OFFICE OF
GENERAL CH41RMAN Case No.X
_PR.RTIES Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Pacific Lines)
-T6- and -_
DISPUTE
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees
STATEIIEPJT
"1.
That the Carrier violated the provisions of the current Agreement
OF CLAIM when it dismissed Claimant J.R. Forest from its service, said
action being unusually excessive, and in abuse of discretion.
2. Claimant now be reinstated to the Carrier's service with seniority
and all other rights unimpaired; that he be compensated for all -
time lost commencing November 23, 1977 and that charges be ex
punged from his personal record."
FINDINGS
Upon the whole record after hearing, the Board finds that the parties herein are Carrier
and Employee within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and that this
Board is duly constituted under Public Law 89-h56 and has jurisdiction of the parties
and the subject matter.
Claimant was charged with violations of Operating Rule 810 (General Rules and Regulations of the Company) by his failure to protect his assignment on sixteen different
dates in October of 1977 while assigned as a Carpenter to a B and B gang, headquartered
at Davis, California. Rule 810 provides as follows:
"Employees must report for duty at the prescribed time and place ....
They must not absent themselves from their employment without proper authority ....
Continued failure by employees to protect their employment shall be
sufficient cause for dismissal."
Following a formal investigation Claimant was dismissed from service of Carrier on
November 30, 1977.
The background of this dispute involves an alleged injury to Claimant sustained at work
on tray 12, 1975. Whether or not such injury occured and the nature of the injury is
_p_
'Zy3g - I
subject to litigation between the Company and Claimant and is not a matter to be determined by this Board. However, following the alleged injury, Claimant suffered from
severe back and leg pains and problems. On August 3, 1977, Claimant received a release
and return to duty certificate. He was released by Carrier with an adjustment period
of thirty days. He returned to work on or about August 15, 1977. His adjustment period
ended on September 16, according to his testimony at the hearing. The unrebutted testimony at the hearing indicates that Claimant worked only two days during the entire month
of October 1977. His testimony indicates that he or his wife called and asked for permission for his absence on two other days during that month and on the one date he
visited a doctor at Carrier's request. He admits, however, confirming Carrier.witnesses
testimony, that he did not call in on any of the other dates specified in the charge.
Petitioner argues that the discipline assessed in this particular dispute was excessive
and unduly harsh. One reason attributed to Carrier's decision on the penalty in this
dispute, according to the Organization, is the suit instituted by Claimant against Carrier through the Federal Employer's Liability Act with respect to his injury suffered
in May of 1975. Petitioner also argues that the foreman in this dispute admitted that
on a number of occasions messages with respect to calls which may have been made by
Claimant were not relayed to him and that hence, he was not at all sure about the facts
in which the Claimant called in. Petitioner concludes that in view of the serious physical condition which hampered Claimant and the circumstances surrounding his absenteeism,
the Carrier's decision to dismiss him was improper.
Carrier argues that Claimant was charged with violations of Rule 810 and was guilty of
such violations by being absent without authority and continued failure to protect his
employment without even bothering to call in and notify Carrier. Carrier asserts tha-t
the General Rules and Regulations are posted at the headquarters of Claimant's gang and
that he was aware of the particular rule in question.
-The transcript of the investigation reveals without question that Claimant was guilty of
not informing Carrier that he would be absent on most of the dates in October of 1977:
Further there is no doubt that he only worked two days during the entire nonth.In additiot
as in -the transcript of the investigation it is clear that Claimant was aware of Carrier's rules and the requirement that he either come to work or notify Carrier that he
would not be at work. Thus, the question of his guilt is undisputed. The only question
before this Board, then, is whether there are mitigating circumstances which would render
the ultimate decision of Carrier to dismiss Claimant as being harsh, improper and discrimintory. In our view, there was no abuse of discretion in this instance in terms of the
measure of discipline imposed. Whether or not Claimant has suffered an on-the-job injury
(which will be determined by the Courts), there is no doubt but that he was cleared to
go to work in August of 1977 and indeed, his trial period for adjustment purposes ended in
mid September. Thus, in spite of his injury he was required to be at work on the dates
specified in the charge in this case. No Carrier is required to tolerate the degree of
absenteeism which this particular dispute embodies. It is also relevant to note that
Claimant was assigned to perform light duty after his return to work and there was no medi
cal reason indicated by the record which would prevent him from accomplishing those assign
ments. Based on the entire record, therefore, there is no reason to interfere with Carrier's decision to terminate Claimant. The claim must be denied.
AWARD
Claim denied.
Mr. L.C. Scher] ing-Carr' r Pled
August 3/ , 1979
San Francisco, California
I.Pi. Lieberman, Neutra -C airman
_Fl`em-in`9~-Cmplo,~
aember