PUBLIC LAW BOARD N0. 1$44
PA"~TIhi"()
'stir
DISPUTE:
Brotherhood of Maintenance of
Way
Employees
and
Chicago and North Western Transportation Company
STATE'vE"iT OF CLAIM:
"Claim of the System Coizsrittee of the
Brothe:hood
taat:
(1) The Agreement was violated when outside forces were used to perform
h.it:ling and excavating work in connection with a tie renewal project
at West Chicago,
Illinois on
September 6, 7, 3
and 9, 1974 (System
File 81-1--218) .
'(2) The Agreement was further violated when the Carrier did not give the
General Chairman prior written notification of its plans to assign
said work to outside forces.
(3) The Claim* presented by General Chairman S.. C. Zimmerman on September
23, 1974 to Division Manager D. R. Freyer is allowable as presented
because said claim was not disallowed by Division Manager D. R. Freyer
in accordance with Rule 21.
(4) Because of (1), (2) and/or (3) above, Machine Operators R. Wohlrabe
and D. E. Harriss and Assistant Foreman-Truck Drivers A. Serna and
R. Fleming each be allowed pay** at their respective rates of pay for
an equal proportionate share of the total i,4:nuer of man hours consumed
by outside forces in performing the work referred to in Part (1) hereof.
(*) The letter of claim will be reproduced within our initial submission.
(X*)
The claim contemplates that all service performed by said outside
forces during straight-time hours will be allocated to the claimants
on the basis of the claimants' straiolit-time rates and that all.
service performed by said outside forces during the claimants'
overtime hours will be allocated to the claimants on the basis of
their overtime rates."
v
2
y
On its merits this claim involves alleged violation of the Scope
Rule by
subcontracting of covered work and
failure to provide notification. A separate
and additional ground for the clam;, is alleged violation of Rule 21, the time
limit oa ctaLms rule of the Agreement. For reasons developed in detail infra
the procedural/jurisdictional questions raised by Rule 21 in this case are
.dispositive and preclude our reaching the merits relative to the Scope Rule.
Rule 21 reads in pertinent part as follows:
"(a) All claims or grievances must be presented in writing by or on
behalf of the employe involved, to the officer of the Company authorized
to receive same, within sixty (60) days from the date of the occurrence
on which the claim or grievance is based. Should any such claim car
^rievance be disallowed, the Company shall, within sixty (60) days
from the,date same is filed, notify whoever filed the claim or grievance
(the employe or his representative) in writing of the reasons for
such disallowance. If not so notified, the claim or grievance shall
be allowed as presented, but this shall not be considered as a precedent
or waiver of the contentions of the Company as to other similar claims
or grievances."
Pursuant to
the
quoted language of Rule 21 (a), Carrier by letter dated August 30,
1973 advised the
Organization as follows:
"Will you please immediately change the procedure of submitting
and appealing case as follows
"Claims and grievances should initially be submitted to the Division
Manager of the Operating Division on which the employe involved is
employed. Appeal from this decision and final appeal on the property
will be to the
Director of
Labor Relations (Non-Operating). The
present incumbent of this position is the undersigned.
"Will you please arrange to handle all future claims and grievances
in accordance with the above.
Yours truly,
/s/ W. J. Fremon"
3
The record shows that during September 1974 Carrier utilized certain
rental equipment and outside operators to assist its regular M of W forces on
a rail renewal project. Thereafter on Septt~mber 23, 1974 the Cenetal Chairman
of the Organization subrniLted the instant claim to Carrier's Divisioatanager.
niis
st~,r~r,,_r of presentation was in compliance with Rule 21 of the Agreement and
the directive of Carrier issued thereunder quoted supra. The "claim or
grievance as presented" rte.=id as follows:
"Mr. D. R. Freyer, Division Manager
Chicago & North Western Transportation Company
500 West Madison Street
Chicago, Illinois 60606
"Dear Mr. Frayer:
"I am submitting a claim in behalf of Machine Operators R. Wohlrabe
and D. E. Harriss and Assistant Foreman-Truck Drivers A. Serna and
R. Fleming for work performed by Contractor Lockerts on Track 03
immediately west of the depot at West Chicago, Illinois on the
dates of September 6, 7, $ and 9, 1974.
"This is in violation of Rule 1(b) of the Agreement between the
Chicago and North Western Transportation Company and its employes
represented by the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees,
effective August 1, 1974. The General Chairman was not notified
in writing of the contracting. The Seniority Rule 4(a) and
Classification of Work Rule 3(j) and (1) were also in violation.
"The work performed by the contractor consisted of excavating and
hauling work in connection with a tie renewal project in the immediate
area. `ilie contractor's equipment consisted of a back-hoe, and loader
and two (2) trucks which were operated by the contractor's machine
operators who do not have any seniority with the Chicago and North
Western Transportation Company.
