PUBLIC LAIR POARD 140. 1997
Parties: Brotherhood of Maintenance of 'ray Employees
and
Union Pacific Railroad Company
Statement of Claim: "l. That the Carrier violated the
Agreement between the Carrier
and the Brotherhood of 'Maintenance of
Way Fmployees ·ghen on "December 19,
1973 they dismissed B~2 Helper
S. W. Parsons III without Just -
and sufficient cause and on the
basis of improven charges.
2. That the Carrier shall compensate
Claimant S.
'W'.
Parsons III for all
time lost during the period December
19, 1973 to and including July 1,
1974 account their improper and
arbitrary action."
Discussion: Claimant had a seniority date of August b, 1973.
Re entered service at Ogden, was furloughed, and on October 29, 1973`
transferred to Salt Lake City as a B&B Helper and worked on the can
straction of the Carrier's new Diesel Snap until his removal from
service on Decenfber 19, 1973 for alleged violation of Rule 702 which
states:
'Employees must report for duty at the
designated time and place. They must
be alert and attentive and devote themselves to the company's service while
on duty. They mast not absent themselves from duty, exchange duties or
substitute others in their place without'
proper authority." .
Award ho. 3
Case No. li
- ~. _.~ _ PLO I Gq-7
- The operative facts surrounding this claim are
that the Claimant did not report for work on Friday, December 114, 1973.
?His father called the Clerk in the E&,u3 Office to state that his son
was too ill to report for work. This information was given to the
Clerk in the Project ingineer*s Office. The next day, December 15,
1973,
the Claimant went skiing at Ogden and twisted his right knee.
H1 ay
e was treated that
d s December 15th, a_ the cKay-Eee Hospital for
an acute sprain of the right knee. The following, December
16, 1973
was a rest day for the Claimant.
On Xnnday$ December
17, 1973,
the Claimant called
the Office of the Project Engineer :5r. Manson, and spoke to his clerk
and allegedly told the clerk that he had injured himself in a skiing
accident and that
he had a
doctor's appointment for 3:00 P.::. that day,
and would report later that day,
The Claimant's version is that he called the
clerk and told him that he had a doctor's appointment at 3:00 P.M.
and that he would find out when he could return to work. The Claimant
stated that the clerk told him that he could have to
files
an accident
report and the Claimant purportedly replied that he would come to the
office after he had seen the doctor at 3:00 P.M. The Claimant testified
that when he went to the doctor's office at 3:00 P.M. the doctor was
not in because he eras sick and that his appointment was rescheduled for
3:00 P.:,. the next day. The Claimant further testified that he saw
the doctor the nest day as scheduled who gave bin a release to go back
to work which he did on Wednesday, December 19,
1973.
When the Claimant
reported for duty on December 19th he was informed orally that he had
Award No. 3
Case No. 4
_ 3 _ PL
G J 99-7
been removed from service. On December 20,
1973,
the Claimant was
notified in writing that he had been removed from service for violation of Rule 702.
The Claimant filed a claim protesting the
Carriers disciplinary action.' On June
30, 1974,
the Carrierts
Chief Fngineer offered to restore the Claimant to service on a
leniency basis without prejudice to his right to file a claim for
all time lost. The Claimant returned to work on July 2,
1974
and
then proferred the instant claim.
Carriers Position
The Carrier stated prefatorily that it was beset with absenteeism among the employees of the B&B Gang at Salt Lake
City. It noted that the Claimant had been absent eight out of thirty
days between October 29 and December
19, 1973.
On December 10,
1973,
the General Foreman met with all the employees of the B&9 Gang in
Salt Sake City to discuss the acute problem of absenteeism. The
Carrier stressed that on the fourth day after this meeting the Claimant
called in stating that he had the flu and he eras not able to come to
work.. Nevertheless, the Claimant recovered sufficiently the next day
to go skiing and in the course of this sprained his right knee.
On the next work day, December 17th, the Claimant
should have notified the Carrier by 8:00 A.M. that be was unable to
report for work. However, he testified that he thought he reported
before 10:30 A.M. The Carrier stated its records showrx that the
Award 3<o. 3
Case No.
b
4 _ PL
q
1 X39'7
Claimant called in at 10:30 A.M. 'eben the clerk told the Claimant that
he would have to file an accident report, the Claimant replied that he
would report later that day and fill out the said report at that time.
