P
ARTIES T6 O -THE- DISPUTE:
PUBLIC LAW BOARD N0. 201
1
BROThfERII00D 01" RAIItUAY, AIRLINE AND
STEAMSHIP CLl'RKS, FRI:ICIIT HANDLERS,
EXPRESS AND
STIVFION
EMPLOYES
and
CHICAGO AND ILLINOIS MIDLAND RAILWAY
COMPANY
STATEhIENl' OF
CLAIM:
Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
1. Carrier violated the Agreement between the parties when it
improperly removed furloughed Clerk M. S.'Fritch from its
seniority-roster -by letter dated March 30, 1973, alleging
she was in violation of Rule 19 of.the Agreement.
Carrier shall now be required to return Clerk Fritch to
service with a seniority date of September -25, 1976, and
compensate her for all losses sustained due to junior employes
being utilized on various positions subsequent to her being
removed from the Clerks Seniority Roster.
NOTE:
Without any difficulty whatsoever it can easily be
e~termined by joint check just who the junior employes were
beginning
with
junior employe J. W. Stender
who
was named in
the original letter of claim dated May 13, 1978.
AWARD N0. 12
CASE
N0.
13
OPINION OF BOARD
:
Claimant entered service of Carrier on September 25, 1976 and worked
as a Yard Clerk at Powerton. Her position was one of two abolished on
November 10, 1977 as the result of a work stoppage. Rule 19 of the Agreement
applies to employees in Claimant's situation and reads as follows:
GWd~
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RULE 19
Reducing Force
Famloyees desiring to protect their seniority
rights and avail themselves of this rule, must within .
ten (10) calendar days from the date actually reduced
to the furloughed list, file their names and address
in duplicate in writing, both with the proper official
(the officer authorized to bulletin and award positions)
and Local Chairmen and advise of any change in address
within ten (10) calendar days or forfeit all seniorityrights, except in cases of personal illness or other
unavoidable causes. The official and Local Chairman
shall sign and return to the employe as his receipt one
copy of the address or change in address so filed.
The record shows that Claimant neglected to file in writing her name and
address within ten (10) days of her furlough date in November 1977. However,
that failure was waived by Carrier as part of a settlement between Claimant,
Carrier and the Organization, dated December 19, 1977, reading as follows:
Dear Miss Fritch:
This will confirm our conference at 2:00 P.M. on
December 14, 1977 regarding my letter to you of
December 9th at which time I took under consideration
the reasons you gave for not realizing you had for- -
feited all seniority rights under the agreement for
clerks, effective December 3, 1977.
I am also in receipt of a copy of the Manager of
Personnel's letter to you dated December 15, 1977 indicating lie had deferred his decision on your discipline- .
appeal to him to permit a possible settlement of all
matters involving your employment relationships.
I am agreeable to settling these matters on the
following conditions:
1. The time requirement provisions of Rule 19,
in which you may properly file a furlough form or
your name and .address are extended for thirty (30)
days, with concurrence of a duly authorized clerks
representative, to permit you to do so.
2. At such time as you properly file a furlough
form or your name and address and receipt is acknowledged by me and the Local Chairman, you will be considered reinstated with seniority-rights thereafter
unimpaired.
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3. At such time as you desire to again be
considered available to perform service for this
company, you will evidence that you have a
reliable means of transportation from your residence to your work location and that you have
obtained (and will maintain) a means of ready
telephone communication. -
4. Your rejection/appeal dated November 9,
1977 of my decision dated October 27, 1977 is
withdrawn with the payment of 2-1/2 days' compensation at the rate of your last regular assigned
position from which you were furloughed.
S. The previously assessed six (6) months
probation period is extended to run for six (6)
months after your reinstatement of seniority,
with the understanding that any subsequent absenting of yourself from service, without obtaining
permission, providing satisfactory proof of illness
and upon request, furnishing a certificate from a
reputable physician in case of sickness, (except
in case of accident) is mutually recognized as
sufficient cause for dismissal.
6. This settlement is limited to the particular facts and circumstances of the matters here
involved.
Yours very truly,
S/ A. S. Alstott
A. S. Alstott
Superintendent
ASA:SRH
cc: Mr. J. D. Singley
Local Chairman - BRAC
ACCEPTED:
S/ M. S. Fritch _
D. S. Fritc
S/ J. D. Singley -
J. D: 5ingIcy,
l:chrcsentative sncJ
Local Chairman -BRAC
AWO
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it is not refuted that Claimant did file proper written address notice
on December 19, 1977, listing her mailing address as R. R. 2, Manito,
Illinois.
