Award No.
Caste no. 2
fartlest Brotherhood of Locomotive tmeer
and
Sacramento xortbexn Raifiway Company.
.Statement of
Claim; "Glaim of Engineer
R. D, Block for 100 miles
for day April 1.
1977 and 100 miles fox every
day thereafter that the Woo job was not
assigned.
Discussions M9morandum of Agreement Ro. 6, here lu issue, was
executed on duly 29,
1942
and it states in its releusnt partnx
"Tt is uudesstood and agreed ... that
when all the s0itohing done at Ohioa,
California, ataounts to four
0)
hwra or
more witriln.oaeh twenty-four (24) hour
period for six (6) consecutive days a Yard
or Boustabout crew will
159
tdhen the work performed at Chico by the
Yard or Roustabout criaw does riot amount
to four (4) hours or a ,ore rlahdn each
twenty-four (?lb)hour period fax six. (6)
oonsecxzt$ve daps, the Yavd or Rwatabmt
craw mad be discontinued until much tile
as a.1l svitohing done in Mace aasounta to
four (4~ hours or mares within each
twenty-four
(2) hour period for the specified
time."
'Fns
anteceaeuts of
tail
dispute
are that
in the, early
1944'9 the fedora. Government maintained an air ta"
aoxtm of Msuo. Rail
service for this bare was faxal.ehed by the Carrier through a connection
at tbo ona of EYye Garrer's gain line. However, as a rcault of the Office
or
Defense TranWrtation ReOxlatlons, the E,rrier ups xxrah~.ro~.t~a t^~aa,
suPPlying the base with Gt~'soline bf ral.l caw. Due to the Uamsnation in
Caxrler txoineas as as result of the DDT Regulattons, the Organization and
oa.er nsgetiatea the duly 29, 1942 Agreement estabUshtn-
a yard or
roustabout crew at Chino. However, later in 1942 the roustabout
~Pa,
N
.
assignment at uhf co wan abnt
x
w , and there ices been no snob assignment
at
Chico
since 1942. Wh».tever switching vas .required at Chico on the air
port, has been performed by the local freight assignment operating be
tween Yuba City and Chico (CAco Turn), home
terminal
at Yuba City.
On
AuDn,tst
16, 1976,
thG
4rganl,tion wrote the
rx
er, noting that oraadum of Agreement No. a` provided, inter aria,
that ,ohm all switching at Qaoo amounted
to more than four hours fox six
oonsocutive days a yard or roustabout crew will 1,e
established.. The
Ord ^$zatiozii contended that six consecutive days ueszks six consecutive
working days. and that switching rust be aoaputed from once begun untU
time
completed inaluding time moving f=m aasipTmeu4 to aa=ignw.eat ;iN_.n
the yard or switehlug limits. The ~rgairation's letter concluded by re
gqe4tiug the Carrier to establish
a
yard car rousAaboat assignment or that
the present lot-al. frell& t assignment bw
paid
rouats.bou~ rates.
The Carrier replied on August 2o, 1976, taking issue.
wif.h the urganisxtion'x GQateutions, and it did not esta.'blish g Chioo .
yard or roustabout assignment,
On April 1,
1.977,
the Claimant filed the inrtant
oialni
f
He kzas on the Sacramento Extra D-maxa. f :ras cat~led on the claim
date for the Ch9.co Turn and filed a claim tot, 1,00 =&Iv~
M=use the Carrier
had not 'eulletixaed a.
Gt4co
Yard job 3n acooxd=m with Yamorandum Agree
ment
KQ.
,t,.
The
Ofco Local leavwn TubeMk.T Qua goes dry
Pules
to Ctico. When 5.t
onters the
Chico Yard limits. switching time starts to
count. WitIitn Chico taxd 11mito there are 1$ 3ndustrles spree
over an
areas of five miles.
Arserd
NO. ,~
Case Ns. Z
3
The 0:~rgantzstion scat" the claim is valid because
the Carrier switched at Chico Yard for more than four ho,s in each 24.
hours,
z"Or
coven consecutive days between March 23 and 31, 197?, but tt,~-CRXr.er failed to hlletin a yard or roua"wut job in Ohdoo yard,,
The Oro.nisation contends tire
a.e :-0
issue u
'T.-O
ice
resolved$ (1) how lo
Switctang Time Measured acrd; (2) how are the six
consecutive clays determined.'