The Carrier stated that its understanding of the
conversation vas that the Claimant stated he would report for work at
12:30 P.M. The Carrier added that on December 17, the Claimant neither
reported for work nor filed any accident report. The Carrier added
that if the Claimant pas not able to see the doctor as he alleged, then
it ryas his responsibility to inform his supervisor that he would not be
able to report for duty on Tuesday, December 13th. The
Claimant
failed
to do this. This was another flagrant violation of Pule 702 and
evidence of
the Claimant=s
failure to reduce or eliminate absenteeism
which was a big problem. The Carrier emphasized that the Claimant
violated Rue 702 twice just a week after he had participated in a
meeting called by his supervisors to combat this problem. The Claimant
apparently was not impressed with the Carrier's efforts to cope with
this problem; and he continued to flou:t. the relevant rul ez., and thus
subjected himself to disciplinary action.
The Carrier stressed that it chose to rely on the
credibility of its supervisors, I.e., the Project Engineer and the
General B&B Foreman rather than the conflicting and confusing testimony
of the Claimant. The Claimant has demonstrated daring his short tenxre
a total lack of responsibility and reliability toward meeting his
assignment. It eras proper to dismiss the Claimant. He was permitted
to reenter service on a leniency basis to afford him an opportunity
Award No. 3
Case No. Lt
5 _ PLG199-7
to demonstrate that he could be a dependable employee.
No valid purpose
would be served try rendering a monetary award.
Organization's Position
The Organization asserted that the Carrier
assessed a heavy disciplinary sanction an evidence which was
both
hearsay and speculative. The ?ro~ect 'deer had no conversation with
the Claimant, but relied on what his clerk told him. He dismissed the
Claimant on the basis of hearsay rather than on facts of his o-sm ~mossledge. The Clea°eral. Foreman called for the Clairantcs dismissal on
conjecture and speculation about the Claimantts absences and had no
contact with or knaxledge of the Claimant after he left nark on the
evening of December 13, 1973. Ee based his reasons for disis5.asiag
the Claimant on pure speculation without knowing ;whether the Claimant
had valid reasons for being absent from work.
The Organization did not make even a cursory
investigation as to the reasons why the Claimant was absent from work
on December
14
because of ',.he flu and on Iecembar 17 and IS., 1973.
E:ad it done so, it vauld have discovered that the Claimant care do-an
with the flu on the night of Thursday, December 13 and Friday,
December
U.t,
and aas not able to report for duty on December 3.1. It
is not unusual for a person
to
recover quickly from attacks of the
s24 hour" flu sad be able
to
function normally the next day. Moreover,
the Organization stressed that the Claimant obtained a doctors
certificate for his absence on Friday: December 1.-s, 1973 and there is
Award o. 3
Case Rio.
h
_6_
PL
Q 199'7
no valid basis for the Carrier to question or discipline the Claimant
for that absence.
With regard to the Claimant's absence on VlondayJ
December 17 and 131 1973, the Claimant explained the reasons therefor.
The Claimant called his supervisor as soon as he was able an December
17. He informed the suge-visoros clerk that he would find oat from
the doctor when he could return to work. In vies of the fact that the
Claimant was not able to see the doctor at 3:00
F.H.
on December 179
he was not able to inform the Carrier when he would be able to return
to work. As soon as the Claimant received a release frost the doctor
in the afternoon of December 18th, he returned to work on December 19th.
The Organization denied that the Claimant
informed the suiperrisor;s clerk that he would report to the office on
the afternoon of December 17..
The Organisation also -tatted that the Claimant
explained at the Investigation the reasons for his absences of eight
days between October
29
to December
19, 1973.
The Claimant asserted
that one day involved a court appearance,, two
days
-;ere-for illnesa'
and the
other days
involved days of very bad weather in Ogden when the
foreman told the employees, including the Claimant., that they would
not be required to work if thed were not prepared for the bad weather.
The Claimant stated he -worked in a big snow store with rubber boots
that had holes in the bottom and his feet were soaked and he went home
that day. The Organization further stressed that the Claimant was
charged only for his absences of December
17
and 18., 1973 and the
Award P:o. 3
Case No.