The record shows that Claimant resided during the period August 1977
through March 4, 1978 in a tenant house located
on
the farm of Mrs. Mary
Clayton. The mailing address for that tenant house was the main house of
Mrs. Clayton, i.e. ; R. R. 2, Manito, Illinois. In late February 1978,
htrs. Clayton sold the farm on which the tenant house is located and Claimant
was forced to vacate. She was unable to immediately take possession of a
new tenant house on the property of Mrs. Clayton's brother, and accordingly
she moved into a vacant house trailer behind the brother's barn on March 4,
1978. Unrefuted record evidence establishes that this was expected to be a
short-term solution and that she would be in the new house within a week.
Extraneous complications prevented closing on the house and accordingly she
was not able to move out of the house trailer until April 2, 1978. During
this latter period, Claimant notified neither the Carrier nor the U.S. Post
Office of a change of mailing address. Instead she made temporary arrangements with Mrs. Clayton to continue to receive her mail at R. R.-2, Manito,
Illinois, until she had completed the new move to the new tenant-house.
During the month of March 1978, Carrier sent to-Claimant's listed mailing address several bulletins regarding available positions. This correspondence never was received by Claimant because the rural mail carrier did
not deliver it to R. R. 2, Manito, when he learned on March 6, 1978 that a
new tenant was residing
in
the tenant house. Acting on his own initiative,
the local Postmaster thereafter held all of Claimant'-s mail, including
Carrier's notices to her, and after fifteen days returned that mail to sender.
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After Claimant moved into the new tenant house she did file a change of
address card with the Postmaster and began receiving mail at 1410 Lake
Street, Pekin, Illinois, effective April 5, 1978. -
In the meantime, however, Superintendent Alstotton March 30, 1978 sent
notice to the Acting Local Chairman as follows:
This is to advise that M. S. Fritch who filed
furlough form with me dated December 19, 1977 has
been sent U.S. Mail to the address listed thereon,
i.e. Rural Route #2, bianito, Illinois 61546 and such
mail has been returned to me by the Post Office as
not deliverable as addressed.
Since M. S. Fritch did not advise me of a proper
address or a change of address within ten (10)
calendar days, or advise of a personal illness or
other unavoidable cause for not doing so, in accord
ance with Rule 19 she has forfeited all seniority
rights. -
A meeting was held on April 6, 1978 at which Claimant explained all of the
foregoing, orally advised Superintendent Alstott of her new mailing address
and apparently also attempted to bid in on a Powerton Yard Clerk assignment
vacancy. That bid was rejected and the Superintendent advised Claimant by
letter of April 7, 1978 as follows:
Subsequent to your failure to comply with Rule 19
of the union agreement and your forfeitureof seniority
under this rule, I have received information that you
might be contacted at the above address.
Also, requests for employment on certain positions
were subsequently received via company mail and they are
returned herewith since you forfeited your seniority
in -
accordance with Rule 19.
Article 8 of the national vacation agreement of
December 17, 1941, as amended, grants, when an employe's
employment status is terminated for any reason whatsoever,
full vacation pay earned up to the time lie leaves the
service, including pay-for vacation earned-in the preceding year or years and not yet granted, and the vacation
pay for the succeeding year if the employee has qualified
thereof- under Article 1.
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For further handling of this vacation pay due
matter and verification with our vacation due records,
please advise as to whether you qualify for any amount
of vacation in accordance with the above, including
the address to which payment,,if any due, should be
sent.
Your attention is also directed to Rule 4 - Re-
entering Service -should you desire to complete an -
application for employment and seek to be re-hired by
this company.
At the invitation of the Superintendent, Claimant did fill out another
application for employment on April 12, 1978 which later was rejected by
Carrier. Under date of May 13, 1978 the present claim was initiated by
Ms. Fritch as follows:
I am hereby submitting a claim for the restoration
of seniority (9-2S-76) and all benefits, and payment for
all benefits lost and all wages lost both pro-rata and
overtime which I would have earned on the position of
Relief Yard Clerk - Pekin Station currently held by J. W.
Stender. This
is
a continuing claim for all lost wages
and benefits due to your arbitrarily removing me from
service and denying me my seniority rights.