Turning
to the first issue, the prv%%nization stated,
to measuring exlLohing time, it is necessary to count sore than the actual.
time gent in switching.
Tt
"ntanda that tho
tiAe
spent in going from
one industry to another must be counted. The Orsanlgation,melut:lned
that the Carrier adopted an unduly narrow and restxioted view in con»
tending that only the
tlma. devnttted to
t.:o
pi.yesica.l act of
switching can
be counted. The OrgaAiaation stressed that all the elements of work that
go into a yard job should be counted, such as picking up and' setting out
oars on various tracks; spotting
care at induotrleay plcktng up
cars at
industries; switching out said cars; hauling cars from one industry to
another and sag delays encountered in performing
taid swit-_hin- duties.
The Organization stated the Chico Lnca1 Y`.rei,ght Craw px~.r~a`n3.l thesenamod duties end therefore all the time devoted thereto should be counted
In
asc'Art?llnin; the time sspent in switching. It added it is unreasonable
'only to count the tit's when the "ubeels
are tr,rnxn&."
In 'Considering the second point, the Organization
stated that the Chico .l, arcs a six-day job when the femorandum of
cement No,
f
'sacs executed and it so continur~d until the eu=ier unt,-
laterally changed it to rive.-riR1 assig~re:,t in
n"peiiL
iy(o.
'The
Carrier
Awaxd No. z
Case No. z
otat*d it was so customary to regard the Chlao Local as a aix--day Job
that the drafters of Memorandum of
dgceement 8o,
6
never considered adding
the word. "working" to doscribe the six connecutive deyn. It
stated t,!-.t
the 1ogioaI conclusion that comes to mind is that when the Agreement read
"six (6) consecutive days" it meant a worn Meek.
The vc5anigation auserted
th~t the wav the Carrier
interprets "six
(6)
consecutive days," it is now impossible to qualify
for a Obi oo lard or Roustabout Job.
:Snob ace interpretation zvnders the
Henoraaadum Agreement meaningless. In effect the Carrier
has
ahamged
the
Meeorandvm Agreement unilaterally in violation of the Railway Labor Act.
The
Organization
et-at-vi
+tho ..
ti4$V
tle.GVZ'G]
ot memoy'
random Agreement
Ho.
5 were reasonable men seeking to effect a workable
formula as to when'ayard ax
roustabout job should be
added.. 'they weed
vea.i
ix it,eze was enough work in a week to warrant putting on a
O,
roustabout job, than it would be don®.. QtherRise it would not be done,
or it would be taken off.
Tha Qrtanization
urges that
the
Carrier°s unreasonable
and restrictive
interpretation
be disrsrded
and the claim sustained.
The ^mgaruzaUon also denies that there is any mexat
to the doxrse~ 'a procedural
objections concerning time limits. The 1976
letter by the General Chairman was not a claim but a request or an inquiry and that if
the Carrier did not
correct the situation, a claim
w~la tx filed. however, tae 1976 lettsr of the Qr$auisatiom vas not a
claim. The claim
abased on
the vi nl a±1 oa wore
.oil
4 uj.
tLbj .
uia
ui.i;.i.mazit
lit
1.971
seen
he
was on
the
ext,.za board
and
not called
for
a
Chico
Yard ,job
which shau5_d havo been, 'but w" mat, estabIished under the rKuif;ite
criteria.
_ ___ ., _. _. .__ _._,____ _~ _ ___. ._J. _
...... . . _ .. .... ~a
Award No. 2
Case -No. 2
~xrser°$ ~a
~.t#ab
The Caller states the claim is invalid fax
the
following reasouss ,(1) it is tarred under the Time Limit Rule; !?l it
conflicts with Agreements providing that there will be no separation
betroen rvad and
yam service= (3)
the amount of switching petloimed at
Chico within the
Rix .c..-wnyc.-cu:~ra
ud,y'S
prior
?b
April 1. 1977 did not
amount to four hours on each days and. (4) the 1942 Agreement specifically
provided "six consecutive days" and not six ooneeoutive work days,
With zed to the Time Limits Rule which is Rule
?9 of tent Agxeetaent, it provides that all claims and grievances must
he
pk~eented is b~tof
the employees involved wi thin §C wigs from tlxe
date of the occurrence on which tine claim or grievance Is based.