"I am filing a claim in favor of the beforementioned cmployes who
have seniority as machine operators and Assistant For:man-Truck
Drivers in the Seniority District involved. The four (4) employes
should be allowed pay at their respective rates for a;i equal proportionate share of the total number of man-hours expended by outside
forces in performing the work in question. Inasmuch as straight
time and overtime are involved that service performed by said outside
forces straight time rate will be allocated to the aforementioned
4
C:l~li"',.,l;l~ . ~I1 :Iif`, f~.7.1:
of l:l
t
..<<`.~ . . i
.L 1 ~`L~L t,. <`r~' .<`.Zrj t il.lt
ail service performed by ,;ai(i ultt~ide forces
Jtiri:f6
t.hc
claimants'
overtime hours will be alloc:ttcd to the claimants' overtime hours
on the basis of the claimants' overtime rate.
"Please ;advise when Messrs. Wohlrabe, Harriss, Serna and Fleming
will be compensated and what pay period the cua~r>ensation will be
paid.
Respectfully yours,
/s/ S. C. Zimmerman
S . C . j Lm;:~f·_ rrlan
Genf~caL Ctlair~n"
The claim was denied on October 30, 1974 not by the Division Manager to whom
thc. General Chairman had presented the claim ;gut by the A~:;sisl-ant Division
man-,3ger. Subsequently on January 14, 1975 the General Chairman appealed the
claim to the highest level on the property on the alternative grounds of a
violation of Rule 21 as well as the merits of the Scope Rule claim. Carrier
does not
deny
that the Division Manager did not respond to the claim submitted
locally but contends that the response of the Assistant Division
Manager is
sufficient for
compliance
with*Rule 21. Thus, Carrier'maintains that the case
should be
decided on
its merits, if
any. In support
of its contention
Carrier
cites Third
Division Award
20790. The fact that
Award 20790
involves these
same parties and Agreement would carry wore weight if Rule 21 were a local rule
but in fact that Agreement provision flows from the August 21, 1954 National
Agreement. The question presented herein is not one of, first impression and
the great weight of authority on this subject is contra to Award 20790. In the
most recent of these controlling precedents which has been brought to our
attention, t'.le Third Division sustalned a similar claim and stated as follows:
5
r~ir`` "Claimant argues that since the Carrier designated the Division
En-i no-_
<t:, Ll:e i,f i.~: er ^f the Cowpa:1; r2 ti:
whorl cl aixu, ,>1«~11I b~l
filed (Carrior's ?utter of January 14, 1974), then it is
ti «
responsibility of the Division Engineer to respond to the claim.
"Carrier on the other hand argues that Rule 29 (a) provides
only that 'the Company' shall notify whoever filed the claim or
grievance. There is no language s~^ci_yiU that the Officer of the
Carrier with whom the claim
is filed
must be the one to reply.
"Moreover, Carrier argues in the instant case that the Division
Engineer was in no position to over-rule the decision of
the Division
Superintendent (a superior officer), who-had notified Claimant
originally of his dismissal.
"Previous Awards of this Board grave held that the Officer of
Carrier designated by Carrier to receive claims or grievances must
be the one to reply to same.
"Award 18002:
We agree with the Organization that Carrier violated
Section I(a) of Article V of the August 21, 1954 National
Agreement, governing the parties to this dispute, when it
permitted its Roadmaster, R. C. Mingus, to decline the claim,
rather than having its Assistant
Division
Engineer of Track,
A. W. Wilson,
who was authorized by Carrier to receive claims
on
its behalf, deny the claim.
"Award 27696:
We agree with the Organization that Carrier violated
Section 1(a) of Article V of the August 21, 1954 Agreement
when it permitted Roadmaster Mingus to decline the claim
rather than Assistant Division Engineer of Tract, A. W.
Wilson, to whom the cldi,n was presented. Therefore, we
will sustain the claim.
"Award 4529:
We think the rule requires that a decision actually
has to be made by the officer of the Carrier on whom that
responsibility has been placed, which in this case was
Manager Keene, within the time as therein specified, that
Rule 22 requires that he give his reasons for so doing if
the claim is disallowed, and that the employe and his representative be notified thereof in writing within the time
as required by Rule 44(c). Having failed to comply with
Rule 44 (c) the claims, by the express provision thereof,
must be allowed. Nor does the provision of the rule contemplate, when it Is applicable, that the merits of
the
claim shall be con*idered. Consequently, we shall not
do so."
For othar ca,es ,,ilth similar results see Awards 11374, 14031 , and 16508.
We find that Cartier failed to comply with Rule 21 acid by
i.t:;
e;..press terms
that
Rule
requires that the claim
or
grievance shall be allowed as presented.
We have no need or authority in the circumstances
to review the
merits of the
claim. The claim m«st be
sustained and paid
as
presented.
FINDINGS:
Public Law Board No.
1844, upon the whole record and all of the evidence,
finds and holds as follows:
1. That Carrier and Employee involved in
this
dispute are, respectively,
Carrier and Employee within the meaning of the Railway
Labor
Act;
2. that the Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved
herein;
and
3. that the Agreement was
violated.
7
AWARD
The claim i!: uustained and shall be paid as
presented.
Dana l.. c:iscfteu, Chairman
C?. M. Berge, E ayee c:eraber R.
rl.
Schmiege, Carr'` ~`e::;ber
Dated:
19 72