As I stated to you in conference April 6 and again
April 11, 1978, I did not change my address until April 2,
1978, and I advised you of this change April S, 1978, well
within the ten prescribed days. Furthermore, I informed
you that even after I moved from the house at Rural Route
2, Manito, illinois I kept the same address and even
arranged to receive my mail at the very same box.
The
Post Office did not deliver my mail to the box, and therefore I did not receive my mail for approximately three weeks
in March 19'8, at no fault of my own. I diecked with the
Post Office of Manito to find out where my mail was and
with the people who moved into the house I used to live in,
and even with the woman who owned the house, Mrs. Mary
Clayton. -Mrs. Clayton informed you that she even asked the
mail carrier where Miss Fritch's mail was. I believe Mrs.
Clayton`s statements and the other witnesses' statements
given to you in conference April 11th clear me of any
responsibility
in
your receiving mail back from my old
address.
I checked the Powerton Station at various times and
you received my bids on the Powerton Yard Clerk assignments
on April 6, 1978, thereby proving my interest and expectation of returning to work after the force reduction.
AL_~sP
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Since I could not have held a job with the CUM
during the month of March 1978 and I did in Fact bid on
the first-assignments open to me and did not mislead or
neglect to send any change of address to you, I feel I -
should be restored to the service of the C$IM Railway -_
Company with all-rights unimpaired.
The claim was denied at all-levels of handling by Carrier on the stated
grounds that Claimant had failed to file a change of address form under
Rule 19 within ten (10) days of moving to the house trailer on March 4, 1978.
It is important to note that this record does not show that Claimant
took herself out of service by failing to return to service after receiving
a recall notice. Rather, the Superintendent concluded upon receiving the
returned mail that she had failed to notify him of an address change pursuant
to Rule 19 and he invoked the forfeiture clause contained therein. It was not
unwarranted for the Superintendent to entertain that initial impression, but
in our judgment his persistence in that position in the face of the unrefuted
explanations and evidence presented by the Organization and Claimant was
unreasonable and violative of Claimant's rights under the Agreement. The
critical point given the facts presented herein is that she was not obligated
to give him written notice of a new mailing address when she moved into the
temporary house trailer. =By all accounts that stay was expected to be of a
very short transitional nature until she took up residence in the new tenant
house. Rule 19 uses that word "address" rather than "residence" and we are
persuaded that the Rule requires notice of mailing address (emphasis added).
If Claimant had moved to a new mailing address as of March 4, 1978 and failed
to provide written notice under Rule 19, then Carrier would be correct that
she came under the self-executing forfeiture provisions of Rule 19 (with
limited exceptions for "personal illness or other unavoidable excuses").
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However, as we understand the facts before us, Claimant's mailing address
did not change during the period December 19, 1977 through April 2, 1978.
Carrier correctly maintains that she did not provide Rule 19 written notice
of the ultimate new mailing address at 1410 Lake Street prior to April 12,
1978. Had Claimant still been properly in furlough status at that time then
that dereliction would have been fatal to her seniority rights as of
April 12, 1978. But we find persuasive the Organization's contention that but
for the Superintendent's improper rejection of her April 6, 1978 bid she would
not have still been in furlough status as of April 12, 1978.
Based upon all of the foregoing, we conclude that Claimant did not forfeit all seniority rights under Rule 19 and the Superintendent erred in so
concluding. As remedy for this violation, Carrier- must compensate Claimant
for the losses in Part 2 of this claim. In addition, Carrier must reinstate
Claimant with seniority date of September 2S, 1976. However, this reinstatement is subject to the conditions agreed upon by Claimant, Carrier and the
Organization in the settlement letter of December 19, 1977,
supra:
FINDINGS
:
Public Law Board No. 2011, upon the whole record and all of the evidence,
finds and holds as follows:
1. that the Carrier and Employee involved in this dispute are, respectively, Carrier and Employee within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act;
Z. that the Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein;
and
3. that the Agreement was violated.
Ago to -9--c~lJ
9
AWARD
Claim sustained to the extent indicated in the Opinion:
Carrier is directed to implement this Award within thirty =
(30) days of issuance:
a E. Eis en, airman,)
.KJ ~ ..r
'I L
~C
R. Norton, ployee P·em er A. E. Broc~sntier Member
e a .
<il'~_GG~.<. cr:j
J
Date: /