The -Rxi ar 'naArd.
Vat the Ceners7 Chairman wrote
the r'-:.:,·x-loi- on Auauc:i. lb. 1974 than
"2. The records shox eoaalusivsly that
wall In excess of fou.o hours switching
.Is being done each working dsy."
'the carrier stated in view of thA
General Chairman°s
statements In
presenting his letter of August 16, 7.tJ7(, It is obvious the
Ghaimaat did not rx,nfor,'ne xi,t. ,- 4100 limit on MAIta &hsle., not
prnaan+5.ng his, riad.m xIU:lst
GQ days of the
period
referred to
'by
the
Genezal Chairman
in his
August 16,
19?1
letter. On
the contrary.
the
Ulaimxnt halted some seven months to present a
olalA lased on
the same
premises rot Earth by 9:ho aenexal G'ha.lrmaki In 19?6. Under this record,
the Carrier urges the Board to dismi.nn the
ow~a.-
for falIuzv to comuiv
with the Time Limit Rule.
Awara uo. 2
Case NQ- 2
' Serondl,y. Ole CwX~iei siatA the claim ae filed is
in cvnfli ht wd th Rule 32 whi oh providoo that 'Ula employees agree there
will be no separation of yard and zvad service. tihen the asAm contends
that a yard Sob ehould be erttablished and tulletinsd at Chju9, it is
seeking to establish rep-grate y=A oorvtoc at adoo, which is in viola.
tiua of the ztde that provides there --III be no aeration of yxzd and
road servida. An April 1, 1977, the Cli.mant was a member of a road crew
on the Uhleo Tam who was performing switching ut Chico and the Airport.
Fir ^aai% Tor separation of the road, and yzxd, work constitutes the basis
t`ax wahting to be paid twice for doing the work.
ThIrdly, the Ca=riGx m,_^ lni$ins LhN.t the amo= t of
time the Claimant spent in switching at Chico and the
art
did not
swat to four hours or ;aorc within each 24 hour period for six eonsecutive.days prlox to,
Apxia
1, lyi7. Me pier stated that. when work fell
off at Chico and the Airport in 7942, the parties agreed to the disoon-
ttu"anc_ of tale roustabout assignment, and for
36
s the work at Chico.
has not warranted
rk.~-establishing the job.
Undar the 1942 A&recment, the parties agreed that two
eonditivns would have +,p be met beforo- aw as°-.eav mould 'cc established:
(1) Swltchuxg
at C.hic~g
oanciatcd
-x
four horrs or more within a 24
hour period;
(x)
it has to occur for s1x consecuttye
days.
The dhrxd er stated that for 34 years there was no
daput oyez
the
terms of the 1942 Agceoment until the General Ohairiuan,
in his Augxot
16, 19745
letter, contended tlati (l) all time at Chico
from nrri.ral Lo departure constitutes switching; (Z) the team "six
Award iio. 2
Case No. 2
-fiConsecutive day=" mo*na *isix uvasecutlYe work
days."
The Organization
later
ipterpreted this to mean sucGessiva work days, not necessarily
consecutive.
The
C~-rler s? »t.-. tbat the data compiled from Con-
ductors 'imp Return and Delay Reports and Switching Records for the Chico
turn from Flarch 2& through April 3, 1977 aheaxly
shoe th&t
no cry agent
z""our hmtrs or more awitehing dwrlng the six oonsecnttYe days cited in
the Instant ciaim.
