence further indicates the claimant was quarrelsome
with his foreman.
Under these circumstances serious discipline is justified. Therefore, pay for time lost is not justified.
AWARD: Claim denied.
Preston J Moore, Chairman
G
~i
~~
Union Member
Carrier Member