L
_7_
PL 6 19q'7
Carrier had no right to interject any other absences into these
proceedings. As for the Claimant's conduct on December 17 and 18s
the Claimant has explained his actions reasonably and properly.
Since the only part of Rule 702 that the Claimant was charged with
violating was absenting himself from duty without proper authority,
the Organization stated the evidence does not support that charge, and
the assessed discinline should be vacated and the Claimant made whole
for all the wages and benefits he lost frown the time he eras taken
out of service until he was restored to duty.
Findings: The Boards upon the whole record and x31 the
evidence$ finds that the employee and Carrier are Dq)loyee and Carrier
within the meaning of the Failway Labor Act; that the Board has juris
diction over the dispute and that the parties to the dispute were
given due notice of the hearing thereon.
The Board finds that the evidence shows that
there sere at least technical violations on December 17 and 18, 1973.
On December 17, 19739 the Claimant had the duty to notify, the Carrier
that he would not report for duty that day prior to the starting time
of his shift. This the Claimant did not do. The Carrier further
stated that its evidence indicated that the Claimant stated he would
report for duty on December 17,, at 12:30 P.M.., which he did not do.
The Board is unable to resolve the conflict in the testimony but it
is evident that the Claimant had an obligation to let the Carrier laa-a
during the day of December 17 What was his status regarding his return
to work with same degree of specificity which he failed to do.
Award :=o.. 3
Case
no. h
-8-
Pz. t3 1 9a
-r
Putherrmre, he~gave the Carrier no notice at all of his status on
December 18, not reporting to. it in any stay or manner.
The Board finds the Claimant's conduct was
cavalier in meeting his responsibilities toward the Carrier. 'Within
a fern days after a Carrier convened meeting to discuss absenteeism'
the Claimant became too III to report for work, but nevertheless able
to go siding the next day.
'Ails
it is true that the Carrier technically
charged the
Claimant with his conduct only on Deceaiber 17 and 18..
1973, it was in fact examining the totality of his attendance record -
which was something less than praise:rorthy. The Carrier decided it did
not ,rant the Claimant to remain 3n its employ, becausa in the relatively
short time he had been employed, he did not appear to be a responsible
and dependable employee.
Tdhile
the Board understands the Carrier's wish
not to continue in its employ a short term employee ;oho does not appear
to be responsible, nevertheless, the Carrier must promptly put the employee on notice that his conduct is not pexrtiscible, and 3n this case,
the Carrier failed to do this. Curing the period that the Claimant :gas
absent eight times out of a.period of approximately 30 days, there is
no evidence that the Carrier issued no speciZ'ic notices or warnings to
the Claimant other than the general meeting on December 10. It is not
appropriate for the Carrier to assess the severe sanction of dismissal
for technical violations - for that is what the Claimant committed on
December 17 and 18, 1973..
'vuhen the total record is weighed the Board finds
that the Claimant is not entitled to be completely exculpated for his
Award No. 3
. Case Ho. 4
-9-
PL 13
199'7
actions in this cases because the record reveals conduct something less
than exaahlary. The Claimant has demonstrated something less than
zealous attention to regular attendance and should be disciplined for
his less than regular and consistent attendance at his job. On
the
other hand, the Board finds that a suspension from December 19? 1973
until July 2x 1974 is tea severe a sanction under the facts of this.
particular case. Therefore '..he Board directs the Carrier to convert
the six month suspension into a four month suspension. The Carrier
also has an obliggation to act diligently in informimg em-glcyees of
their delinquencies) and to apply discipline progressively.
The Board also puts
the Claimants by this Award,
on notice that
any
;mtoward departure frams a..
w
variance my a regular
attendance record will not be tolerated., and my result in his dismissal
which, the Board
eagects the
Organization to accept and not to a=eel.
The Bird further directs a copy o;
this Award to be made part of the
Claimant;s personnel file.
Award:
Grievance disposed of in accordance with the
Findings.
Order: The Carrier is directed to 2y with the Awards
on or before 1978.
Jacob S d ber Chairman and Neut
C _ _ - member af a..oar
d
e G 5. L.
Flemings %zzm1o;ree ·iember
J
,- s'1a9~