The Carrier asserted that, during the eleven
oQnsecu
tiYe days. the record ehona, only ou two days, uus-s time spent
on
switching
four hours or
jpqrg_
on nine, dates. It was less than four hours. The
her stated the Organieaifon'-s position that all time spent at Chico
from time of arriva.1 to departure, .should ba counted as switching is not
supportable. It stated, for example, if a
rVMw
arrived at Chico at 7:OQ P.M.
and spent 15
minutes
switching one car, waited
at
Chieo for four hours,
aN1*bhed two more cars t'or 30
biriU'~pq,
deg~tlng 631100
at mldnighL, the
Orgmnization would contend the .p, i,.^~..d...^$ -rw,t f%'v'm hours svittph3,n6
whereas he had only spent 45 minutes. The Carrier
stressed
that the 1942
AgMaQnt xaa negotiated, toel.isinsie a crew for a1a5.mal switching, and
not to add a crew unlessactnal switching aallaaked to four hours or more,
The Carrier stressed that the Organisation°s argument,
'Pin
a
vie.
"Six
consecutivo
dnye~
f440
of Its aua wet1gAsE.
M__x epgaV;bi:-e
days m"ns one day following the other in regular order without interruption.
tt&&~nseoutive and successive
are
not the
same,
It further stressed that the
Chino Turn is assi07,eu in each seven
day
period to xror7~ flv~ rxrRk~ewtivd
days and have two conseontive days ai`f
in
each seven day
work
week. It
award No, z
terse IIa. 2
added that work days in a work pq,-;_od are not consecutive with the work
days in
tile pallor workweek er the following work week because of the two
days o££ each workweek. Conveguently, the ~rn2.s~tian's attempt to
substitute "nix eonsscctiva WO-4k days" for the phrase "six epn&OCUtive
days" becomes aear4rpless benauno
the= axe au
"sax consecutive work
dayls" JAvolved is the present
dims-ie.
Findings
t
The Boazd, upon
the
entire reoorzi and all the
e,ida.-an, finds that the employee and Carrier aro Employee arid Carrisr
wit ni.n Um meaning of the
Railway Labor Act; that the Board bhae juz7.s
diction over the dispute, and that
the p&rtldm
to the dtenute
aert O.vhn
due notice of the hearing thereon.
The Board Urx" the brier's contention tell
Tourided
that the plain has bb^can utitameiy
filled
and therefore is barred
under the Time Limit on
Clue
%ae. The Board fiqds the osga~ctiop"s
2cttar 3~4ed August 16, ,1976constit4tgd a claiz fox the fscstitution of
;.
yazix or
roustabout at Mdoo, The among
other things]
"In the interim we are xiavtro4
ting cur
people
to sabmit time r ins daily on be- .
half of first out
extra man, ox ffra-t out
emergency men and
senior
demoted mete to cover
loan o£ earnings account Chico Yard job not
being balletined or
assifn®d_"
The Board
finds that this is a foil blown claim.
The record ahowa
the Carrier took issue with the Organisation in its reply
letter dated August 20, 1.976.
specifically on the »tters of "actual Uxe
consumed" in cwitohiug cud. "six consecutive
toe,"
Award No. 2
(;%Be
No.
^N,.
_9-
The 0rg4uisstt94 eXently
took ago
further acetion
until Clalruant
R. D, Block, an extra board engsnepr, who wAs called for
serwIce on April 1, 1977, and filed a time slip for 100 miles for loss of
wxrniaucs feT ±hr r_,4~,a a~uej6eaa breach
of
Remoxaadnm AZ"eeuent No. 6,.
dated July 29, 194?.. This was tho specific subject matter raised in the
Organization's letter
A.tAguet
16, 1$76, fax uhi.ch it was instructing its
mslakera to file oluixs.
The Yoaxd.finds that the subject matter of the claim
was set forth to August 16,
1976
letter b.+ i_~ nit I,rlacU; or consumseated until Oril 1, 7917.
Ms
vas 7~
late,
lo-^
parties tsaya mutuay
agra®d to file claims within 60 days from the date of oc=:~ce on which
the claim is is,sed. The record shows that the Organization did not act
within 60 days from Aunzst 16, 1776, and
therefore
t1w,
alalA is barred,
and must
the
dismissed.
Awaxdt Maim dismissed.
Jaoo ldenbexg,
Chajxman and
~eu Member
'y ~. FTirstpl,~qa Xem'ber
R. R. GanY.rs
ra~-ubox
nJ
u r .c.