PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 2406
*
NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION (AMTRAK)
* CASE NO. 28
-and-
* AWARD NO. 28
BROTHERHOOD
OF
MAINTENANCE OF
WAY E14PLOYES
*
Public Law Board No. 2406 was established pursuant to the
provisions of Section 3, Second (Public haw 89-456) of the Railway
Labor Act and the applicable rules of the National Mediation Board.
The parties, the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak,
hereinafter the Carrier) and the Brotherhood of Maintenance of way
Employes (hereinafter the Organization), are duly constituted-carrier
and labor organization'representatives as those terms are defined in
Sections 1 and 3 of the Railway Labor Act.
After hearing and upon the record, this Board finds that it
has jurisdiction to resolve the following claim:
''(a) The Carrier erred on February 14, 1980, by
unfairly dismissing Claimant, Richard Elmer.
(b) The Carrier hold the discipline imposed until
the Claimant is available to be present and
defend his absence."
The Claimant, Richard Elmer, was employed by the Carrier
as a welder with headquarters at Wilmington, Delaware. By
letter dated January 16, 1980, the Claimant was directed to
report for trial on February 7, 1980, in connection with the
following charge:
P. L: Board No. 2406
Case/Award No. 28
Page Two
"Violation of National Railroad Passenger
Corporation General Rule L, reading in
part: "Employees shall not-be absent
from duty ...without proper authority.'
Excessive unauthorized absence from
December 5, 1979, through date of this
notice."
One day earlier, on January 15, 1980, the Claimant had
written to the Supervisor of the Track Department and asked for a
90 day leave of absence so that he "might take care of a personal
matter." In the letter he said that he had hesitated to write
a letter until that time because he had thought that the Supervisor
was aware of the Claimant's "present situation." By that he meant
that he was incarcerated.
The Supervisor, Track, replied on January 21, 1980, saying
that the Claimant's letter did not provide a specific explanation
of why,such an extended leave of absence was needed. Consequently,
the Supervisor, Track, found no justification for the requested
leave, and it was denied.
The Claimant did not appear at trial. However, he was
represented by the Organization which requested a postponement
of the trial so that it could discuss the Claimant's problems with
Mr. Ellis, the Assistant Chief Engineer, Track, in .the hope of
having the Claimant's requested ninety (90) day leave of absence
approved. (Tr. pp. 2 and 6). The Carrier declined to postpone
the trial and it was held in absentia. The Claimant was found
guilty as charged and dismissed from the Carrier's service on
February 14, 1980. The Claimant's appeal of his dismissal was
subsequently denied by the Carrier.
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Case/Award No. 28
Page Three
Failure to grant the postponement contributed to the
inability of the record below to reflect among other facts
that the Claimant is a Vietnam veteran who developed a drug
addiction problem while in the military; he was enployed by
the Carrier since September 10, 1975; and his work./discipline
record, prior to the unauthorized absence involved in this
case, was unblemished.
The record shows that as a result of an infraction of law
not specified below, a court placed the Claimant in a work
release program. The Claimant did not appear for work as
required, which led to his removal from the program and his
subsequent incarceration. The unauthorized absence followed
from these events.
This Board finds that there is support in the record for
the Carrier's decision to discipline the Claimant. He was
absent without authorization through his own failure to adhere
to the requirements of the work release program and his own
transgressions. We also find that the duration of the absence,
December 5, 1979, through January 16, 1980, is such as to take
it outside the scope of the Absenteeism Agreement of October 26,
1976. In a companion case issued this date (Award No. 26y,
this Board sustained the Carrier's dismissal of an employee for
a long-term unauthorized absence, and held that the duration of
the absence was such that the requirements of the Absenteeism
Agreement did not apply.
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Case/Awaid No. 28
Page Four
However, this Board finds that there are mitigating circumstances worthy of consideration in this case. The Claimant here
did not abandon his position. He stated in his January 15, 1980,
letter that he had not written earlier because he had thought
that his Supervisor was aware of his "situation." The request
for the ninety (90) day leave of absence was an indication of
his interest in continuing in his position with the Carrier.
While the Supervisor, who refused the leave of absence requested
by the Claimant may have been unaware of the Claimant's incarceration, the record shows that the Claimant's situation was
known to other rosponsible persons at the Wilmington Track Supervisor's Office. Indeed, the clerk in the Office arranged to
have the Claimant's paychecJs given directly to him in jail.
(Tr. p. 5) Nevertheless, the notice of trial was sent to the
Claimant's home address, which the Carrier had reason to know
was not the most direct way to notify the Claimant. Also, by
its refusal to postpone the trial, the Carrier virtually guaranteed that the Claimant would not be present at his trial.
Although this Board recognizes that evidence before us is
restricted to those facts developed on the property, nevertheless we were impressed by the Claimant's presence-at the Board
hearing; his statement that he is now enrolled in a Veterans
Administration drug rehabilitation program; and his sincere
request for restoration of his position. We also recognize
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Case/Award No. 28
Page Five
that the Carrier-is engaged in a business enterprise and that
it does not function as a social rehabilitative agency. However, if our national policy is aimed at aiding Vietnam veterans,
giving the Claimant an opportunity in these circumstances appears
to be consistent with such policy. This Board believes he should
be given another chance. Subject to the Claimant's providing
verification that he is enrolled in an appropriate drug rehabilitation program and subject to his meeting the Carrier's physical
requirements, he should be reinstated with seniority unimpaired,
but without back pay.
A17ARD: Claim denied.
R. Radke, W. E. LaR ,
Carrier Member organization Member
Richard R. Kasher, Chairman
and Neutral Member
February 3, 1982
Philadelphia, PA