PUBLIC LAW BOARD N0..2366
DOCKET N0. 48
AWARD N0. 36
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
Illinois Central Railroad Company
and
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
"(1) The dismissal of W. R. Bailey for allegedly
being accident prone was without just and sufficient cause and on the basis of unproven
and disproven charges..."
(2) W. R. Bailey shall be reinstated to service
with seniority and all other rights unimpaired
and compensated for all wage loss suffered." .
l
OPINION OF BOARD
The Claimant was notified of an Investigation concerning
his activities during the preceding nine (9) months which culminated in an accident on December 9, 1980 which, the Carrier
asserted, demonstrated a propensity to be accident-prone.
Subsequent to the Investigation the Carrier terminated the
Claimant's services because he was found by his actions during
the stated nine (9)-month period to be-accident-prone. The
record indicates that the Claimant sustained five
(5)
personal injuries in less than nine (9) months which resulted
in a loss of twenty-one (21) days and twelve (12) days of
light duty. The record summarizes those particular injuries
and it contains certain percentages of accidents as contrasted
to the average accidents per employee. Further, the Carrier
asserts that the Claimant admitted a tendency to sustain injury on the job in certain situations where injury should not
have occurred and that there is nothing of record which would
indicate that he would improve his safety performance.
The Carrier has also cited various Awards in which,
Neutral Referees have held that it is appropriate - especially
in this type of an industry - to terminate the services of unfortunate individuals who are accident-prone.and whose past
performances have indicated no real likelihood of substantial
improvement.
The Claimant's appraisal of his particular problem is
interesting to consider:
"Q. Mr. Bailey, let me ask you, do you
feeh that you are injury-prone?
A. I've got to admit I'm not the luckiest
person that ever lived, but I guess that
I don't get hurt no worse than anybody
else. I don't feel I do, it's just that
I guess that I'm in the wrong spot at the
wrong time.
Q. Well how would you account for your.injury
record as it pertains to the average person
working,in a similar occupation?
A. I don't think that I'm any worse than the
average person, it's just that I don't
know. The last nine months I was in the
wrong place at the wrong time. The first
six months that I worked, I wasn't injured
once. Yes I was, I'll take that back. I
burned'my arm on a muffler, but I never
reported it. It wasn't nothing bad."
The Organization takes the position that the Carrier has
failed-to show that the, accidents were not unavoidable nor has
the Carrier demonstrated any negligence on the part of the Employee. The Organization then attempted to point out a basic
reason for the various accidents.
Our attention has been invited to the Decision of this
Referee in Third-Division Award 22130 in which the Employ&e
was restored to service due to an absence of any prior warnings or progressive discipline and the ultimate conclusion
` that the penalty of termination was too severe.
The Carrier points out that this Employee's incidents
were compacted into a much shorter period of 'time than the
circumstances considered in Award 22130 and that this is not
a "progressive discipline" type of situation.
This Board does not feel that the circumstances of
Third Division Award 22130 are analogous to this case
because we are dealing with a much different.history of
accidents in a much more compact period of time and the record
does indicate to us that there were warnings given to this
Employee concerning his accidents and thus we do.not feel
that Third Division Award 22130 controls.
2.
a3~-a~
AWARD
1. Claim sustained to the extent that the Board upholds ,a five
(5)
day suspension.
2. Carrier shall comply with this Award within thirty
(30) days of the effective date hereof.
J seph A. Sickles
haitcrj'an and Neutral M§fnber
Hugh G. Harper
Organization Member
J. . Gibbins
C rier Member