PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 2406
*
NATIONAL
RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION (AMTRAK)
* CASE NO. 30
-and-
* AWARD NO. 30
BROTHERHOOD
OF MAINTENANCE OF
WAY EMPLOYES
*
Public Law Board No. 2406 was established pursuant to the
provisions of Section 3, Second (Public Law 89-456) of the Railway
Labor Act and the applicable rules of the National Mediation Board.
The parties, the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak,
hereinafter the Carrier) and the Brotherhood of maintenance of way
Employes (hereinafter the organization), are duly constituted carrier
and labor organization representatives as those terms are defined in
Sections 1 and 3 of the Railway Labor Act.
After hearing and upon thq.record, this Board finds that it
has jurisdiction to resolve the following claim:
"(a) The Carrier violated the effective Agreement
dated May 19, 1976, on July 10, 1980, when
it dismissed Claimant Ernest Harris.
(b) The dismissal of Claimant Harris was excessive
and unjustified. The Claimant now be restored
to service with his seniority, and benefits
unimpaired,. and allowed pay for all time lost
until restored to his former position."
Prior to his dismissal, the Claimant Ernest Harris, Jr., was
employed by the Carrier as an Equipment Operator, working at New
Vern Interlocking, Washington, D.C.
P. L. Board, No. ,2406
Case/Award No. 30
Page Two
By letter dated June 10, 1980, the Claimant was directed to
appear for trial on June 20, 1980, in connection with the following
charge:
"Violation of Amtrak's Rules of Conduct,
specifically Rules 'K' and 'L', in that
you were found sleeping and not attending
to your duties at approximately 12:15 a.m.
on may 31, 1980, in the vicinity of New
Vern Interlocking."
Rules "K" and "L" read as follows:
"K. Employees must report for duty at the
designated time and place, attend to their
duties during the hours prescribed, and
comply with instructions from their
supervisors."
"L. Employees shall not sleep while on
duty, be absent from duty, exchange duties
or substitute others in their place
without proper authority."
By mutual agreement the trial was rescheduled for June 27,
1980. The Claimant was present at the trial and was accompanied
by a duly authorized representative of the Organization. The
Claimant was found guilty as charged and was dismissed from the
Carrier's service by letter dated July 10, 1980. The Claimant
appealed his dismissal and the appeal was denied by the Carrier
in a letter dated August 13, 1980.
The record indicates that on May 30, 1980, the Claimant's
tour of duty was from '4:30 p.m. until 2:30 a.m. the following
morning. At approximately 11:30 p.m. the Claimant and another
Equipment operator were discovered to be missing. A search was
made, but they could not be found on the railroad tracks or in
the immediate lighted vicinity.
P. L.-Board No. 2406
· Case/Award No. 30
Page Three
Two Carrier witnesses testified at the trial that at about
12:15 a.m. they found the two men seated in a car parked several
hundred feet down the service road that intersects the railroad
tracks. Their eyes were closed and when a flashlight was shone
in their eyes, they did not stir. The witnesses stated that
they did not disturb the men further, deciding "...that they
would probably not be in any condition to work
.e.
any further that
evening and that it was in their best interest and the railroad's
interest to leave them in their car asleep." Mr. p. 3). The
Claimant was observed returning to work at about 1:00 a.m.
This Board finds that the Carrier has met its obligation
to prove that the Claimant was sleeping during duty time. The
Claimant's uncorroborated assertion that he was on his lunch
break is not convincing in light of specific testimony to the
contrary by the two Carrier witnesses. Additionally, it should
be noted that the Claimant disappeared from at least 11:30 p.m.
to 1:00 a.m., a time period far beyond that allotted for the
lunch break.
The Organization has suggested that there was an element of
entrapment involved in this case. This Board cannot agree. There
is no evidence at all that the Carrier set a trap designed to
catch unwary employees. Also, the Board cannot agree that there
was any obligation on the part of the Carrier to attempt to rouse
the sleeping employees by calling their names or knocking on the
car window. The responsibility was.on the other foot: the employees
should not have gone to sleep while on duty time.
P. L. Board No. 2406
Case/Award No. 30
Page Four
A final issue concerns whether the Carrier could properly
cite a previous incident in which the Claimant was disciplined
for sleeping on duty. The
Organization argues
that the Carrier
cannot because the matter of the previous incident was not
raised on the property. The record shows that the previous
incident was not mentioned at the trial. Although this Board
agrees-with the Organization's position that the discipline
record must be introduced below if it is to be considered here,
nevertheless we find that in the instant case that the Carrier
has met its responsibility to demonstrate that the discipline
assessed was not arbitrary or capricious. Accordingly, the
claim must be denied.
AWARD: The Claim is denied.
C;
~, ~,4, ~ ~ ~
R. Radke,
Carrier member
& i 4- ~ ?-
?-
Richard R. Rasher, Chairman
and Neutral Member
February 3, 1982
Philadelphia, PA
W. E. LaRue,
Organization Member